See plats in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "šaurs"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "platība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "platums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*platús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *platús",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "platùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian platùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "plat-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian plat-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृथु",
"3": "",
"4": "broad, wide, great, powerful"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृथु (pṛthu, “broad, wide, great, powerful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλατύς",
"3": "",
"4": "broad, wide, flat, smooth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide, flat, smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *platús, from *pl̥th₂us < *pleth₂- (“flat”). In Latvian, former u-stem adjectives were assimilated into other classes; *platus gave rise to both an o-stem and a yo-stem variant which later on became independent words, plats and plašs, with different semantic nuances (compare also dobs and dobjš, or ass and ašs); this separation began in the 18th century but became complete only in the 1870s. Cognates include Lithuanian platùs, Old Prussian plat- (from a placename, Platmedyen, where median = “forest”), Sanskrit पृथु (pṛthu, “broad, wide, great, powerful”), Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide, flat, smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "platāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visplatākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plati",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visplatākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "plati",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "platais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "platāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "plats (definite platais, comparative platāks, superlative visplatākais, adverb plati)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plat"
},
"expansion": "plats (definite platais, comparative platāks, superlative visplatākais, adverb plati)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plat",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 17 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide board, bench",
"text": "plats dēlis, sols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide door",
"text": "platas durvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide road",
"text": "plata šoseja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide smile",
"text": "plats smaids",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a man with broad shoulders",
"text": "vīrietis ar platiem pleciem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bird with a wide beak",
"text": "putns ar platu knābi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a tree with broad leaves",
"text": "koki ar platām lapām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one-meter wide fabric, cloth",
"text": "vienu metru plats audums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a 10-meter wide river",
"text": "desmit metru plata upe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having a relatively large distance from side to side)"
],
"id": "en-plats-lv-adj-hZPZGWpq",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"relatively",
"relatively#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 45 14 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 40 17 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide shirt",
"text": "plats krekls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the blouse is too wide",
"text": "blūze ir par platu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (going beyond the average width of other similar objects)"
],
"id": "en-plats-lv-adj-zCYjtSOC",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"average",
"average#English"
],
[
"width",
"width#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "lv:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "broad, lax vowel",
"text": "platais patskanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "platais e, ē ― broad, lax e, ē (i.e., [æ] instead of [ɛ])",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broad, lax (pronounced with relatively large mouth opening)"
],
"id": "en-plats-lv-adj-p7vUspFT",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
],
[
"opening",
"opening#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) broad, lax (pronounced with relatively large mouth opening)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to open the gate wider",
"text": "pavērt vārtus platāk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to open the door wide",
"text": "plati atvērt muti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having large aperture)"
],
"id": "en-plats-lv-adj-Vw9nfNb5",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide tube",
"text": "plata caurule",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pour the drink into a wide container",
"text": "ieliet dzērienu platā traukā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to put the flowers into a wide vase",
"text": "sakārtot ziedus platā vāze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having large diameter)"
],
"id": "en-plats-lv-adj-iBtw8cMo",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[plats]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plašs"
}
],
"word": "plats"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "šaurs"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "platība"
},
{
"word": "platums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*platús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *platús",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "platùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian platùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "plat-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian plat-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृथु",
"3": "",
"4": "broad, wide, great, powerful"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृथु (pṛthu, “broad, wide, great, powerful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλατύς",
"3": "",
"4": "broad, wide, flat, smooth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide, flat, smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *platús, from *pl̥th₂us < *pleth₂- (“flat”). In Latvian, former u-stem adjectives were assimilated into other classes; *platus gave rise to both an o-stem and a yo-stem variant which later on became independent words, plats and plašs, with different semantic nuances (compare also dobs and dobjš, or ass and ašs); this separation began in the 18th century but became complete only in the 1870s. Cognates include Lithuanian platùs, Old Prussian plat- (from a placename, Platmedyen, where median = “forest”), Sanskrit पृथु (pṛthu, “broad, wide, great, powerful”), Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide, flat, smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "platāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visplatākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plati",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visplatākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "plati",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "platais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "platāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "plats (definite platais, comparative platāks, superlative visplatākais, adverb plati)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plat"
},
"expansion": "plats (definite platais, comparative platāks, superlative visplatākais, adverb plati)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plat",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide board, bench",
"text": "plats dēlis, sols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide door",
"text": "platas durvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide road",
"text": "plata šoseja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wide smile",
"text": "plats smaids",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a man with broad shoulders",
"text": "vīrietis ar platiem pleciem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bird with a wide beak",
"text": "putns ar platu knābi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a tree with broad leaves",
"text": "koki ar platām lapām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one-meter wide fabric, cloth",
"text": "vienu metru plats audums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a 10-meter wide river",
"text": "desmit metru plata upe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having a relatively large distance from side to side)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"relatively",
"relatively#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide shirt",
"text": "plats krekls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the blouse is too wide",
"text": "blūze ir par platu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (going beyond the average width of other similar objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"average",
"average#English"
],
[
"width",
"width#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "broad, lax vowel",
"text": "platais patskanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "platais e, ē ― broad, lax e, ē (i.e., [æ] instead of [ɛ])",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broad, lax (pronounced with relatively large mouth opening)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
],
[
"opening",
"opening#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) broad, lax (pronounced with relatively large mouth opening)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to open the gate wider",
"text": "pavērt vārtus platāk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to open the door wide",
"text": "plati atvērt muti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having large aperture)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wide tube",
"text": "plata caurule",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pour the drink into a wide container",
"text": "ieliet dzērienu platā traukā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to put the flowers into a wide vase",
"text": "sakārtot ziedus platā vāze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide, broad (having large diameter)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[plats]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plašs"
}
],
"word": "plats"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plats meaning in Latvian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.