See salāts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for salāts meaning in Latvian (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "salade"
},
"expansion": "French salade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salat"
},
"expansion": "German Salat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сала́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian сала́т (salát)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "salāta"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin salāta",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saliō",
"3": "",
"4": "to salt"
},
"expansion": "saliō (“to salt”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sal",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "sal (“salt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages (cf. French salade, German Salat, Russian сала́т (salát)), ultimately a borrowing from Vulgar Latin salāta, from saliō (“to salt”), from sal (“salt”), apparently initially a reference to the sauce (e.g., “salted vegetables”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "salāts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "salāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "salāts m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "salāts m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "salāt",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "salāt",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "salāts",
"10": "salātiem",
"11": "salātā",
"12": "salātos",
"13": "salāt",
"14": "salāti",
"2": "salāti",
"3": "salātu",
"4": "salātus",
"5": "salāta",
"6": "salātu",
"7": "salātam",
"8": "salātiem",
"9": "salātu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "garden lettuce",
"text": "dārza salāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "leafy lettuce",
"text": "lapu salāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lettuce as culture (= planted) appeared in Europe in the middle o the 16th century, but it was already known to (ancient) Greeks, Romans and Egyptions before that",
"text": "salāti kā kultūra Eiropā parādījās 16. gadsimta vidū, bet senajiem grieķiem, romiešiem un ēģiptiešiem tie jau bija zināmi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce (herbaceous plant of the family Asteraceae, esp. Lactuca sativa, cultivated for its edible leaves)"
],
"id": "en-salāts-lv-noun-u5UKvflP",
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Lactuca sativa",
"Lactuca sativa#Translingual"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate#English"
],
[
"edible",
"edible#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cut, chop the lettuce",
"text": "sagriezt salātus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on Satudary, (there is) baked flatbread, a piece of hardened rye bread and lettuce prepared with cream and curd milk",
"text": "sestdien cepta karaša, gabals saziedējušas rupjmaizes un ar krējumu un rūgušpienu sataisīti salāti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce (the edible leaves of this plant)"
],
"id": "en-salāts-lv-noun-w6Jr5Uyr",
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"edible",
"edible#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually plural) lettuce (the edible leaves of this plant)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 3 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 76",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Salads",
"orig": "lv:Salads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 75",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "lv:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetable, beet, carrot salad",
"text": "dārzeņu, biešu, burkānu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit salad",
"text": "augļu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mushroom salad",
"text": "sēņu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "meat salad",
"text": "gaļas salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "salad bowl",
"text": "salātu trauks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one cooks the seasoned beans, one cuts the cucumbers into slivers, the tomatoes into slices, the chive into small pieces... all (these) salad ingredients are (then) mixed...",
"text": "izmērcētas pupiņas novāra, gurķus sarīvē skaidās, tomātus sagriež šķēlītēs, lokus sīki sasmalcina... visas salātu sastāvdaļas samaisa...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in a cold table (= table with cold foods), some kinds of salads are served as complement to meat and fish dishes",
"text": "aukstajā galdā dažādus salātus pasniedz kā papildinājumu gaļas un zivju ēdieniem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salad (food consisting of fresh or cooked vegetables, perhaps with meat or fish, all cut together and served with sauce, oil, or vinegar)"
],
"id": "en-salāts-lv-noun-dhFQRwJp",
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"consist",
"consist#English"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh#English"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"all",
"all#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"together",
"together#English"
],
[
"serve",
"serve#English"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually plural) salad (food consisting of fresh or cooked vegetables, perhaps with meat or fish, all cut together and served with sauce, oil, or vinegar)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:dārzā salāti"
],
"word": "salāts"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Salads",
"lv:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "salade"
},
"expansion": "French salade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salat"
},
"expansion": "German Salat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сала́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian сала́т (salát)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "salāta"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin salāta",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saliō",
"3": "",
"4": "to salt"
},
"expansion": "saliō (“to salt”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sal",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "sal (“salt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages (cf. French salade, German Salat, Russian сала́т (salát)), ultimately a borrowing from Vulgar Latin salāta, from saliō (“to salt”), from sal (“salt”), apparently initially a reference to the sauce (e.g., “salted vegetables”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "salāts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salātos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "salāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "salāts m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "salāts m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "salāt",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "salāt",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "salāts",
"10": "salātiem",
"11": "salātā",
"12": "salātos",
"13": "salāt",
"14": "salāti",
"2": "salāti",
"3": "salātu",
"4": "salātus",
"5": "salāta",
"6": "salātu",
"7": "salātam",
"8": "salātiem",
"9": "salātu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "garden lettuce",
"text": "dārza salāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "leafy lettuce",
"text": "lapu salāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lettuce as culture (= planted) appeared in Europe in the middle o the 16th century, but it was already known to (ancient) Greeks, Romans and Egyptions before that",
"text": "salāti kā kultūra Eiropā parādījās 16. gadsimta vidū, bet senajiem grieķiem, romiešiem un ēģiptiešiem tie jau bija zināmi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce (herbaceous plant of the family Asteraceae, esp. Lactuca sativa, cultivated for its edible leaves)"
],
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Lactuca sativa",
"Lactuca sativa#Translingual"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate#English"
],
[
"edible",
"edible#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cut, chop the lettuce",
"text": "sagriezt salātus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on Satudary, (there is) baked flatbread, a piece of hardened rye bread and lettuce prepared with cream and curd milk",
"text": "sestdien cepta karaša, gabals saziedējušas rupjmaizes un ar krējumu un rūgušpienu sataisīti salāti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce (the edible leaves of this plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"edible",
"edible#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually plural) lettuce (the edible leaves of this plant)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetable, beet, carrot salad",
"text": "dārzeņu, biešu, burkānu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit salad",
"text": "augļu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mushroom salad",
"text": "sēņu salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "meat salad",
"text": "gaļas salāti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "salad bowl",
"text": "salātu trauks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one cooks the seasoned beans, one cuts the cucumbers into slivers, the tomatoes into slices, the chive into small pieces... all (these) salad ingredients are (then) mixed...",
"text": "izmērcētas pupiņas novāra, gurķus sarīvē skaidās, tomātus sagriež šķēlītēs, lokus sīki sasmalcina... visas salātu sastāvdaļas samaisa...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in a cold table (= table with cold foods), some kinds of salads are served as complement to meat and fish dishes",
"text": "aukstajā galdā dažādus salātus pasniedz kā papildinājumu gaļas un zivju ēdieniem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salad (food consisting of fresh or cooked vegetables, perhaps with meat or fish, all cut together and served with sauce, oil, or vinegar)"
],
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"consist",
"consist#English"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh#English"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"all",
"all#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"together",
"together#English"
],
[
"serve",
"serve#English"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually plural) salad (food consisting of fresh or cooked vegetables, perhaps with meat or fish, all cut together and served with sauce, oil, or vinegar)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:dārzā salāti"
],
"word": "salāts"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.