"neprātība" meaning in Latvian

See neprātība in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība (with neprāts from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|neprāts|ība|gloss1=irrationality}} neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība, {{m|lv|neprāts}} neprāts, {{prefix|lv|ne|prāts|gloss2=reason, understanding, mind}} ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} neprātība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} neprātība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|neprātīb|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|neprātīb|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|neprātība|neprātības|neprātību|neprātības|neprātības|neprātību|neprātībai|neprātībām|neprātību|neprātībām|neprātībā|neprātībās|neprātība|neprātības|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], neprātība [nominative, singular], neprātības [nominative, plural], neprātību [accusative, singular], neprātības [accusative, plural], neprātības [genitive, singular], neprātību [genitive, plural], neprātībai [dative, singular], neprātībām [dative, plural], neprātību [instrumental, singular], neprātībām [instrumental, plural], neprātībā [locative, singular], neprātībās [locative, plural], neprātība [singular, vocative], neprātības [plural, vocative]
  1. folly, foolishness (lack of reason; behavior, action not well thought out, contrary to the principles of reason) Tags: declension-4, feminine Synonyms: bezjedzība, bezjedzīgums, dumjība, dumjums, muļķība, stulbība, stulbums Related terms: neprātīgs, neprātīgums, neprātis, neprāte

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for neprātība meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "irrationality"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "prāts",
        "gloss2": "reason, understanding, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība (with neprāts from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "neprātība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "neprātība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātība",
        "10": "neprātībām",
        "11": "neprātībā",
        "12": "neprātībās",
        "13": "neprātība",
        "14": "neprātības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "neprātības",
        "3": "neprātību",
        "4": "neprātības",
        "5": "neprātības",
        "6": "neprātību",
        "7": "neprātībai",
        "8": "neprātībām",
        "9": "neprātību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to moderate, to control one's folly",
          "text": "apvaldīt savu neprātību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in (his) folly (he) doesn't know what he is doing",
          "text": "neprātībā nezina, ko dara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do something foolish",
          "text": "izdarīt neprātību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of course, it was sheer folly to go walking such a long way in winter",
          "text": "protams, bija tīrā neprātība ziemas laikā doties kājām tik garā ceļā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what can one say to such follies?",
          "text": "ko lai sacītu uz tādām neprātībām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "folly, foolishness (lack of reason; behavior, action not well thought out, contrary to the principles of reason)"
      ],
      "id": "en-neprātība-lv-noun-5~QU1Vfa",
      "links": [
        [
          "folly",
          "folly"
        ],
        [
          "foolishness",
          "foolishness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason#English"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well#English"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought#English"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out#English"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary#English"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "neprātīgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "neprātīgums"
        },
        {
          "word": "neprātis"
        },
        {
          "word": "neprāte"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezjedzība"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezjedzīgums"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumjība"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumjums"
        },
        {
          "word": "muļķība"
        },
        {
          "word": "stulbība"
        },
        {
          "word": "stulbums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neprātība"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "irrationality"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "prāts",
        "gloss2": "reason, understanding, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From neprāts (“irrationality”) + -ība (with neprāts from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "neprātība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "neprātība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātība",
        "10": "neprātībām",
        "11": "neprātībā",
        "12": "neprātībās",
        "13": "neprātība",
        "14": "neprātības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "neprātības",
        "3": "neprātību",
        "4": "neprātības",
        "5": "neprātības",
        "6": "neprātību",
        "7": "neprātībai",
        "8": "neprātībām",
        "9": "neprātību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "neprātīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "neprātīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "neprātis"
    },
    {
      "word": "neprāte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to moderate, to control one's folly",
          "text": "apvaldīt savu neprātību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in (his) folly (he) doesn't know what he is doing",
          "text": "neprātībā nezina, ko dara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do something foolish",
          "text": "izdarīt neprātību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of course, it was sheer folly to go walking such a long way in winter",
          "text": "protams, bija tīrā neprātība ziemas laikā doties kājām tik garā ceļā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what can one say to such follies?",
          "text": "ko lai sacītu uz tādām neprātībām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "folly, foolishness (lack of reason; behavior, action not well thought out, contrary to the principles of reason)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folly",
          "folly"
        ],
        [
          "foolishness",
          "foolishness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason#English"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well#English"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought#English"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out#English"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary#English"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bezjedzība"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezjedzīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumjība"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumjums"
    },
    {
      "word": "muļķība"
    },
    {
      "word": "stulbība"
    },
    {
      "word": "stulbums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neprātība"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.