"pagrabs" meaning in Latvian

See pagrabs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”) (cf. Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”)), itself derived from погребати (pogrebati, “to rake, to dig”). Given its form, this word must have been borrowed before the 13th century, though it is first mentioned only in 17th-century Latvian dictionaries. Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|orv|погробъ||pit with a cover on top}} Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”), {{cog|ru|по́греб||cellar, warehouse}} Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”), {{noncog|lv|-}} Latvian Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} pagrabs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} pagrabs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|pagrab|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|pagrab|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|pagrabs|pagrabi|pagrabu|pagrabus|pagraba|pagrabu|pagrabam|pagrabiem|pagrabu|pagrabiem|pagrabā|pagrabos|pagrab|pagrabi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], pagrabs [nominative, singular], pagrabi [nominative, plural], pagrabu [accusative, singular], pagrabus [accusative, plural], pagraba [genitive, singular], pagrabu [genitive, plural], pagrabam [dative, singular], pagrabiem [dative, plural], pagrabu [instrumental, singular], pagrabiem [instrumental, plural], pagrabā [locative, singular], pagrabos [locative, plural], pagrab [singular, vocative], pagrabi [plural, vocative]
  1. cellar, basement (underground floor or space under a building) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Rooms
    Sense id: en-pagrabs-lv-noun-PsQgVmb3 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "погробъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pit with a cover on top"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́греб",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cellar, warehouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”) (cf. Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”)), itself derived from погребати (pogrebati, “to rake, to dig”). Given its form, this word must have been borrowed before the 13th century, though it is first mentioned only in 17th-century Latvian dictionaries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pagrabs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "pagrabs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrab",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrab",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrabs",
        "10": "pagrabiem",
        "11": "pagrabā",
        "12": "pagrabos",
        "13": "pagrab",
        "14": "pagrabi",
        "2": "pagrabi",
        "3": "pagrabu",
        "4": "pagrabus",
        "5": "pagraba",
        "6": "pagrabu",
        "7": "pagrabam",
        "8": "pagrabiem",
        "9": "pagrabu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "lv:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "basement apartment",
          "text": "pagraba dzīvoklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "basement window",
          "text": "pagraba logs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "potato, vegetable cellar",
          "text": "kartupeļu, dārzeņu pagrabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wine cellar",
          "text": "vīna pagrabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellar, basement (underground floor or space under a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pagrabs-lv-noun-PsQgVmb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground#English"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor#English"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space#English"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pagrabs"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "погробъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pit with a cover on top"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́греб",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cellar, warehouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic погробъ (pogrobŭ, “pit with a cover on top”) (cf. Russian по́греб (pógreb, “cellar, warehouse”)), itself derived from погребати (pogrebati, “to rake, to dig”). Given its form, this word must have been borrowed before the 13th century, though it is first mentioned only in 17th-century Latvian dictionaries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagraba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pagrabi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pagrabs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "pagrabs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrab",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrab",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pagrabs",
        "10": "pagrabiem",
        "11": "pagrabā",
        "12": "pagrabos",
        "13": "pagrab",
        "14": "pagrabi",
        "2": "pagrabi",
        "3": "pagrabu",
        "4": "pagrabus",
        "5": "pagraba",
        "6": "pagrabu",
        "7": "pagrabam",
        "8": "pagrabiem",
        "9": "pagrabu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Rooms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "basement apartment",
          "text": "pagraba dzīvoklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "basement window",
          "text": "pagraba logs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "potato, vegetable cellar",
          "text": "kartupeļu, dārzeņu pagrabs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wine cellar",
          "text": "vīna pagrabs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellar, basement (underground floor or space under a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground#English"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor#English"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space#English"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pagrabs"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.