"vecāki" meaning in Latvian

See vecāki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|vecāki||parents}} vecāki (“parents”), {{m|lv|vecs||old}} vecs (“old”), {{uder|lv|de|Eltern||parents}} German Eltern (“parents”), {{m|lv|tēvs}} tēvs, {{m|lv|un}} un, {{m|lv|māte}} māte, {{m|lv|tēvs}} tēvs, {{m|lv|māmiņa}} māmiņa Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective form}} vecāki
  1. nominative plural masculine of vecāks Tags: form-of, masculine, nominative, plural Form of: vecāks
    Sense id: en-vecāki-lv-adj-iqrFc7rh

Noun

Etymology: The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|vecāki||parents}} vecāki (“parents”), {{m|lv|vecs||old}} vecs (“old”), {{uder|lv|de|Eltern||parents}} German Eltern (“parents”), {{m|lv|tēvs}} tēvs, {{m|lv|un}} un, {{m|lv|māte}} māte, {{m|lv|tēvs}} tēvs, {{m|lv|māmiņa}} māmiņa Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} vecāki m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} vecāki m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|vecāk|s|1st|no-sg|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|vecāk|s|4=no-sg|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|-|vecāki|-|vecākus|-|vecāku|-|vecākiem|-|vecākiem|-|vecākos|-|vecāki|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], vecāki [nominative, plural], - [accusative, singular], vecākus [accusative, plural], - [genitive, singular], vecāku [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], vecākiem [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], vecākiem [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], vecākos [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], vecāki [plural, vocative]
  1. (of people) parents (someone's father and mother) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-vecāki-lv-noun-aJGKRkq2
  2. (biology) parent, parental (an organism which has created other organisms) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-vecāki-lv-noun-qOA4fmCo Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian pluralia tantum, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 17 6 77 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 5 78 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 18 6 77 Disambiguation of Latvian pluralia tantum: 39 10 51 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 7 80 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 17 3 80 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vecāki meaning in Latvian (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vecāki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "parents"
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki (“parents”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vecs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "vecs (“old”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
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        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eltern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "parents"
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      "expansion": "German Eltern (“parents”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "tēvs"
      },
      "expansion": "tēvs",
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "un"
      },
      "expansion": "un",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māte"
      },
      "expansion": "māte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tēvs"
      },
      "expansion": "tēvs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māmiņa"
      },
      "expansion": "māmiņa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vecāks"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural masculine of vecāks"
      ],
      "id": "en-vecāki-lv-adj-iqrFc7rh",
      "links": [
        [
          "vecāks",
          "vecāks#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vecāki"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "vecāki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "parents"
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      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "old"
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      "name": "m"
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        "2": "de",
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        "5": "parents"
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        "2": "un"
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      "expansion": "un",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māte"
      },
      "expansion": "māte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tēvs"
      },
      "expansion": "tēvs",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māmiņa"
      },
      "expansion": "māmiņa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecāk",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecāk",
        "2": "s",
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        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "vecākiem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "vecākos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "vecāki",
        "2": "vecāki",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "vecākus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "vecāku",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "vecākiem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "parents' love, parental love",
          "text": "vecāku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "parental rights",
          "text": "vecāku tiesības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my parents had married at the normal age",
          "text": "mani vecāki bija apprecējušies normālā vecumā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parents (someone's father and mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vecāki-lv-noun-aJGKRkq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "parents",
          "parents"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) parents (someone's father and mother)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "lv:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 10 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "young, new organisms differ from (their) parents",
          "text": "jaunie organismi atšķiras no vecākiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the process of asexual reproduction, only one parental organism participates, from whose somatic cells or separate parts two or more new organisms are formed",
          "text": "bedzimumvairošanās procesā piedalās tikai viens vecāku organisms, no kura somatiskajām šūnām vai atsevišķām daļām veidojas divi vai vairāki jauni organismi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent, parental (an organism which has created other organisms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vecāki-lv-noun-qOA4fmCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "parental",
          "parental"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) parent, parental (an organism which has created other organisms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vecāki"
}
{
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    "Latvian calques",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian pluralia tantum",
    "Latvian terms derived from German",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māmiņa"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”).",
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  "pos": "adj",
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          "word": "vecāks"
        }
      ],
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        "nominative plural masculine of vecāks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vecāks",
          "vecāks#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "vecāki"
}

{
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    "Latvian calques",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian pluralia tantum",
    "Latvian terms derived from German",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
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        "2": "un"
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        "2": "māte"
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        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tēvs"
      },
      "expansion": "tēvs",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "māmiņa"
      },
      "expansion": "māmiņa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term vecāki (“parents”) constitutes a nominalized use of the comparative plural form of the adjective vecs (“old”) and a calque of German Eltern (“parents”). In previous centuries it was also used in the sense of “ancient ones,” “ancestors,” “elders,” “wise ones;” in the 20th century, its meaning had become restricted to “parents.” Previously, combinations like tēvs un māte “father and mother” or tēvs māmiņa (lit. “father-mommy”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecākos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "vecāki m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecāk",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecāk",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "vecākiem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "vecākos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "vecāki",
        "2": "vecāki",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "vecākus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "vecāku",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "vecākiem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "parents' love, parental love",
          "text": "vecāku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "parental rights",
          "text": "vecāku tiesības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my parents had married at the normal age",
          "text": "mani vecāki bija apprecējušies normālā vecumā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parents (someone's father and mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "parents",
          "parents"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) parents (someone's father and mother)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "young, new organisms differ from (their) parents",
          "text": "jaunie organismi atšķiras no vecākiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the process of asexual reproduction, only one parental organism participates, from whose somatic cells or separate parts two or more new organisms are formed",
          "text": "bedzimumvairošanās procesā piedalās tikai viens vecāku organisms, no kura somatiskajām šūnām vai atsevišķām daļām veidojas divi vai vairāki jauni organismi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent, parental (an organism which has created other organisms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "parental",
          "parental"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) parent, parental (an organism which has created other organisms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vecāki"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.