See pāvests in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pāwest",
"4": "",
"5": "Pope"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pāwest (“Pope”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Papst"
},
"expansion": "German Papst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "fro",
"3": "papes"
},
"expansion": "Old French papes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pāpa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππας",
"4": "",
"5": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππας (páppas, “priest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pāwest (“Pope”) (compare German Papst), from an earlier pāwes (with an intrusive final t), borrowed from Old French papes, also borrowed from Medieval Latin pāpa (in use for the bishop of Rome since the 5th century), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πάππας (páppas, “priest”) (< “father”). In Latvian, this loanword is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pāvests m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "pāvests m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvest",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvest",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvests",
"10": "pāvestiem",
"11": "pāvestā",
"12": "pāvestos",
"13": "pāvest",
"14": "pāvesti",
"2": "pāvesti",
"3": "pāvestu",
"4": "pāvestus",
"5": "pāvesta",
"6": "pāvestu",
"7": "pāvestam",
"8": "pāvestiem",
"9": "pāvestu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "lv:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Vatican City",
"orig": "lv:Vatican City",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Rome",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Lazio",
"Nature",
"Italy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Roman Pope",
"text": "Romas pāvests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "papal power",
"text": "pāvesta vara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "papal legate, nuncio",
"text": "pāvesta legāts, nuncijs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pope Francis, the current pope",
"text": "pāvests Francisks, pašreizējais pāvests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heads of the Catholic Church, popes Adrian VI, Clement VIII and Paul III, did not in any way give consent to King Henry VIII's divorce",
"text": "katoļu baznīcas galvas, pāvesti Adrians VI, Klements VII un Pāvils III, neparko nedeva piekrišanu karaļa Henrija VIII laulības šķiršanai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pope (the bishop of Rome, the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Vatican City State)"
],
"id": "en-pāvests-lv-noun-hPiNtiMO",
"links": [
[
"Pope",
"Pope"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop#English"
],
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
],
[
"Catholic Church",
"Catholic Church#English"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler#English"
],
[
"Vatican City State",
"Vatican City State#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:pāvests"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pāːvɛsts]"
}
],
"word": "pāvests"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pāwest",
"4": "",
"5": "Pope"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pāwest (“Pope”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Papst"
},
"expansion": "German Papst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "fro",
"3": "papes"
},
"expansion": "Old French papes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pāpa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππας",
"4": "",
"5": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππας (páppas, “priest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pāwest (“Pope”) (compare German Papst), from an earlier pāwes (with an intrusive final t), borrowed from Old French papes, also borrowed from Medieval Latin pāpa (in use for the bishop of Rome since the 5th century), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πάππας (páppas, “priest”) (< “father”). In Latvian, this loanword is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvestos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pāvesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pāvests m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "pāvests m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvest",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvest",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pāvests",
"10": "pāvestiem",
"11": "pāvestā",
"12": "pāvestos",
"13": "pāvest",
"14": "pāvesti",
"2": "pāvesti",
"3": "pāvestu",
"4": "pāvestus",
"5": "pāvesta",
"6": "pāvestu",
"7": "pāvestam",
"8": "pāvestiem",
"9": "pāvestu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Old French",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Christianity",
"lv:Vatican City"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Roman Pope",
"text": "Romas pāvests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "papal power",
"text": "pāvesta vara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "papal legate, nuncio",
"text": "pāvesta legāts, nuncijs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pope Francis, the current pope",
"text": "pāvests Francisks, pašreizējais pāvests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heads of the Catholic Church, popes Adrian VI, Clement VIII and Paul III, did not in any way give consent to King Henry VIII's divorce",
"text": "katoļu baznīcas galvas, pāvesti Adrians VI, Klements VII un Pāvils III, neparko nedeva piekrišanu karaļa Henrija VIII laulības šķiršanai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pope (the bishop of Rome, the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Vatican City State)"
],
"links": [
[
"Pope",
"Pope"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop#English"
],
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
],
[
"Catholic Church",
"Catholic Church#English"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler#English"
],
[
"Vatican City State",
"Vatican City State#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:pāvests"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pāːvɛsts]"
}
],
"word": "pāvests"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pāvests meaning in Latvian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.