See tilts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "telpa",
"3": "",
"4": "space, room"
},
"expansion": "Latvian telpa (“space, room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tìltas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ti̇̀ltas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "talus",
"3": "",
"4": "floor"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian talus (“floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tьlo",
"3": "",
"4": "base, floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьlo (“base, floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тьло"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тьло (tĭlo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tla",
"3": "",
"4": "floor"
},
"expansion": "Czech tla (“floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tło",
"3": "",
"4": "base, background"
},
"expansion": "Polish tło (“base, background”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tło",
"3": "",
"4": "floor, base, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian tło (“floor, base, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "talam",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish talam (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þiliz",
"3": "",
"4": "board, plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiliz (“board, plank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Diele",
"3": "",
"4": "plank"
},
"expansion": "German Diele (“plank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तलम्",
"3": "",
"4": "plain, flat surface; palm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तलम् (talam, “plain, flat surface; palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τήλιᾱ",
"3": "",
"4": "game table, board"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τήλιᾱ (tḗliā, “game table, board”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tullë",
"3": "",
"4": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Albanian tullë (“brick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tellūs",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Latin tellūs (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "тӕрхӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "bench"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian тӕрхӕг (tærxæg, “bench”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of an earlier verb *telt, parallel form *tilt, from Proto-Baltic *tel-, *til-, from Proto-Indo-European *tel-, *stel- (“to spread, to spread out”), whence also Latvian telpa (“space, room”). The original meaning was therefore “(that which is) spread out”, from which “(path, road) covered with intertwined, interlaced branches, logs” (a meaning still attested in folk songs) and then “bridge.” Cognates include Lithuanian ti̇̀ltas; elsewhere, the stem *tel-, *stel- led to notions like “smooth base, floor, board:” Lithuanian dialectal ti̇̀lė (“a boat's bottom plank”), Old Prussian talus (“floor”), Proto-Slavic *tьlo (“base, floor”) (Old Church Slavonic тьло (tĭlo), Russian, Ukrainian тло (tlo), Czech tla (“floor”), Polish tło (“base, background”), Upper Sorbian tło (“floor, base, bottom”)), Old Irish talam (“earth”) (< *tlə-mo-), Proto-Germanic *þiliz (“board, plank”) (Old Norse þil, þili (“plank wall”), þilja (“floor, plank”), þel (“base, floor”), Old High German dil, dilo (“plank wall, floor”), dilla (“board, floor, ship deck”), German Diele (“plank”)), Sanskrit तलम् (talam, “plain, flat surface; palm”), Ancient Greek τήλιᾱ (tḗliā, “game table, board”), Albanian tullë (“brick”),\nLatin tellūs (“earth”) (< *telnos), Ossetian тӕрхӕг (tærxæg, “bench”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tilts m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "tilts m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tilt",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tilt",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tilts",
"10": "tiltiem",
"11": "tiltā",
"12": "tiltos",
"13": "tilt",
"14": "tilti",
"2": "tilti",
"3": "tiltu",
"4": "tiltus",
"5": "tilta",
"6": "tiltu",
"7": "tiltam",
"8": "tiltiem",
"9": "tiltu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 5 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "lv:Bridges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "wood bridge",
"text": "koka tilts",
"translation": "wood bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "iron bridge",
"text": "dzelzs tilts",
"translation": "iron bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "steel bridge",
"text": "tērauda tilts",
"translation": "steel bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "stone bridge",
"text": "akmens tilts",
"translation": "stone bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "arched, bow bridge",
"text": "loku tilts",
"translation": "arched, bow bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "beam bridge",
"text": "siju, rāmju tilts",
"translation": "beam bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge over a river",
"text": "tilts pār upi",
"translation": "bridge over a river",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge over the railway",
"text": "tilts pār dzelzceļu",
"translation": "bridge over the railway",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "a bridge suspended on ropes",
"text": "trosēs iekārts tilts",
"translation": "a bridge suspended on ropes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "drawbridge",
"text": "paceļamais tilts",
"translation": "drawbridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "road, railway bridge",
"text": "autoceļa, dzelzceļa tilts",
"translation": "road, railway bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "pedestrian bridge",
"text": "gājēju tilts",
"translation": "pedestrian bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "mixed traffic bridge",
"text": "jauktas satiksmes tilts",
"translation": "mixed traffic bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge pillar, support",
"text": "tilta balsts",
"translation": "bridge pillar, support",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge span",
"text": "tilta laidums",
"translation": "bridge span",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "air bridge",
"text": "gaisa tilts",
"translation": "air bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "rotating bridge",
"text": "izgriežamais tilts",
"translation": "rotating bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "raft bridge",
"text": "plosta tilts",
"translation": "raft bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"english": "having gone up the Daugava bridge, both of them looked at Rīga, where golden roosters were shining on the tops of the towers",
"text": "uzgājuši Daugavas tiltā, viņi abi noskatījās uz Rīgu, kur torņu galos mirdzēja zelta gaiļi",
"translation": "having gone up the Daugava bridge, both of them looked at Rīga, where golden roosters were shining on the tops of the towers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (a structure built to go over an area that is deep or dangerous in some way)"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-ZI4kF3pa",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"built",
"built#English"
],
[
"go over",
"go over#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous#English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "lv:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 5 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "lv:Bridges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "(command) bridge",
"text": "komandas tilts, komandtilts",
"translation": "(command) bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "on the command bridge stood Kondruss, in appearance yet a quite young person (= man)",
"text": "uz komandas tilta stāvēja Kondruss, pēc izskata vēl pavisam jauns cilvēks",
"translation": "on the command bridge stood Kondruss, in appearance yet a quite young person (= man)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (elevated platform over the upper deck of a ship, from which activities can be seen and controlled by the captain)"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-JkCkKQBf",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"elevate",
"elevate#English"
],
[
"platform",
"platform#English"
],
[
"over",
"over#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"deck",
"deck#English"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#English"
],
[
"activities",
"activity#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
],
[
"control",
"control#English"
],
[
"captain",
"captain#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bridge (elevated platform over the upper deck of a ship, from which activities can be seen and controlled by the captain)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "powered axle",
"text": "dzenošie tilti",
"translation": "powered axle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"english": "the gearbox and the rear axle (are) placed in a single crankcase",
"text": "pārnesumkārbas un pakaļējais tilts ievietoti vienā karterī",
"translation": "the gearbox and the rear axle (are) placed in a single crankcase",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"english": "Konrāds Rinkušs directed a strong water stream at the car axles and wheels, everywhere where he saw clumps of mud and dirt",
"text": "Konrāds Rinkušs laida spēcīgo ūdens strūklu uz automobiļa tiltiem un rieteņiem, visur, kur vien saskatīja dubļu pikas un netīrumus",
"translation": "Konrāds Rinkušs directed a strong water stream at the car axles and wheels, everywhere where he saw clumps of mud and dirt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axle (part of the chassis which link the wheels of opposing sides)"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-9qG57ufx",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"chassis",
"chassis#English"
],
[
"link",
"link#English"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel#English"
],
[
"opposing",
"opposing#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in vehicles) axle (part of the chassis which link the wheels of opposing sides)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in vehicles"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "lv:Electronics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 25 3 7 2 21 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 2 6 1 26 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 2 41 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 2 40 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 6 32 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 5 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "lv:Bridges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "a balanced bridge connection is often used in electric measurements",
"text": "līdzsvarota tilta slēguma shēmu bieži lieto elektriskajos mērījumos",
"translation": "a balanced bridge connection is often used in electric measurements",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (element of an electric circuit, used to connect a measuring instrument)"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-655VP9hy",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"electric circuit",
"electric circuit#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"connect",
"connect#English"
],
[
"measuring",
"measuring#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) bridge (element of an electric circuit, used to connect a measuring instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "lv:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
119
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
139
]
],
"english": "removable prostheses (dentures) give (their) users some discomfort, in comparison with fixed prostheses (= dentures), the so-called bridges",
"text": "izņemamas protēzes lietotājam sagādā zināmas neērtības, salīdzinot ar iestiprinātām zobu protēzēm, tā saucamiem tiltiem",
"translation": "removable prostheses (dentures) give (their) users some discomfort, in comparison with fixed prostheses (= dentures), the so-called bridges",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-removable denture, supported by natural teeth"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-Yam-mera",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"removable",
"removable"
],
[
"denture",
"denture"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) non-removable denture, supported by natural teeth"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "lv:Martial arts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "lv:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 25 3 7 2 21 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 2 6 1 26 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 5 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "lv:Bridges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
52
]
],
"english": "as early as the third minute Hervigs was in a bridge and wrung itself out (of it) with difficulty",
"text": "jau trešajā minūtē Hervigs bija tiltā un ar grūtībām izgriezās",
"translation": "as early as the third minute Hervigs was in a bridge and wrung itself out (of it) with difficulty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge position, backbend (position of the body in which the raised back rests on the hands (or nape) and feet touching the floor)"
],
"id": "en-tilts-lv-noun-4t0E1LfO",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"backbend",
"backbend"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"raise",
"raise#English"
],
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"rest",
"rest#English"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#English"
],
[
"nape",
"nape#English"
],
[
"feet",
"feet#English"
],
[
"touch",
"touch#English"
],
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, martial arts) bridge position, backbend (position of the body in which the raised back rests on the hands (or nape) and feet touching the floor)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tīlts]"
}
],
"word": "tilts"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Bridges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "telpa",
"3": "",
"4": "space, room"
},
"expansion": "Latvian telpa (“space, room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tìltas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ti̇̀ltas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "talus",
"3": "",
"4": "floor"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian talus (“floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tьlo",
"3": "",
"4": "base, floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьlo (“base, floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тьло"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тьло (tĭlo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tla",
"3": "",
"4": "floor"
},
"expansion": "Czech tla (“floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tło",
"3": "",
"4": "base, background"
},
"expansion": "Polish tło (“base, background”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "tło",
"3": "",
"4": "floor, base, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian tło (“floor, base, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "talam",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish talam (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þiliz",
"3": "",
"4": "board, plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiliz (“board, plank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Diele",
"3": "",
"4": "plank"
},
"expansion": "German Diele (“plank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तलम्",
"3": "",
"4": "plain, flat surface; palm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तलम् (talam, “plain, flat surface; palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τήλιᾱ",
"3": "",
"4": "game table, board"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τήλιᾱ (tḗliā, “game table, board”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tullë",
"3": "",
"4": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Albanian tullë (“brick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tellūs",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Latin tellūs (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "тӕрхӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "bench"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian тӕрхӕг (tærxæg, “bench”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of an earlier verb *telt, parallel form *tilt, from Proto-Baltic *tel-, *til-, from Proto-Indo-European *tel-, *stel- (“to spread, to spread out”), whence also Latvian telpa (“space, room”). The original meaning was therefore “(that which is) spread out”, from which “(path, road) covered with intertwined, interlaced branches, logs” (a meaning still attested in folk songs) and then “bridge.” Cognates include Lithuanian ti̇̀ltas; elsewhere, the stem *tel-, *stel- led to notions like “smooth base, floor, board:” Lithuanian dialectal ti̇̀lė (“a boat's bottom plank”), Old Prussian talus (“floor”), Proto-Slavic *tьlo (“base, floor”) (Old Church Slavonic тьло (tĭlo), Russian, Ukrainian тло (tlo), Czech tla (“floor”), Polish tło (“base, background”), Upper Sorbian tło (“floor, base, bottom”)), Old Irish talam (“earth”) (< *tlə-mo-), Proto-Germanic *þiliz (“board, plank”) (Old Norse þil, þili (“plank wall”), þilja (“floor, plank”), þel (“base, floor”), Old High German dil, dilo (“plank wall, floor”), dilla (“board, floor, ship deck”), German Diele (“plank”)), Sanskrit तलम् (talam, “plain, flat surface; palm”), Ancient Greek τήλιᾱ (tḗliā, “game table, board”), Albanian tullë (“brick”),\nLatin tellūs (“earth”) (< *telnos), Ossetian тӕрхӕг (tærxæg, “bench”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiltos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tilts m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "tilts m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tilt",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tilt",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tilts",
"10": "tiltiem",
"11": "tiltā",
"12": "tiltos",
"13": "tilt",
"14": "tilti",
"2": "tilti",
"3": "tiltu",
"4": "tiltus",
"5": "tilta",
"6": "tiltu",
"7": "tiltam",
"8": "tiltiem",
"9": "tiltu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "wood bridge",
"text": "koka tilts",
"translation": "wood bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "iron bridge",
"text": "dzelzs tilts",
"translation": "iron bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "steel bridge",
"text": "tērauda tilts",
"translation": "steel bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "stone bridge",
"text": "akmens tilts",
"translation": "stone bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "arched, bow bridge",
"text": "loku tilts",
"translation": "arched, bow bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "beam bridge",
"text": "siju, rāmju tilts",
"translation": "beam bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge over a river",
"text": "tilts pār upi",
"translation": "bridge over a river",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge over the railway",
"text": "tilts pār dzelzceļu",
"translation": "bridge over the railway",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "a bridge suspended on ropes",
"text": "trosēs iekārts tilts",
"translation": "a bridge suspended on ropes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "drawbridge",
"text": "paceļamais tilts",
"translation": "drawbridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "road, railway bridge",
"text": "autoceļa, dzelzceļa tilts",
"translation": "road, railway bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "pedestrian bridge",
"text": "gājēju tilts",
"translation": "pedestrian bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "mixed traffic bridge",
"text": "jauktas satiksmes tilts",
"translation": "mixed traffic bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge pillar, support",
"text": "tilta balsts",
"translation": "bridge pillar, support",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "bridge span",
"text": "tilta laidums",
"translation": "bridge span",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "air bridge",
"text": "gaisa tilts",
"translation": "air bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "rotating bridge",
"text": "izgriežamais tilts",
"translation": "rotating bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "raft bridge",
"text": "plosta tilts",
"translation": "raft bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"english": "having gone up the Daugava bridge, both of them looked at Rīga, where golden roosters were shining on the tops of the towers",
"text": "uzgājuši Daugavas tiltā, viņi abi noskatījās uz Rīgu, kur torņu galos mirdzēja zelta gaiļi",
"translation": "having gone up the Daugava bridge, both of them looked at Rīga, where golden roosters were shining on the tops of the towers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (a structure built to go over an area that is deep or dangerous in some way)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"built",
"built#English"
],
[
"go over",
"go over#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous#English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "(command) bridge",
"text": "komandas tilts, komandtilts",
"translation": "(command) bridge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "on the command bridge stood Kondruss, in appearance yet a quite young person (= man)",
"text": "uz komandas tilta stāvēja Kondruss, pēc izskata vēl pavisam jauns cilvēks",
"translation": "on the command bridge stood Kondruss, in appearance yet a quite young person (= man)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (elevated platform over the upper deck of a ship, from which activities can be seen and controlled by the captain)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"elevate",
"elevate#English"
],
[
"platform",
"platform#English"
],
[
"over",
"over#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"deck",
"deck#English"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#English"
],
[
"activities",
"activity#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
],
[
"control",
"control#English"
],
[
"captain",
"captain#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bridge (elevated platform over the upper deck of a ship, from which activities can be seen and controlled by the captain)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "powered axle",
"text": "dzenošie tilti",
"translation": "powered axle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"english": "the gearbox and the rear axle (are) placed in a single crankcase",
"text": "pārnesumkārbas un pakaļējais tilts ievietoti vienā karterī",
"translation": "the gearbox and the rear axle (are) placed in a single crankcase",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"english": "Konrāds Rinkušs directed a strong water stream at the car axles and wheels, everywhere where he saw clumps of mud and dirt",
"text": "Konrāds Rinkušs laida spēcīgo ūdens strūklu uz automobiļa tiltiem un rieteņiem, visur, kur vien saskatīja dubļu pikas un netīrumus",
"translation": "Konrāds Rinkušs directed a strong water stream at the car axles and wheels, everywhere where he saw clumps of mud and dirt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axle (part of the chassis which link the wheels of opposing sides)"
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"chassis",
"chassis#English"
],
[
"link",
"link#English"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel#English"
],
[
"opposing",
"opposing#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in vehicles) axle (part of the chassis which link the wheels of opposing sides)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in vehicles"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "a balanced bridge connection is often used in electric measurements",
"text": "līdzsvarota tilta slēguma shēmu bieži lieto elektriskajos mērījumos",
"translation": "a balanced bridge connection is often used in electric measurements",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (element of an electric circuit, used to connect a measuring instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"electric circuit",
"electric circuit#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"connect",
"connect#English"
],
[
"measuring",
"measuring#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) bridge (element of an electric circuit, used to connect a measuring instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
119
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
139
]
],
"english": "removable prostheses (dentures) give (their) users some discomfort, in comparison with fixed prostheses (= dentures), the so-called bridges",
"text": "izņemamas protēzes lietotājam sagādā zināmas neērtības, salīdzinot ar iestiprinātām zobu protēzēm, tā saucamiem tiltiem",
"translation": "removable prostheses (dentures) give (their) users some discomfort, in comparison with fixed prostheses (= dentures), the so-called bridges",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-removable denture, supported by natural teeth"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"removable",
"removable"
],
[
"denture",
"denture"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) non-removable denture, supported by natural teeth"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Martial arts",
"lv:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
52
]
],
"english": "as early as the third minute Hervigs was in a bridge and wrung itself out (of it) with difficulty",
"text": "jau trešajā minūtē Hervigs bija tiltā un ar grūtībām izgriezās",
"translation": "as early as the third minute Hervigs was in a bridge and wrung itself out (of it) with difficulty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge position, backbend (position of the body in which the raised back rests on the hands (or nape) and feet touching the floor)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"backbend",
"backbend"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"raise",
"raise#English"
],
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"rest",
"rest#English"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#English"
],
[
"nape",
"nape#English"
],
[
"feet",
"feet#English"
],
[
"touch",
"touch#English"
],
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, martial arts) bridge position, backbend (position of the body in which the raised back rests on the hands (or nape) and feet touching the floor)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tīlts]"
}
],
"word": "tilts"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tilts meaning in Latvian (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.