"-op" meaning in Lithuanian

See -op in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: óp [canonical]
Etymology: From an earlier *opi. Related to Latvian -up, -p. Formed from the genitive singular -õ + a particle -pi. Compare the old adessive ending -íep. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|-up}} Latvian -up, {{m|lv|-p}} -p, {{m|lt|-õ}} -õ, {{m|lt|-p|-pi}} -pi, {{m|lt|-íep}} -íep Head templates: {{head|lt|suffix|head=óp}} óp
  1. added to nouns to give allative meaning, i.e. "in the direction of", "towards", "to" Tags: morpheme Synonyms (palatalised variant): -iop
    Sense id: en--op-lt-suffix-l-nKX035 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -op meaning in Lithuanian (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-up"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -up",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-p"
      },
      "expansion": "-p",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-õ"
      },
      "expansion": "-õ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-p",
        "3": "-pi"
      },
      "expansion": "-pi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-íep"
      },
      "expansion": "-íep",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *opi. Related to Latvian -up, -p. Formed from the genitive singular -õ + a particle -pi. Compare the old adessive ending -íep.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "óp"
      },
      "expansion": "óp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gãlas (“end”) → galóp (“towards the end”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pavãsaris (“spring”) → pavasarióp (“towards spring”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vélnias (“devil”) → velnióp (“to hell”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to nouns to give allative meaning, i.e. \"in the direction of\", \"towards\", \"to\""
      ],
      "id": "en--op-lt-suffix-l-nKX035",
      "links": [
        [
          "nouns",
          "nouns#English"
        ],
        [
          "allative",
          "allative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "palatalised variant",
          "word": "-iop"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-op"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-up"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -up",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-p"
      },
      "expansion": "-p",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-õ"
      },
      "expansion": "-õ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-p",
        "3": "-pi"
      },
      "expansion": "-pi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-íep"
      },
      "expansion": "-íep",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *opi. Related to Latvian -up, -p. Formed from the genitive singular -õ + a particle -pi. Compare the old adessive ending -íep.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "óp"
      },
      "expansion": "óp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gãlas (“end”) → galóp (“towards the end”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pavãsaris (“spring”) → pavasarióp (“towards spring”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vélnias (“devil”) → velnióp (“to hell”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to nouns to give allative meaning, i.e. \"in the direction of\", \"towards\", \"to\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nouns",
          "nouns#English"
        ],
        [
          "allative",
          "allative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "palatalised variant",
      "word": "-iop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-op"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.