See muša in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for muša meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mūs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mūs-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mū-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mu-",
"3": "",
"4": "fly, insect"
},
"expansion": "*mu- (“fly, insect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mùsė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mùsė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "musià"
},
"expansion": "musià",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "моуха"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "муха"
},
"expansion": "Russian муха (muxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "մուն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian մուն (mun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mūją"
},
"expansion": "*mūją",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*muwī",
"3": "",
"4": "midge"
},
"expansion": "*muwī (“midge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "midge"
},
"expansion": "English midge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mücke"
},
"expansion": "German Mücke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mygg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mygg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mý"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via an intermediate form *musya, from Proto-Baltic *mūs-, from Proto-Indo-European *mū-, *mu- (“fly, insect”) with an extra s.\nCognates include Lithuanian mùsė, dialectal musià, Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa), Russian муха (muxa), Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa) (< *müsya), Latin musca, Old Armenian մուն (mun), Proto-Germanic *mūją, *muwī (“midge”) (English midge, German Mücke, Dutch mug, Swedish mygg, Icelandic mý).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "muša f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "muša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muša",
"10": "mušām",
"11": "mušā",
"12": "mušās",
"13": "muša",
"14": "mušas",
"16": "",
"2": "mušas",
"3": "mušu",
"4": "mušas",
"5": "mušas",
"6": "mušu",
"7": "mušai",
"8": "mušām",
"9": "mušu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Dipterans",
"orig": "lv:Dipterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "lv:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mēslu muša"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "istabas, mājas muša ― room, house fly (= housefly)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gaļas muša ― meat fly (= blowfly)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dung fly",
"text": "mēslu muša",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cece muša ― tsetse fly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fly larvae",
"text": "mušu kāpuri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fly (small two-winged insect, belonging to the order Diptera, especially family Muscidae)"
],
"id": "en-muša-lv-noun-Q-oWLZlY",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"Diptera",
"Diptera#Translingual"
],
[
"Muscidae",
"Muscidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mūsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:muša"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muʃa]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-muša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"word": "muša"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mēslu muša"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mūs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mūs-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mū-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mu-",
"3": "",
"4": "fly, insect"
},
"expansion": "*mu- (“fly, insect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mùsė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mùsė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "musià"
},
"expansion": "musià",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "моуха"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "муха"
},
"expansion": "Russian муха (muxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "մուն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian մուն (mun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mūją"
},
"expansion": "*mūją",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*muwī",
"3": "",
"4": "midge"
},
"expansion": "*muwī (“midge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "midge"
},
"expansion": "English midge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mücke"
},
"expansion": "German Mücke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mygg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mygg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mý"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via an intermediate form *musya, from Proto-Baltic *mūs-, from Proto-Indo-European *mū-, *mu- (“fly, insect”) with an extra s.\nCognates include Lithuanian mùsė, dialectal musià, Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa), Russian муха (muxa), Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa) (< *müsya), Latin musca, Old Armenian մուն (mun), Proto-Germanic *mūją, *muwī (“midge”) (English midge, German Mücke, Dutch mug, Swedish mygg, Icelandic mý).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mušā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mušās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mušas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "muša f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "muša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muša",
"10": "mušām",
"11": "mušā",
"12": "mušās",
"13": "muša",
"14": "mušas",
"16": "",
"2": "mušas",
"3": "mušu",
"4": "mušas",
"5": "mušas",
"6": "mušu",
"7": "mušai",
"8": "mušām",
"9": "mušu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"lv:Dipterans",
"lv:Insects"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "istabas, mājas muša ― room, house fly (= housefly)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gaļas muša ― meat fly (= blowfly)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dung fly",
"text": "mēslu muša",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cece muša ― tsetse fly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fly larvae",
"text": "mušu kāpuri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fly (small two-winged insect, belonging to the order Diptera, especially family Muscidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"Diptera",
"Diptera#Translingual"
],
[
"Muscidae",
"Muscidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:muša"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muʃa]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-muša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Lv-riga-mu%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mūsa"
}
],
"word": "muša"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.