See pipars in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pipars meaning in Latvian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "non",
"3": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse pipari",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish pipar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pippuri"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pippuri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pipar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέπερι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पिप्पलि",
"4": "",
"5": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipere"
},
"expansion": "pipere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "piperis"
},
"expansion": "piperis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Low German peper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse pipari, or maybe from Old Swedish pipar (whence also Finnish pippuri, dialectal pipari, Estonian pipar), itself a borrowing from Latin piper, also a borrowing from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi), ultimately from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”) (via Iranian), apparently also borrowed from some non-Indo-European language. In Latvian, pipari is an old borrowing, already found in 15th- and 16th-century family and house names. In 17th- and 18th-century dictionaries, German-influenced variants (pipere, piperis; cf. Low German peper) were found; the form pipari appeared in the 18th century, and became dominant in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pipars m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "pipars m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipars",
"10": "pipariem",
"11": "piparā",
"12": "piparos",
"13": "pipar",
"14": "pipari",
"2": "pipari",
"3": "piparu",
"4": "piparus",
"5": "pipara",
"6": "piparu",
"7": "piparam",
"8": "pipariem",
"9": "piparu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "lv:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saldais pipars"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the black pepper is a perennial creeper (plant) with a thin, flexible stem, the length of which can reach even 10-12 meters",
"text": "melnais pipars ir daudzgadīgs kāpelētājaugs ar tievu, lokanu stumbru, kura garums var sasniegt pat 10-12 metrus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (plants of the families Piperaceae (genus Piper and others) and Solanaceae (genus Capsicum), with spicy fruits used as condiments)"
],
"id": "en-pipars-lv-noun-t8c0act1",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"families",
"families#English"
],
[
"Piperaceae",
"Piperaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Piper",
"Piper#English"
],
[
"Solanaceae",
"Solanaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"Capsicum#Translingual"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"condiment",
"condiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:pipari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pipaɾs]"
}
],
"word": "pipars"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "saldais pipars"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "non",
"3": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse pipari",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish pipar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pippuri"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pippuri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pipar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέπερι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पिप्पलि",
"4": "",
"5": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipere"
},
"expansion": "pipere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "piperis"
},
"expansion": "piperis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Low German peper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "pipari",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse pipari, or maybe from Old Swedish pipar (whence also Finnish pippuri, dialectal pipari, Estonian pipar), itself a borrowing from Latin piper, also a borrowing from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi), ultimately from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”) (via Iranian), apparently also borrowed from some non-Indo-European language. In Latvian, pipari is an old borrowing, already found in 15th- and 16th-century family and house names. In 17th- and 18th-century dictionaries, German-influenced variants (pipere, piperis; cf. Low German peper) were found; the form pipari appeared in the 18th century, and became dominant in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pipars m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "pipars m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipars",
"10": "pipariem",
"11": "piparā",
"12": "piparos",
"13": "pipar",
"14": "pipari",
"2": "pipari",
"3": "piparu",
"4": "piparus",
"5": "pipara",
"6": "piparu",
"7": "piparam",
"8": "pipariem",
"9": "piparu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Latvian terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Latvian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Spices and herbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the black pepper is a perennial creeper (plant) with a thin, flexible stem, the length of which can reach even 10-12 meters",
"text": "melnais pipars ir daudzgadīgs kāpelētājaugs ar tievu, lokanu stumbru, kura garums var sasniegt pat 10-12 metrus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (plants of the families Piperaceae (genus Piper and others) and Solanaceae (genus Capsicum), with spicy fruits used as condiments)"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"families",
"families#English"
],
[
"Piperaceae",
"Piperaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Piper",
"Piper#English"
],
[
"Solanaceae",
"Solanaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"Capsicum#Translingual"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"condiment",
"condiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:pipari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pipaɾs]"
}
],
"word": "pipars"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.