"stabs" meaning in Latvian

See stabs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*stábas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, {{inh+|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*stábas}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*stebʰ-||to support, to hold, to pound, to tread}} Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} stabs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} stabs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|stab|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|stab|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|stabs|stabi|stabu|stabus|staba|stabu|stabam|stabiem|stabu|stabiem|stabā|stabos|stab|stabi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stabs [nominative, singular], stabi [nominative, plural], staba [genitive, singular], stabu [genitive, plural], stabam [dative, singular], stabiem [dative, plural], stabu [accusative, singular], stabus [accusative, plural], stabu [instrumental, singular], stabiem [instrumental, plural], stabā [locative, singular], stabos [locative, plural], stab [singular, vocative], stabi [plural, vocative]
  1. pole, post, pillar (vertically placed long, thin, cylindrical object to keep something in place) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-stabs-lv-noun-EFjN3jOz Disambiguation of Construction: 49 32 18 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 61 27 12 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 49 39 13
  2. (figuratively) column, pillar (a volatile substance rising upright in the air) Tags: declension-1, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-stabs-lv-noun-FLwvNVOL
  3. column (part of a thermometer or barometer: a thin tube filled with a liquid substance, usually mercury) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-stabs-lv-noun-kGB3uCZt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: burtstabiņš, stabiņš

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "burtstabiņš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stabiņš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stábas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stábas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to support, to hold, to pound, to tread"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stabs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "stabs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stab",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stab",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabs",
        "10": "stabiem",
        "11": "stabā",
        "12": "stabos",
        "13": "stab",
        "14": "stabi",
        "2": "stabi",
        "3": "stabu",
        "4": "stabus",
        "5": "staba",
        "6": "stabu",
        "7": "stabam",
        "8": "stabiem",
        "9": "stabu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 39 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 32 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "lv:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fenceposts",
          "text": "sētas stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "telephone poles",
          "text": "telefona stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "electricity poles",
          "text": "elektrības stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the goalposts broke off",
          "text": "vārtu stabi nolūzuši",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "advertising pillar",
          "text": "reklāmu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pillory (lit. shame pole)",
          "text": "kauna stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he, it stands as a pillar (tall, immobile)",
          "text": "viņš stāv kā stabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole, post, pillar (vertically placed long, thin, cylindrical object to keep something in place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stabs-lv-noun-EFjN3jOz",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "column of dust",
          "text": "putekļu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "column of smoke",
          "text": "dūmu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pillar of fire",
          "text": "uguns stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sun pillar (optical phenomenon at sunset)",
          "text": "saules stabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar (a volatile substance rising upright in the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stabs-lv-noun-FLwvNVOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) column, pillar (a volatile substance rising upright in the air)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "millimeter of mercury (lit. mercury column millimeter)",
          "text": "dzīvsudraba staba (= stabiņa) milimetrs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the atmospheric pressure balances, is equivalent to the column of mercury in the tube of the barometer",
          "text": "dzīvsudraba stabu barometra caurulē līdzsvaro atmosfēras spiediens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column (part of a thermometer or barometer: a thin tube filled with a liquid substance, usually mercury)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stabs-lv-noun-kGB3uCZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "thermometer",
          "thermometer#English"
        ],
        [
          "barometer",
          "barometer#English"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#English"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stabs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
    "lv:Construction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "burtstabiņš"
    },
    {
      "word": "stabiņš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stábas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stábas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to support, to hold, to pound, to tread"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to hold, to pound, to tread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stabs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "stabs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stab",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stab",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabs",
        "10": "stabiem",
        "11": "stabā",
        "12": "stabos",
        "13": "stab",
        "14": "stabi",
        "2": "stabi",
        "3": "stabu",
        "4": "stabus",
        "5": "staba",
        "6": "stabu",
        "7": "stabam",
        "8": "stabiem",
        "9": "stabu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fenceposts",
          "text": "sētas stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "telephone poles",
          "text": "telefona stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "electricity poles",
          "text": "elektrības stabi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the goalposts broke off",
          "text": "vārtu stabi nolūzuši",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "advertising pillar",
          "text": "reklāmu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pillory (lit. shame pole)",
          "text": "kauna stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he, it stands as a pillar (tall, immobile)",
          "text": "viņš stāv kā stabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole, post, pillar (vertically placed long, thin, cylindrical object to keep something in place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "column of dust",
          "text": "putekļu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "column of smoke",
          "text": "dūmu stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pillar of fire",
          "text": "uguns stabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sun pillar (optical phenomenon at sunset)",
          "text": "saules stabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar (a volatile substance rising upright in the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) column, pillar (a volatile substance rising upright in the air)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "millimeter of mercury (lit. mercury column millimeter)",
          "text": "dzīvsudraba staba (= stabiņa) milimetrs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the atmospheric pressure balances, is equivalent to the column of mercury in the tube of the barometer",
          "text": "dzīvsudraba stabu barometra caurulē līdzsvaro atmosfēras spiediens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column (part of a thermometer or barometer: a thin tube filled with a liquid substance, usually mercury)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "thermometer",
          "thermometer#English"
        ],
        [
          "barometer",
          "barometer#English"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#English"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "mercury",
          "mercury#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stabs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stabs meaning in Latvian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.