"viesnīca" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "viesis",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "viesis (“guest”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
        "notext": "1"
      },
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      "name": "coin"
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      "args": {
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        "in": "1872",
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      },
      "expansion": "Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "viesnīce"
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīce",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "viesu nams"
      },
      "expansion": "viesu nams",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gastūzis"
      },
      "expansion": "gastūzis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From viesis (“guest”) + -nīca. A neologism coined in the 1870s by either Krišjānis Valdemārs or Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, originally in the form viesnīce; the modern form appeared later in the same decade and soon became popular. It has replaced previously used expressions like viesu nams and gastūzis (a borrowing from German).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīca",
        "10": "viesnīcām",
        "11": "viesnīcā",
        "12": "viesnīcās",
        "13": "viesnīca",
        "14": "viesnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "viesnīcas",
        "3": "viesnīcu",
        "4": "viesnīcas",
        "5": "viesnīcas",
        "6": "viesnīcu",
        "7": "viesnīcai",
        "8": "viesnīcām",
        "9": "viesnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Hotels",
          "orig": "lv:Hotels",
          "parents": [
            "Businesses",
            "Hospitality",
            "Tourism",
            "Business",
            "Travel",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxury hotel",
          "text": "grezna viesnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "famous hotel",
          "text": "slavena viesnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stay in a hotel",
          "text": "apmesties viesnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live in a hotel",
          "text": "dzīvot viesnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hotel (establishment that provides accommodation for paying guests)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viesnīca-lv-noun-bUH44WDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hotel",
          "hotel"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment#English"
        ],
        [
          "provides",
          "provides#English"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation#English"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay#English"
        ],
        [
          "guests",
          "guests#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hotelis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "obsolete term",
          "word": "gastūzis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "obsolete term",
          "word": "viesu nams"
        },
        {
          "sense": "obsolete form",
          "word": "viesnīce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:viesnīca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vìesnīːtsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-viesnīca.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viesnīca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "viesis",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "viesis (“guest”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
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      "name": "coin"
    },
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      "args": {
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      "name": "coin"
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "viesnīce"
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīce",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "viesu nams"
      },
      "expansion": "viesu nams",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gastūzis"
      },
      "expansion": "gastūzis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From viesis (“guest”) + -nīca. A neologism coined in the 1870s by either Krišjānis Valdemārs or Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, originally in the form viesnīce; the modern form appeared later in the same decade and soon became popular. It has replaced previously used expressions like viesu nams and gastūzis (a borrowing from German).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viesnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "noun",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "viesnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viesnīca",
        "10": "viesnīcām",
        "11": "viesnīcā",
        "12": "viesnīcās",
        "13": "viesnīca",
        "14": "viesnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "viesnīcas",
        "3": "viesnīcu",
        "4": "viesnīcas",
        "5": "viesnīcas",
        "6": "viesnīcu",
        "7": "viesnīcai",
        "8": "viesnīcām",
        "9": "viesnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms coined by Fricis Brīvzemnieks",
        "Latvian terms coined by Krišjānis Valdemārs",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with falling intonation",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "lv:Hotels"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "luxury hotel",
          "text": "grezna viesnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "famous hotel",
          "text": "slavena viesnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stay in a hotel",
          "text": "apmesties viesnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live in a hotel",
          "text": "dzīvot viesnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hotel (establishment that provides accommodation for paying guests)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hotel",
          "hotel"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment#English"
        ],
        [
          "provides",
          "provides#English"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation#English"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay#English"
        ],
        [
          "guests",
          "guests#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:viesnīca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vìesnīːtsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-viesnīca.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Lv-viesn%C4%ABca.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hotelis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obsolete term",
      "word": "gastūzis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obsolete term",
      "word": "viesu nams"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obsolete form",
      "word": "viesnīce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viesnīca"
}