"svešvārds" meaning in Latvian

See svešvārds in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”). Etymology templates: {{compound|lv|svešs|vārds|gloss1=unkonwn, strange, foreign|gloss2=word, name}} svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} svešvārds m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} svešvārds m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|svešvārd|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|svešvārd|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|svešvārds|svešvārdi|svešvārdu|svešvārdus|svešvārda|svešvārdu|svešvārdam|svešvārdiem|svešvārdu|svešvārdiem|svešvārdā|svešvārdos|svešvārd|svešvārdi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], svešvārds [nominative, singular], svešvārdi [nominative, plural], svešvārdu [accusative, singular], svešvārdus [accusative, plural], svešvārda [genitive, singular], svešvārdu [genitive, plural], svešvārdam [dative, singular], svešvārdiem [dative, plural], svešvārdu [instrumental, singular], svešvārdiem [instrumental, plural], svešvārdā [locative, singular], svešvārdos [locative, plural], svešvārd [singular, vocative], svešvārdi [plural, vocative]
  1. foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Lexicography

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for svešvārds meaning in Latvian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "vārds",
        "gloss1": "unkonwn, strange, foreign",
        "gloss2": "word, name"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārds",
        "10": "svešvārdiem",
        "11": "svešvārdā",
        "12": "svešvārdos",
        "13": "svešvārd",
        "14": "svešvārdi",
        "2": "svešvārdi",
        "3": "svešvārdu",
        "4": "svešvārdus",
        "5": "svešvārda",
        "6": "svešvārdu",
        "7": "svešvārdam",
        "8": "svešvārdiem",
        "9": "svešvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "lv:Lexicography",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of foreign words",
          "text": "svešvārdu vārdnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "“vai jūs Liepājā tik stingri ievērojat konspirāciju?” Kalvics ievaicājās, viņam tūliņ iepatikās šis Rīgā vēl maz lietotais svešvārds ― “are you all in Liepāja observing the conspiracy so strictly?” Kalvics inquired; that foreign word (= conspiracy), still little used in Riga, (clearly) immediately pleased him",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "write clever! use liberally foreign words, special terms, so that the simple reader does not understand anything much",
          "text": "rakstiet gudri! lietojiet bagātīgi svešvārdus, speciālus terminus, tā, lai vienkāršs lasītājs neko daudz nevar saprast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svešvārds-lv-noun-b84gjc3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešvārds"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "vārds",
        "gloss1": "unkonwn, strange, foreign",
        "gloss2": "word, name"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unkonwn, strange, foreign”) + vārds (“word, name”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "svešvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešvārds",
        "10": "svešvārdiem",
        "11": "svešvārdā",
        "12": "svešvārdos",
        "13": "svešvārd",
        "14": "svešvārdi",
        "2": "svešvārdi",
        "3": "svešvārdu",
        "4": "svešvārdus",
        "5": "svešvārda",
        "6": "svešvārdu",
        "7": "svešvārdam",
        "8": "svešvārdiem",
        "9": "svešvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Lexicography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of foreign words",
          "text": "svešvārdu vārdnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "“vai jūs Liepājā tik stingri ievērojat konspirāciju?” Kalvics ievaicājās, viņam tūliņ iepatikās šis Rīgā vēl maz lietotais svešvārds ― “are you all in Liepāja observing the conspiracy so strictly?” Kalvics inquired; that foreign word (= conspiracy), still little used in Riga, (clearly) immediately pleased him",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "write clever! use liberally foreign words, special terms, so that the simple reader does not understand anything much",
          "text": "rakstiet gudri! lietojiet bagātīgi svešvārdus, speciālus terminus, tā, lai vienkāršs lasītājs neko daudz nevar saprast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign word (a word borrowed from other languages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešvārds"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.