See stiprs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stiprs meaning in Latvian (19.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vājš"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "jēls"
},
{
"word": "švaks"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stiprība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stiprums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stipt",
"3": "",
"4": "to become rigid, to harden"
},
"expansion": "stipt (“to become rigid, to harden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stiept",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "stiept (“to stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-ro"
},
"expansion": "*-ro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stingt",
"3": "",
"4": "to harden, to stiffen"
},
"expansion": "stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stingrs",
"3": "",
"4": "firm, strong, strict"
},
"expansion": "stingrs (“firm, strong, strict”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stiprùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stiprùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stìpras"
},
"expansion": "stìpras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "postippin",
"3": "",
"4": "all"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian postippin (“all”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "postippan",
"3": "",
"4": "all, entirely, completely"
},
"expansion": "postippan (“all, entirely, completely”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb stipt (“to become rigid, to harden”), from the same stem as stiept (“to stretch”) (q.v.); the (adjectivizing?) r (< *-ro) follows the pattern of stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”), stingrs (“firm, strong, strict”). Cognates include Lithuanian stiprùs, dialectal stìpras, Old Prussian postippin (“all”) (acc.), postippan (“all, entirely, completely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stiprais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visstiprākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "stipri",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visstiprākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "stipri",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "stiprais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "stiprāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "stiprs (definite stiprais, comparative stiprāks, superlative visstiprākais, adverb stipri)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipr"
},
"expansion": "stiprs (definite stiprais, comparative stiprāks, superlative visstiprākais, adverb stipri)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipr",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong guy, man",
"text": "stiprs puisis, vīrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs kā lācis, kā lauva ― strong as a bear, as a lion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the strong sex (i.e., men)",
"text": "stiprais dzimums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong horse",
"text": "stiprs zirgs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (person, animal with great strength, who is physically well developed)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-pV-MvLeD",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"physically",
"physically#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong organism",
"text": "stiprs organisms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong teeth",
"text": "stipri zobi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what is stronger on a person: the arms or the legs?",
"text": "kas cilvēkam ir stiprāks: rokas vai kājas?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (big, well developed)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-DBU99XHU",
"links": [
[
"body part",
"body part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"big",
"big#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of body parts) strong (big, well developed)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of body parts"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, big oak",
"text": "stiprs ozols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, firm, big branch",
"text": "stiprs zars",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong roots",
"text": "stipras saknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, hard nut",
"text": "stiprs rieksts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, firm, hard, well developed, not weak, not brittle"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-5Usso5~3",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
]
],
"qualifier": "their parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, their parts) strong, firm, hard, well developed, not weak, not brittle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong blow, grip",
"text": "stiprs sitiens, tvēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong (leg) kick",
"text": "stiprs kājas spēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong effort",
"text": "stipra piepūle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong pain, colic",
"text": "stipras sāpes, graizes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extreme fatigue",
"text": "stiprs nogurums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, extreme (which is done or happens with strength, energy, intensity)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-9Ksy3Hv5",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"physiological",
"physiological"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"energy",
"energy#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "physiological processes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of actions, physiological processes) strong, extreme (which is done or happens with strength, energy, intensity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of actions"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, heavy wind, frost",
"text": "stiprs vējš, sals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong precipitation, rainfall",
"text": "stipri nokrišņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong current, stream",
"text": "stipra straume",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (of higher intensity than usual, when compared to other similar events)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-d939pBTc",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"higher",
"higher#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual#English"
],
[
"compare",
"compare#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of events) strong (of higher intensity than usual, when compared to other similar events)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of events"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "intense sounds",
"text": "stipras skaņas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense noise",
"text": "stiprs troksnis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to read in a strong, loud voice",
"text": "lasīt stiprā balsī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense sunlight",
"text": "stipra saules gaisma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, intense"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-dgYTu~Hx",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"qualifier": "light",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds, light) strong, intense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 8 8 7 1 22 2 2 6 8 8 9 6 1 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 8 7 8 1 18 3 1 8 7 9 8 5 1 1 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy ax",
"text": "stiprs cirvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong fence",
"text": "stiprs žogs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong building",
"text": "stipra celtne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong shoes",
"text": "stipri apavi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong rock",
"text": "stipra klints",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong fabric",
"text": "stipra audums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, heavy, resistant, powerful, well built"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-GYDxlmGu",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"resistant",
"resistant"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"built",
"built"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) strong, heavy, resistant, powerful, well built"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong motor",
"text": "stiprs motors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong light bulb",
"text": "stipra spuldze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (with great capacity, strength, intensity of effects)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-1xVMo4Vn",
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"effect",
"effect#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "machines; parts; machines; parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of equipment, machines, parts) strong (with great capacity, strength, intensity of effects)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of equipment"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "stipra zemkopība ― strong agriculture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (well developed, organized)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-GM1VcyOS",
"links": [
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
],
[
"organized",
"organized#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of activities) strong (well developed, organized)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of activities"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong smell of resin",
"text": "stipra sveķu smarža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs medikaments ― strong medicine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong tobacco",
"text": "stipra tabaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong poison",
"text": "stipra inde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, irritating, having strong effect, influence on the organism"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-XOei7VrH",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"irritating",
"irritating"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
]
],
"qualifier": "substances",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of smells, substances, medicine) strong, irritating, having strong effect, influence on the organism"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of smells"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong solution",
"text": "stiprs šķīdums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, thick broth",
"text": "stiprs buljons",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong alcoholic beverage",
"text": "stiprs alkoholisks dzēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs vīns ― strong wine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, thick (containing a relatively large proportion of ingredients, substances)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-pxy4reEe",
"links": [
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"broth",
"broth"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion#English"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "broths",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of solutions, broths) strong, thick (containing a relatively large proportion of ingredients, substances)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of solutions"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, hearty breakfast",
"text": "stipras brokastis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, healthy spring air",
"text": "stiprs pavasara gaiss",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, hearty, healthy (which gives strength, energy, freshness)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-YSzhA1Iz",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"hearty",
"hearty"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"give",
"give#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"energy",
"energy#English"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "air",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food, air) strong, hearty, healthy (which gives strength, energy, freshness)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong friendship",
"text": "stipra draudzība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, intense anger",
"text": "stipras dusmas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong desire",
"text": "stipras ilgas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense excitement",
"text": "stiprs uztraukums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (expressed intensively)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-eYIuL0A7",
"links": [
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of psychological and emotional states) strong (expressed intensively)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of psychological and emotional states"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong personality",
"text": "stipra personība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs raksturs ― strong character",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (capable of taking decisive action under difficult circumstances)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-p16L6Qz6",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"capable",
"capable#English"
],
[
"taking",
"take#English"
],
[
"decisive",
"decisive#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"under",
"under#English"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult#English"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "their personality",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people, their personality) strong (capable of taking decisive action under difficult circumstances)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in mathematics he is strong",
"text": "matemātikā viņš bija stiprs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not strong in astronomy",
"text": "neesmu stiprs astronomijā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (having deep knowledge of, skilled, experienced)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-0VhzvgcH",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"skill",
"skill#English"
],
[
"experience",
"experience#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) strong (having deep knowledge of, skilled, experienced)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong conviction",
"text": "stipra pārliecība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong belief, faith",
"text": "stipra ticība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (steady, unchanging)"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-753HLNIs",
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"viewpoint",
"viewpoint"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"steady",
"steady#English"
],
[
"unchanging",
"unchanging#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "viewpoints",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of ideas, viewpoints) strong (steady, unchanging)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of ideas"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong state power",
"text": "stipra valsts vara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong argument",
"text": "stiprs arguments",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong opposition",
"text": "stiprs iebildums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, influential, convincing"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-Z9s1xOpu",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"influential",
"influential"
],
[
"convincing",
"convincing"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of power, words) strong, powerful, influential, convincing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of power"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a group of men came by the lakeshore, drank voda, and didn't spare the strong words (lit. expressions)",
"text": "ezermalā sanāca vīru kompānijas, dzēra degvīnu, un neskopojās ar stipriem izteicieniem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, open, rude"
],
"id": "en-stiprs-lv-adj-BloG7n8f",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of words, expressions) strong, open, rude"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stipɾs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spēcīgs"
}
],
"word": "stiprs"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vājš"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "jēls"
},
{
"word": "švaks"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stiprība"
},
{
"word": "stiprums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stipt",
"3": "",
"4": "to become rigid, to harden"
},
"expansion": "stipt (“to become rigid, to harden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stiept",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "stiept (“to stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-ro"
},
"expansion": "*-ro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stingt",
"3": "",
"4": "to harden, to stiffen"
},
"expansion": "stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stingrs",
"3": "",
"4": "firm, strong, strict"
},
"expansion": "stingrs (“firm, strong, strict”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stiprùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stiprùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stìpras"
},
"expansion": "stìpras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "postippin",
"3": "",
"4": "all"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian postippin (“all”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "postippan",
"3": "",
"4": "all, entirely, completely"
},
"expansion": "postippan (“all, entirely, completely”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb stipt (“to become rigid, to harden”), from the same stem as stiept (“to stretch”) (q.v.); the (adjectivizing?) r (< *-ro) follows the pattern of stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”), stingrs (“firm, strong, strict”). Cognates include Lithuanian stiprùs, dialectal stìpras, Old Prussian postippin (“all”) (acc.), postippan (“all, entirely, completely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stiprais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visstiprākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "stipri",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiprās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visstiprākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "stipri",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "stiprais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "stiprāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "stiprs (definite stiprais, comparative stiprāks, superlative visstiprākais, adverb stipri)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipr"
},
"expansion": "stiprs (definite stiprais, comparative stiprāks, superlative visstiprākais, adverb stipri)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipr",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong guy, man",
"text": "stiprs puisis, vīrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs kā lācis, kā lauva ― strong as a bear, as a lion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the strong sex (i.e., men)",
"text": "stiprais dzimums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong horse",
"text": "stiprs zirgs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (person, animal with great strength, who is physically well developed)"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"physically",
"physically#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong organism",
"text": "stiprs organisms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong teeth",
"text": "stipri zobi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what is stronger on a person: the arms or the legs?",
"text": "kas cilvēkam ir stiprāks: rokas vai kājas?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (big, well developed)"
],
"links": [
[
"body part",
"body part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"big",
"big#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of body parts) strong (big, well developed)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of body parts"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, big oak",
"text": "stiprs ozols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, firm, big branch",
"text": "stiprs zars",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong roots",
"text": "stipras saknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, hard nut",
"text": "stiprs rieksts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, firm, hard, well developed, not weak, not brittle"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
]
],
"qualifier": "their parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, their parts) strong, firm, hard, well developed, not weak, not brittle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong blow, grip",
"text": "stiprs sitiens, tvēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong (leg) kick",
"text": "stiprs kājas spēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong effort",
"text": "stipra piepūle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong pain, colic",
"text": "stipras sāpes, graizes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extreme fatigue",
"text": "stiprs nogurums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, extreme (which is done or happens with strength, energy, intensity)"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"physiological",
"physiological"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"energy",
"energy#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "physiological processes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of actions, physiological processes) strong, extreme (which is done or happens with strength, energy, intensity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of actions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, heavy wind, frost",
"text": "stiprs vējš, sals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong precipitation, rainfall",
"text": "stipri nokrišņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong current, stream",
"text": "stipra straume",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (of higher intensity than usual, when compared to other similar events)"
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"higher",
"higher#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual#English"
],
[
"compare",
"compare#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of events) strong (of higher intensity than usual, when compared to other similar events)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of events"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "intense sounds",
"text": "stipras skaņas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense noise",
"text": "stiprs troksnis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to read in a strong, loud voice",
"text": "lasīt stiprā balsī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense sunlight",
"text": "stipra saules gaisma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, intense"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"qualifier": "light",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds, light) strong, intense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy ax",
"text": "stiprs cirvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong fence",
"text": "stiprs žogs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong building",
"text": "stipra celtne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong shoes",
"text": "stipri apavi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong rock",
"text": "stipra klints",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong fabric",
"text": "stipra audums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, heavy, resistant, powerful, well built"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"resistant",
"resistant"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"built",
"built"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) strong, heavy, resistant, powerful, well built"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong motor",
"text": "stiprs motors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong light bulb",
"text": "stipra spuldze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (with great capacity, strength, intensity of effects)"
],
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"effect",
"effect#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "machines; parts; machines; parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of equipment, machines, parts) strong (with great capacity, strength, intensity of effects)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of equipment"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "stipra zemkopība ― strong agriculture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (well developed, organized)"
],
"links": [
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"developed",
"developed#English"
],
[
"organized",
"organized#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of activities) strong (well developed, organized)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of activities"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong smell of resin",
"text": "stipra sveķu smarža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs medikaments ― strong medicine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong tobacco",
"text": "stipra tabaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong poison",
"text": "stipra inde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, irritating, having strong effect, influence on the organism"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"irritating",
"irritating"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
]
],
"qualifier": "substances",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of smells, substances, medicine) strong, irritating, having strong effect, influence on the organism"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of smells"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong solution",
"text": "stiprs šķīdums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, thick broth",
"text": "stiprs buljons",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong alcoholic beverage",
"text": "stiprs alkoholisks dzēriens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs vīns ― strong wine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, thick (containing a relatively large proportion of ingredients, substances)"
],
"links": [
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"broth",
"broth"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion#English"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "broths",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of solutions, broths) strong, thick (containing a relatively large proportion of ingredients, substances)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of solutions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong, hearty breakfast",
"text": "stipras brokastis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, healthy spring air",
"text": "stiprs pavasara gaiss",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, hearty, healthy (which gives strength, energy, freshness)"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"hearty",
"hearty"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"give",
"give#English"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
],
[
"energy",
"energy#English"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "air",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food, air) strong, hearty, healthy (which gives strength, energy, freshness)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong friendship",
"text": "stipra draudzība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong, intense anger",
"text": "stipras dusmas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong desire",
"text": "stipras ilgas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intense excitement",
"text": "stiprs uztraukums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (expressed intensively)"
],
"links": [
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of psychological and emotional states) strong (expressed intensively)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of psychological and emotional states"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong personality",
"text": "stipra personība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stiprs raksturs ― strong character",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (capable of taking decisive action under difficult circumstances)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"capable",
"capable#English"
],
[
"taking",
"take#English"
],
[
"decisive",
"decisive#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"under",
"under#English"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult#English"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "their personality",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people, their personality) strong (capable of taking decisive action under difficult circumstances)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in mathematics he is strong",
"text": "matemātikā viņš bija stiprs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not strong in astronomy",
"text": "neesmu stiprs astronomijā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (having deep knowledge of, skilled, experienced)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"skill",
"skill#English"
],
[
"experience",
"experience#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) strong (having deep knowledge of, skilled, experienced)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong conviction",
"text": "stipra pārliecība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong belief, faith",
"text": "stipra ticība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (steady, unchanging)"
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"viewpoint",
"viewpoint"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"steady",
"steady#English"
],
[
"unchanging",
"unchanging#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "viewpoints",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of ideas, viewpoints) strong (steady, unchanging)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of ideas"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strong state power",
"text": "stipra valsts vara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong argument",
"text": "stiprs arguments",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strong opposition",
"text": "stiprs iebildums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, influential, convincing"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"influential",
"influential"
],
[
"convincing",
"convincing"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of power, words) strong, powerful, influential, convincing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of power"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a group of men came by the lakeshore, drank voda, and didn't spare the strong words (lit. expressions)",
"text": "ezermalā sanāca vīru kompānijas, dzēra degvīnu, un neskopojās ar stipriem izteicieniem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, open, rude"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of words, expressions) strong, open, rude"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stipɾs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spēcīgs"
}
],
"word": "stiprs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.