"svešvārds" meaning in Latvian

See svešvārds in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”). Etymology templates: {{compound|lv|svešs|vārds|gloss1=unkonwn, strange, foreign|gloss2=word, name}} svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} svešvārds m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} svešvārds m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|svešvārd|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|svešvārd|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|svešvārds|svešvārdi|svešvārdu|svešvārdus|svešvārda|svešvārdu|svešvārdam|svešvārdiem|svešvārdu|svešvārdiem|svešvārdā|svešvārdos|svešvārd|svešvārdi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], svešvārds [nominative, singular], svešvārdi [nominative, plural], svešvārdu [accusative, singular], svešvārdus [accusative, plural], svešvārda [genitive, singular], svešvārdu [genitive, plural], svešvārdam [dative, singular], svešvārdiem [dative, plural], svešvārdu [instrumental, singular], svešvārdiem [instrumental, plural], svešvārdā [locative, singular], svešvārdos [locative, plural], svešvārd [singular, vocative], svešvārdi [plural, vocative]
  1. foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Lexicography
    Sense id: en-svešvārds-lv-noun-b84gjc3u Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "vārds",
        "gloss1": "unkonwn, strange, foreign",
        "gloss2": "word, name"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārds",
        "10": "svešvārdiem",
        "11": "svešvārdā",
        "12": "svešvārdos",
        "13": "svešvārd",
        "14": "svešvārdi",
        "2": "svešvārdi",
        "3": "svešvārdu",
        "4": "svešvārdus",
        "5": "svešvārda",
        "6": "svešvārdu",
        "7": "svešvārdam",
        "8": "svešvārdiem",
        "9": "svešvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "lv:Lexicography",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of foreign words",
          "text": "svešvārdu vārdnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“are you all in Liepāja observing the conspiracy so strictly?” Kalvics inquired; that foreign word (= conspiracy), still little used in Riga, (clearly) immediately pleased him",
          "text": "“vai jūs Liepājā tik stingri ievērojat konspirāciju?” Kalvics ievaicājās, viņam tūliņ iepatikās šis Rīgā vēl maz lietotais svešvārds",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "write clever! use liberally foreign words, special terms, so that the simple reader does not understand anything much",
          "text": "rakstiet gudri! lietojiet bagātīgi svešvārdus, speciālus terminus, tā, lai vienkāršs lasītājs neko daudz nevar saprast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svešvārds-lv-noun-b84gjc3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešvārds"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "vārds",
        "gloss1": "unkonwn, strange, foreign",
        "gloss2": "word, name"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārds",
        "10": "svešvārdiem",
        "11": "svešvārdā",
        "12": "svešvārdos",
        "13": "svešvārd",
        "14": "svešvārdi",
        "2": "svešvārdi",
        "3": "svešvārdu",
        "4": "svešvārdus",
        "5": "svešvārda",
        "6": "svešvārdu",
        "7": "svešvārdam",
        "8": "svešvārdiem",
        "9": "svešvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Lexicography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of foreign words",
          "text": "svešvārdu vārdnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“are you all in Liepāja observing the conspiracy so strictly?” Kalvics inquired; that foreign word (= conspiracy), still little used in Riga, (clearly) immediately pleased him",
          "text": "“vai jūs Liepājā tik stingri ievērojat konspirāciju?” Kalvics ievaicājās, viņam tūliņ iepatikās šis Rīgā vēl maz lietotais svešvārds",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "write clever! use liberally foreign words, special terms, so that the simple reader does not understand anything much",
          "text": "rakstiet gudri! lietojiet bagātīgi svešvārdus, speciālus terminus, tā, lai vienkāršs lasītājs neko daudz nevar saprast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešvārds"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.