"pūkainums" meaning in Latvian

See pūkainums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums (with pūkains from pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|pūkains|ums|gloss1=fluffy, downy, soft}} pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums, {{suffix|lv|pūka|ains|gloss1=fluff, down}} pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} pūkainums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} pūkainums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|pūkainum|s|1st|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|pūkainum|s|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|pūkainums|-|pūkainumu|-|pūkainuma|-|pūkainumam|-|pūkainumu|-|pūkainumā|-|pūkainum|-|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], pūkainums [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], pūkainumu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], pūkainuma [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], pūkainumam [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], pūkainumu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], pūkainumā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], pūkainum [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. fluffiness, softness (the quality of that which is fluffy, has fluff) Tags: declension-1, masculine Related terms: pūka

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pūkains",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "fluffy, downy, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pūka",
        "3": "ains",
        "gloss1": "fluff, down"
      },
      "expansion": "pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums (with pūkains from pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pūkainums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "pūkainums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "pūkainumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "pūkainum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "pūkainumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "pūkainuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "pūkainumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "pūkainumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fluffiness of chicken",
          "text": "cāļu pūkainums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the fluffiness/hairiness of the seeds",
          "text": "sēklu pūkainums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the choice and combination of colors, the pattern, the yarn's coarseness or fluffiness/softness... all this gives uniqueness to knitting",
          "text": "krāsu izvēle un salikums, raksts, dzijas raupjums vai pūkainums... tas viss piešķir adījumam vienreizīgumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluffiness, softness (the quality of that which is fluffy, has fluff)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pūkainums-lv-noun-8gvpLt3I",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluffiness",
          "fluffiness"
        ],
        [
          "softness",
          "softness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluffy",
          "fluffy#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluff",
          "fluff#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pūka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pūkainums"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pūkains",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "fluffy, downy, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pūka",
        "3": "ains",
        "gloss1": "fluff, down"
      },
      "expansion": "pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūkains (“fluffy, downy, soft”) + -ums (with pūkains from pūka (“fluff, down”) + -ains).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūkainum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pūkainums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "pūkainums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūkainums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "pūkainumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "pūkainum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "pūkainumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "pūkainuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "pūkainumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "pūkainumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pūka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ains",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fluffiness of chicken",
          "text": "cāļu pūkainums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the fluffiness/hairiness of the seeds",
          "text": "sēklu pūkainums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the choice and combination of colors, the pattern, the yarn's coarseness or fluffiness/softness... all this gives uniqueness to knitting",
          "text": "krāsu izvēle un salikums, raksts, dzijas raupjums vai pūkainums... tas viss piešķir adījumam vienreizīgumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluffiness, softness (the quality of that which is fluffy, has fluff)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluffiness",
          "fluffiness"
        ],
        [
          "softness",
          "softness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluffy",
          "fluffy#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluff",
          "fluff#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pūkainums"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pūkainums meaning in Latvian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.