"brolis" meaning in Lithuanian

See brolis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɾoːlʲɪs]
Etymology: Haplology of broterė́lis ‘little brother’, diminutive of *bróter- (in broterỹstė ‘brotherhood’, bróterautis ‘to fraternize, ally’), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē (compare Old Prussian brāti), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Another haplological form is dialectal brotis ‘brother’, but with preserved -t-. Parallel formation in Latvian brālis. Etymology templates: {{m|lt|broterelis|broterė́lis}} broterė́lis, {{m|lt|broterỹstė}} broterỹstė, {{m|lt|broterautis|bróterautis}} bróterautis, {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*brā́ˀtē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, {{cog|prg|brāti}} Old Prussian brāti, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{m|lt|brotis}} brotis, {{m|lv|brālis}} brālis Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|bróliai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=brólis}} brólis m (plural bróliai), {{lt-noun|m|broliai|1|pl=bróliai|sg=brólis}} brólis m (plural bróliai) stress pattern 1 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|brólis|bróliai|brólio|brólių|bróliui|bróliams|brólį|brólius|bróliu|bróliais|brólyje|bróliuose|bróli|bróliai}} Forms: brólis [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-1], bróliai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], brólis [nominative, singular], bróliai [nominative, plural], brólio [genitive, singular], brólių [genitive, plural], bróliui [dative, singular], bróliams [dative, plural], brólį [accusative, singular], brólius [accusative, plural], bróliu [instrumental, singular], bróliais [instrumental, plural], brólyje [locative, singular], bróliuose [locative, plural], bróli [singular, vocative], bróliai [plural, vocative]
  1. brother Categories (topical): Male family members Related terms: sesuo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brolis meaning in Lithuanian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterelis",
        "3": "broterė́lis"
      },
      "expansion": "broterė́lis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterỹstė"
      },
      "expansion": "broterỹstė",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterautis",
        "3": "bróterautis"
      },
      "expansion": "bróterautis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*brā́ˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "brāti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian brāti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brotis"
      },
      "expansion": "brotis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "brālis"
      },
      "expansion": "brālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Haplology of broterė́lis ‘little brother’, diminutive of *bróter- (in broterỹstė ‘brotherhood’, bróterautis ‘to fraternize, ally’), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē (compare Old Prussian brāti), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Another haplological form is dialectal brotis ‘brother’, but with preserved -t-. Parallel formation in Latvian brālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brólis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bróliai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "brólis"
      },
      "expansion": "brólis m (plural bróliai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "broliai",
        "3": "1",
        "pl": "bróliai",
        "sg": "brólis"
      },
      "expansion": "brólis m (plural bróliai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brólis",
        "10": "bróliais",
        "11": "brólyje",
        "12": "bróliuose",
        "13": "bróli",
        "14": "bróliai",
        "2": "bróliai",
        "3": "brólio",
        "4": "brólių",
        "5": "bróliui",
        "6": "bróliams",
        "7": "brólį",
        "8": "brólius",
        "9": "bróliu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "lt:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-brolis-lt-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sesuo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾoːlʲɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brolis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterelis",
        "3": "broterė́lis"
      },
      "expansion": "broterė́lis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterỹstė"
      },
      "expansion": "broterỹstė",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "broterautis",
        "3": "bróterautis"
      },
      "expansion": "bróterautis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*brā́ˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "brāti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian brāti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brotis"
      },
      "expansion": "brotis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "brālis"
      },
      "expansion": "brālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Haplology of broterė́lis ‘little brother’, diminutive of *bróter- (in broterỹstė ‘brotherhood’, bróterautis ‘to fraternize, ally’), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē (compare Old Prussian brāti), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Another haplological form is dialectal brotis ‘brother’, but with preserved -t-. Parallel formation in Latvian brālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brólis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bróliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bróliai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "brólis"
      },
      "expansion": "brólis m (plural bróliai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "broliai",
        "3": "1",
        "pl": "bróliai",
        "sg": "brólis"
      },
      "expansion": "brólis m (plural bróliai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brólis",
        "10": "bróliais",
        "11": "brólyje",
        "12": "bróliuose",
        "13": "bróli",
        "14": "bróliai",
        "2": "bróliai",
        "3": "brólio",
        "4": "brólių",
        "5": "bróliui",
        "6": "bróliams",
        "7": "brólį",
        "8": "brólius",
        "9": "bróliu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sesuo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "lt:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾoːlʲɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brolis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.