"šis" meaning in Lithuanian

See šis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ɕìs̪]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*śís}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*ḱís}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, {{cog|lv|šis}} Latvian šis, {{cog|prg|schis}} Old Prussian schis, {{cog|sla-pro|*sь}} Proto-Slavic *sь, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰}} Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma), {{cog|la|cis||this side of}} Latin cis (“this side of”) Head templates: {{head|lt|pronoun|head=šìs}} šìs Forms: šìs [canonical], tas [distal], no-table-tags [table-tags], šìs [masculine, nominative, singular], šiẽ [masculine, nominative, plural], šì [feminine, nominative, singular], šiõs [feminine, nominative, plural], šiõ [genitive, masculine, singular], šių̃ [genitive, masculine, plural], šiõs [feminine, genitive, singular], šių̃ [feminine, genitive, plural], šiám [dative, masculine, singular], šíems [dative, masculine, plural], šiái [dative, feminine, singular], šióms [dative, feminine, plural], šį̃ [accusative, masculine, singular], šiuõs [accusative, masculine, plural], šią̃ [accusative, feminine, singular], šiàs [accusative, feminine, plural], šiuõ [instrumental, masculine, singular], šiaĩs [instrumental, masculine, plural], šià [feminine, instrumental, singular], šiomìs [feminine, instrumental, plural], šiamè [locative, masculine, singular], šiuosè [locative, masculine, plural], šiojè [feminine, locative, singular], šiosè [feminine, locative, plural]
  1. (used as a determiner) this Tags: demonstrative, proximal Derived forms: šįvakar, šiąnakt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "schis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian schis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this side of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“this side of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tas",
      "tags": [
        "distal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šíems",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šióms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šį̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šią̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šià",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiamè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "šìs"
      },
      "expansion": "šìs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "šįvakar"
        },
        {
          "word": "šiąnakt"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this water is dirty",
          "text": "šìs vanduõ yrà pur̃vinas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this TV show was very interesting",
          "text": "šì laidà bùvo labaĩ į̃domi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see anything in this fog!",
          "text": "šiamè rūkè àš negaliù nematýti!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-šis-lt-pron-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "determiner",
          "determiner"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as a determiner) this"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a determiner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕìs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šįvakar"
    },
    {
      "word": "šiąnakt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "schis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian schis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this side of"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“this side of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, an alteration of *ḱe (“this”). Cognates include Latvian šis, Old Prussian schis, sis, Proto-Slavic *sь, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma) (dative), Latin cis (“this side of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tas",
      "tags": [
        "distal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šíems",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šióms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šį̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šią̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šià",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiamè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "šìs"
      },
      "expansion": "šìs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian pronouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this water is dirty",
          "text": "šìs vanduõ yrà pur̃vinas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this TV show was very interesting",
          "text": "šì laidà bùvo labaĩ į̃domi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see anything in this fog!",
          "text": "šiamè rūkè àš negaliù nematýti!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determiner",
          "determiner"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as a determiner) this"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a determiner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕìs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šis meaning in Lithuanian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.