"šis" meaning in Lithuanian

See šis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ɕìs] Forms: šìs [canonical], tas [distal], no-table-tags [table-tags], šìs [masculine, nominative, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*śís}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*ḱís}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱe||this}} *ḱe (“this”), {{cog|lv|šis}} Latvian šis, {{cog|prg|schis}} Old Prussian schis, {{m|prg|sis}} sis, {{cog|sla-pro|*sь}} Proto-Slavic *sь, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰}} Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma), {{cog|la|cis||this side of}} Latin cis (“this side of”) Head templates: {{head|lt|pronoun|head=šìs}} šìs
  1. (used as a determiner) this Tags: demonstrative, proximal Derived forms: šįvakar, šiąnakt
    Sense id: en-šis-lt-pron-HreWAkEe Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for šis meaning in Lithuanian (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱe (“this”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "schis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian schis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sis"
      },
      "expansion": "sis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this side of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“this side of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tas",
      "tags": [
        "distal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "šìs"
      },
      "expansion": "šìs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "šįvakar"
        },
        {
          "word": "šiąnakt"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this water is dirty",
          "text": "šìs vanduõ yrà pur̃vinas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this TV show was very interesting",
          "text": "šì laidà bùvo labaĩ į̃domi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see anything in this fog!",
          "text": "šiamè rūkè àš negaliù nematýti!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-šis-lt-pron-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "determiner",
          "determiner"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as a determiner) this"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a determiner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕìs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šįvakar"
    },
    {
      "word": "šiąnakt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱe (“this”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "schis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian schis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sis"
      },
      "expansion": "sis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this side of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“this side of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tas",
      "tags": [
        "distal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "šìs"
      },
      "expansion": "šìs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian pronouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this water is dirty",
          "text": "šìs vanduõ yrà pur̃vinas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this TV show was very interesting",
          "text": "šì laidà bùvo labaĩ į̃domi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see anything in this fog!",
          "text": "šiamè rūkè àš negaliù nematýti!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determiner",
          "determiner"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as a determiner) this"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a determiner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕìs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.