See ლაზი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Λαζοί" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λαζοί (Lazoí)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lzz", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ccs-gzn-pro", "2": "", "3": "*laž-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *laž-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "xur", "2": "𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀", "tr": "ᵐlu-ú-šá-a", "ts": "Luša" }, "expansion": "Urartian 𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀 (ᵐlu-ú-šá-a /Luša/)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ლაზი" }, "expansion": "Georgian ლაზი (lazi)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭანი" }, "expansion": "Georgian ჭანი (č̣ani)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sva", "2": "", "3": "ლა-" }, "expansion": "Svan ლა- (la-)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "The word Laz as an ethnic term is first mentioned in the Latin form of Lazi and Ancient Greek Λαζοί (Lazoí) and Λᾶζαι (Lâzai) in Pliny's Naturalis Historia. \"Laz\" must have been a name adopted over time by more than one Colchian tribe, as Procopius also stated. The origin is uncertain.\n* Kiria et al. reconstruct Proto-Georgian-Zan *laž- deriving the ethnonym from Georgian and saying the Zan equivalent is preserved in Urartian 𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀 (ᵐlu-ú-šá-a /Luša/). Note that the ethnonyms Laz or Chan did not exist in Old Georgian: the Laz were referred to as Mingrelians. Georgian ლაზი (lazi) and Georgian ჭანი (č̣ani) must have entered the Language recently, probably after the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) when some parts of Lazona were taken by Russia.\n* According to Nikolai Marr from Svan ლა- (la-) + ზან (zan).", "forms": [ { "form": "lazi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Lazi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lzz", "2": "noun", "3": "Latin spelling", "4": "Lazi" }, "expansion": "ლაზი • (lazi) (Latin spelling Lazi)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ლა‧ზი" ], "lang": "Laz", "lang_code": "lzz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lzz", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "lzz:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "lazona", "word": "ლაზონა" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ლაზიში კულტური ლაზებურაშ დოლოხე რენ\nlazişi ǩulťuri lazeburaş doloxe ren\nLaz culture is expressed through the Laz language", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An ethnic group native to the South Caucasus and Northeastern Anatolia: Laz" ], "id": "en-ლაზი-lzz-noun-hkV6mFAl", "links": [ [ "Laz", "Laz" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑzi/" } ], "word": "ლაზი" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "lazona", "word": "ლაზონა" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Λαζοί" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λαζοί (Lazoí)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lzz", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ccs-gzn-pro", "2": "", "3": "*laž-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *laž-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "xur", "2": "𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀", "tr": "ᵐlu-ú-šá-a", "ts": "Luša" }, "expansion": "Urartian 𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀 (ᵐlu-ú-šá-a /Luša/)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ლაზი" }, "expansion": "Georgian ლაზი (lazi)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭანი" }, "expansion": "Georgian ჭანი (č̣ani)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sva", "2": "", "3": "ლა-" }, "expansion": "Svan ლა- (la-)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "The word Laz as an ethnic term is first mentioned in the Latin form of Lazi and Ancient Greek Λαζοί (Lazoí) and Λᾶζαι (Lâzai) in Pliny's Naturalis Historia. \"Laz\" must have been a name adopted over time by more than one Colchian tribe, as Procopius also stated. The origin is uncertain.\n* Kiria et al. reconstruct Proto-Georgian-Zan *laž- deriving the ethnonym from Georgian and saying the Zan equivalent is preserved in Urartian 𒁹𒇻𒌑𒃻𒀀 (ᵐlu-ú-šá-a /Luša/). Note that the ethnonyms Laz or Chan did not exist in Old Georgian: the Laz were referred to as Mingrelians. Georgian ლაზი (lazi) and Georgian ჭანი (č̣ani) must have entered the Language recently, probably after the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) when some parts of Lazona were taken by Russia.\n* According to Nikolai Marr from Svan ლა- (la-) + ზან (zan).", "forms": [ { "form": "lazi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Lazi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lzz", "2": "noun", "3": "Latin spelling", "4": "Lazi" }, "expansion": "ლაზი • (lazi) (Latin spelling Lazi)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ლა‧ზი" ], "lang": "Laz", "lang_code": "lzz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Laz entries with incorrect language header", "Laz lemmas", "Laz nouns", "Laz terms with unknown etymologies", "Laz terms with usage examples", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "lzz:Ethnonyms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ლაზიში კულტური ლაზებურაშ დოლოხე რენ\nlazişi ǩulťuri lazeburaş doloxe ren\nLaz culture is expressed through the Laz language", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An ethnic group native to the South Caucasus and Northeastern Anatolia: Laz" ], "links": [ [ "Laz", "Laz" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑzi/" } ], "word": "ლაზი" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Laz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.