"robs" meaning in Latvian

See robs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas, according to Pokorny, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”). Cognate with Lithuanian rum̃bas and Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*rámbas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*remb-|t=to notch, hack}} Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”), {{cog|lt|rum̃bas}} Lithuanian rum̃bas, {{cog|sla-pro|*rǫ̑bъ}} Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} robs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} robs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|rob|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|rob|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|robs|robi|robu|robus|roba|robu|robam|robiem|robu|robiem|robā|robos|rob|robi|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], robs [nominative, singular], robi [nominative, plural], robu [accusative, singular], robus [accusative, plural], roba [genitive, singular], robu [genitive, plural], robam [dative, singular], robiem [dative, plural], robu [instrumental, singular], robiem [instrumental, plural], robā [locative, singular], robos [locative, plural], rob [singular, vocative], robi [plural, vocative]
  1. small deformation on a surface, dent, indentation, notch Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-robs-lv-noun-t0LMRsmg Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. gap, flaw (also figuratively) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-robs-lv-noun-ab3lxVZu

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for robs meaning in Latvian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*rámbas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*remb-",
        "t": "to notch, hack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rum̃bas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rum̃bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rǫ̑bъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas, according to Pokorny, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”). Cognate with Lithuanian rum̃bas and Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "robs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "robs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rob",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rob",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "robs",
        "10": "robiem",
        "11": "robā",
        "12": "robos",
        "13": "rob",
        "14": "robi",
        "2": "robi",
        "3": "robu",
        "4": "robus",
        "5": "roba",
        "6": "robu",
        "7": "robam",
        "8": "robiem",
        "9": "robu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mug has a dent",
          "text": "krūzei izsists robs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a dent on a saw",
          "text": "ievīlēt zāģī robu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small deformation on a surface, dent, indentation, notch"
      ],
      "id": "en-robs-lv-noun-t0LMRsmg",
      "links": [
        [
          "deformation",
          "deformation"
        ],
        [
          "dent",
          "dent"
        ],
        [
          "indentation",
          "indentation"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gaps in (one's) knowledge, in (one's) education",
          "text": "robi zināšanās, mācībās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "now there were gaps around the table, part of the guests had gone outside",
          "text": "ap galdu tagad palieli robi, daļa viesu izgājuši ārā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap, flaw (also figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-robs-lv-noun-ab3lxVZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "robs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*rámbas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*remb-",
        "t": "to notch, hack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rum̃bas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rum̃bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rǫ̑bъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rámbas, according to Pokorny, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *remb- (“to notch, hack”). Cognate with Lithuanian rum̃bas and Proto-Slavic *rǫ̑bъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "robs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "robs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rob",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rob",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "robs",
        "10": "robiem",
        "11": "robā",
        "12": "robos",
        "13": "rob",
        "14": "robi",
        "2": "robi",
        "3": "robu",
        "4": "robus",
        "5": "roba",
        "6": "robu",
        "7": "robam",
        "8": "robiem",
        "9": "robu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mug has a dent",
          "text": "krūzei izsists robs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a dent on a saw",
          "text": "ievīlēt zāģī robu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small deformation on a surface, dent, indentation, notch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deformation",
          "deformation"
        ],
        [
          "dent",
          "dent"
        ],
        [
          "indentation",
          "indentation"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gaps in (one's) knowledge, in (one's) education",
          "text": "robi zināšanās, mācībās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "now there were gaps around the table, part of the guests had gone outside",
          "text": "ap galdu tagad palieli robi, daļa viesu izgājuši ārā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap, flaw (also figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "robs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.