"გურუნი" meaning in Laz

See გურუნი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡuˈɾuni/, /ɡuˈ(ɹ)uni/ Forms: guruni [romanization], გურუნეფე [plural]
Etymology: The ultimate origin is unknown. Cognate with Mingrelian გირინი (girini); see there for more. Etymology templates: {{unknown|lzz|The ultimate origin is unknown.}} The ultimate origin is unknown., {{cog|xmf|გირინი}} Mingrelian გირინი (girini) Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|plural|გურუნეფე|Latin spelling|guruni}} გურუნი • (guruni) (plural გურუნეფე, Latin spelling guruni)
  1. donkey, ass
    Sense id: en-გურუნი-lzz-noun-6CvJovbA Categories (other): Arkabi Laz, Artasheni Laz, Atina Laz, Vitse Laz, Vizha Laz Disambiguation of Arkabi Laz: 55 45 Disambiguation of Artasheni Laz: 55 45 Disambiguation of Atina Laz: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vitse Laz: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vizha Laz: 55 45
  2. (figurative) rude and incompetent person Tags: figuratively Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-გურუნი-lzz-noun-OLUNXnaC Disambiguation of Equids: 31 69 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: გირინი (girini), გიინი — Khopa–Batumi (giini), Chkhala

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "The ultimate origin is unknown."
      },
      "expansion": "The ultimate origin is unknown.",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გირინი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian გირინი (girini)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The ultimate origin is unknown. Cognate with Mingrelian გირინი (girini); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guruni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "გურუნეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "გურუნეფე",
        "5": "Latin spelling",
        "6": "guruni"
      },
      "expansion": "გურუნი • (guruni) (plural გურუნეფე, Latin spelling guruni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "გუ‧რუ‧ნი"
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arkabi Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Artasheni Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Atina Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vitse Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vizha Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't chase a horse with a donkey (proverb)",
          "roman": "gurunite nʒxeniz variç̌işinen",
          "text": "გურუნითე ნცხენიზ ვარიჭიშინენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass"
      ],
      "id": "en-გურუნი-lzz-noun-6CvJovbA",
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "lzz:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he who cannot distinguish a donkey from a deer is herself/himself a donkey (proverb)",
          "roman": "guruni do mskveyi navariçinoms mu guruni ren",
          "text": "გურუნი დო მსქვეჲი ნავარიჩინომს მუ გურუნი რენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude and incompetent person"
      ],
      "id": "en-გურუნი-lzz-noun-OLUNXnaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "incompetent",
          "incompetent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rude and incompetent person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈɾuni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈ(ɹ)uni/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "girini",
      "word": "გირინი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "giini",
      "word": "გიინი — Khopa–Batumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Chkhala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "გურუნი"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arkabi Laz",
    "Artasheni Laz",
    "Atina Laz",
    "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Laz lemmas",
    "Laz nouns",
    "Laz terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vitse Laz",
    "Vizha Laz",
    "lzz:Equids"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "The ultimate origin is unknown."
      },
      "expansion": "The ultimate origin is unknown.",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გირინი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian გირინი (girini)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The ultimate origin is unknown. Cognate with Mingrelian გირინი (girini); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guruni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "გურუნეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "გურუნეფე",
        "5": "Latin spelling",
        "6": "guruni"
      },
      "expansion": "გურუნი • (guruni) (plural გურუნეფე, Latin spelling guruni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "გუ‧რუ‧ნი"
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't chase a horse with a donkey (proverb)",
          "roman": "gurunite nʒxeniz variç̌işinen",
          "text": "გურუნითე ნცხენიზ ვარიჭიშინენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he who cannot distinguish a donkey from a deer is herself/himself a donkey (proverb)",
          "roman": "guruni do mskveyi navariçinoms mu guruni ren",
          "text": "გურუნი დო მსქვეჲი ნავარიჩინომს მუ გურუნი რენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude and incompetent person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "incompetent",
          "incompetent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rude and incompetent person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈɾuni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈ(ɹ)uni/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "girini",
      "word": "გირინი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giini",
      "word": "გიინი — Khopa–Batumi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chkhala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "გურუნი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for გურუნი meaning in Laz (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Atina",
  "path": [
    "გურუნი"
  ],
  "section": "Laz",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "გურუნი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Vizha",
  "path": [
    "გურუნი"
  ],
  "section": "Laz",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "გურუნი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Artasheni",
  "path": [
    "გურუნი"
  ],
  "section": "Laz",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "გურუნი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Vitse–Arkabi",
  "path": [
    "გურუნი"
  ],
  "section": "Laz",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "გურუნი",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Laz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.