See sloka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*slankā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *slankā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*slenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slenk-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "slánka"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian slánka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "slanke",
"3": "",
"4": "large woodcock"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian slanke (“large woodcock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "слу́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian слу́ка (slúka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "слу́ква"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian слу́ква (slúkva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sluka"
},
"expansion": "Czech sluka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "słąka"
},
"expansion": "Polish słąka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *slankā-, formed by vowel gradation from Proto-Indo-European *slenk- “to cut, to twist, to wind, to meander; to crawl, to creep”. The original meaning was probably “crawler, creeper”, because of this bird's terrestrial habits and low flight. Cognates include Lithuanian slánka, slankà, slãnkė, Old Prussian slanke (“large woodcock”), Russian слу́ка (slúka), Ukrainian слу́ква (slúkva), Czech sluka, Polish słąka, śląka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sloka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sloka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "sloka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slok",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slok",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sloka",
"10": "slokām",
"11": "slokā",
"12": "slokās",
"13": "sloka",
"14": "slokas",
"16": "",
"2": "slokas",
"3": "sloku",
"4": "slokas",
"5": "slokas",
"6": "sloku",
"7": "slokai",
"8": "slokām",
"9": "sloku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Scolopacids",
"orig": "lv:Scolopacids",
"parents": [
"Shorebirds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "woodcock mating flight",
"text": "sloku riesta lidojums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the woodcock lives in humid deciduous or mixed forests",
"text": "sloka dzīvo mitrākos lapu koku un jauktos mežos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night the swamp woodcock runs all over the swamp... it swings its open beak from side to side, swallowing small flies",
"text": "naktī pār purvu skrēja purva sloka... atvērtu knābi tā šāvās no vienas malas uz otru, rijot knišļus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodcock (several bird species of the genus Scolopax, especially Scolopax rusticola)"
],
"id": "en-sloka-lv-noun-sTutzHKa",
"links": [
[
"woodcock",
"woodcock"
],
[
"several",
"several#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Scolopax",
"Scolopax#Translingual"
],
[
"especially",
"especially#English"
],
[
"Scolopax rusticola",
"Scolopax rusticola#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:eirāzijas sloka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[slùoka]"
}
],
"word": "sloka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*slankā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *slankā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*slenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slenk-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "slánka"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian slánka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "slanke",
"3": "",
"4": "large woodcock"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian slanke (“large woodcock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "слу́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian слу́ка (slúka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "слу́ква"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian слу́ква (slúkva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sluka"
},
"expansion": "Czech sluka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "słąka"
},
"expansion": "Polish słąka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *slankā-, formed by vowel gradation from Proto-Indo-European *slenk- “to cut, to twist, to wind, to meander; to crawl, to creep”. The original meaning was probably “crawler, creeper”, because of this bird's terrestrial habits and low flight. Cognates include Lithuanian slánka, slankà, slãnkė, Old Prussian slanke (“large woodcock”), Russian слу́ка (slúka), Ukrainian слу́ква (slúkva), Czech sluka, Polish słąka, śląka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sloka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slokā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slokās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "slokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sloka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "sloka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slok",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slok",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sloka",
"10": "slokām",
"11": "slokā",
"12": "slokās",
"13": "sloka",
"14": "slokas",
"16": "",
"2": "slokas",
"3": "sloku",
"4": "slokas",
"5": "slokas",
"6": "sloku",
"7": "slokai",
"8": "slokām",
"9": "sloku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Scolopacids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "woodcock mating flight",
"text": "sloku riesta lidojums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the woodcock lives in humid deciduous or mixed forests",
"text": "sloka dzīvo mitrākos lapu koku un jauktos mežos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night the swamp woodcock runs all over the swamp... it swings its open beak from side to side, swallowing small flies",
"text": "naktī pār purvu skrēja purva sloka... atvērtu knābi tā šāvās no vienas malas uz otru, rijot knišļus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodcock (several bird species of the genus Scolopax, especially Scolopax rusticola)"
],
"links": [
[
"woodcock",
"woodcock"
],
[
"several",
"several#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Scolopax",
"Scolopax#Translingual"
],
[
"especially",
"especially#English"
],
[
"Scolopax rusticola",
"Scolopax rusticola#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:eirāzijas sloka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[slùoka]"
}
],
"word": "sloka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sloka meaning in Latvian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.