"milti" meaning in Latvian

See milti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [milti] Audio: lv-riga-milti.ogg
Etymology: Originally from the past participle *milts, plural *milti, of an unattested verb *milt (“to crumble; to grind”), from Proto-Baltic *mil-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-, the reduced grade of *mel- (whence also Latvian malt “to grind” (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian mìltai, Old Prussian miltan. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|*milts}} *milts, {{m|lv|*milti}} *milti, {{m|lv|*milt||to crumble; to grind}} *milt (“to crumble; to grind”), {{der|lv|bat-pro|-}} Proto-Baltic, {{m|ine-bsl-pro|*mil-}} *mil-, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*ml̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-, {{m|ine-pro|*mel-|}} *mel-, {{cog|lv|malt}} Latvian malt, {{cog|lt|mìltai}} Lithuanian mìltai, {{cog|prg|miltan}} Old Prussian miltan Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m-p|g2=|head=|sort=}} milti m pl, {{lv-noun|m-p|1st}} milti m pl (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|milt|s|1st|no-sg|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|milt|s|4=no-sg|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|-|milti|-|miltus|-|miltu|-|miltiem|-|miltiem|-|miltos|-|milti|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], milti [nominative, plural], - [accusative, singular], miltus [accusative, plural], - [genitive, singular], miltu [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], miltiem [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], miltiem [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], miltos [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], milti [plural, vocative]
  1. flour (powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding cereal grains) Tags: declension-1, masculine, plural Categories (topical): Food and drink
    Sense id: en-milti-lv-noun-aFPio5ap Disambiguation of Food and drink: 55 45 Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 52 48
  2. flour (powdery substance obtained by grinding raw materials with special instruments) Tags: declension-1, masculine, plural Categories (topical): Food and drink
    Sense id: en-milti-lv-noun-8CLkbGFR Disambiguation of Food and drink: 55 45 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian pluralia tantum, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 63 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latvian pluralia tantum: 41 59 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 42 58

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for milti meaning in Latvian (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milts"
      },
      "expansion": "*milts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milti"
      },
      "expansion": "*milti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crumble; to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "*milt (“to crumble; to grind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*mil-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mil-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ml̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mel-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mel-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "malt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian malt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mìltai"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mìltai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "miltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian miltan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally from the past participle *milts, plural *milti, of an unattested verb *milt (“to crumble; to grind”), from Proto-Baltic *mil-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-, the reduced grade of *mel- (whence also Latvian malt “to grind” (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian mìltai, Old Prussian miltan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "milti m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "milti m pl (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "milt",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "milt",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "miltiem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "miltos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "milti",
        "2": "milti",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "miltus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "miltu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "miltiem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "lv:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "grain flour",
          "text": "graudu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wheat, rye flour",
          "text": "kviešu, rudzu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coarse, fine flour",
          "text": "rupji, smalki milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "finely ground flour",
          "text": "bīdelētie milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour porridge",
          "text": "miltu putra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour omelette",
          "text": "miltu omlete",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour mite, moth",
          "text": "miltu ērce, kode",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“let Arthur go to the shop and bring flour for the bread”, father said succinctly",
          "text": "“lai Arturs aiziet uz veikalu un atnes maizei miltus”, tēvs īsi sacīja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one day, when it was still spring, Vilis brought two sacks of flour",
          "text": "vienu dienu uz pavasara pusi Vilis atved divus maisus miltu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flour (powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding cereal grains)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milti-lv-noun-aFPio5ap",
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "powdery",
          "powdery#English"
        ],
        [
          "foodstuff",
          "foodstuff#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind#English"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal#English"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "lv:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "limestone flour",
          "text": "kaļķakmens milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "potato flour (= starch from potatoes)",
          "text": "kartupeļu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish flour",
          "text": "zivju milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hay, pine flour (= animal feed)",
          "text": "siena, skuju milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wood flour (= very finely ground wood)",
          "text": "koksnes, koka milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "koka miltus iegūst no lapkoku un skujkoku koksnes ― wood flour is obtained from deciduous and conifer wood (= trees)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flour (powdery substance obtained by grinding raw materials with special instruments)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milti-lv-noun-8CLkbGFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "powdery",
          "powdery#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind#English"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw#English"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material#English"
        ],
        [
          "special",
          "special#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[milti]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-milti.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Lv-riga-milti.ogg/Lv-riga-milti.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Lv-riga-milti.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "milti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian pluralia tantum",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "lv:Food and drink"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milts"
      },
      "expansion": "*milts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milti"
      },
      "expansion": "*milti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*milt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crumble; to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "*milt (“to crumble; to grind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*mil-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mil-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ml̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mel-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mel-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "malt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian malt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mìltai"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mìltai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "miltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian miltan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally from the past participle *milts, plural *milti, of an unattested verb *milt (“to crumble; to grind”), from Proto-Baltic *mil-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-, the reduced grade of *mel- (whence also Latvian malt “to grind” (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian mìltai, Old Prussian miltan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miltos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "milti m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "milti m pl (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "milt",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "milt",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "miltiem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "miltos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "milti",
        "2": "milti",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "miltus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "miltu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "miltiem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "grain flour",
          "text": "graudu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wheat, rye flour",
          "text": "kviešu, rudzu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coarse, fine flour",
          "text": "rupji, smalki milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "finely ground flour",
          "text": "bīdelētie milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour porridge",
          "text": "miltu putra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour omelette",
          "text": "miltu omlete",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flour mite, moth",
          "text": "miltu ērce, kode",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“let Arthur go to the shop and bring flour for the bread”, father said succinctly",
          "text": "“lai Arturs aiziet uz veikalu un atnes maizei miltus”, tēvs īsi sacīja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one day, when it was still spring, Vilis brought two sacks of flour",
          "text": "vienu dienu uz pavasara pusi Vilis atved divus maisus miltu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flour (powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding cereal grains)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "powdery",
          "powdery#English"
        ],
        [
          "foodstuff",
          "foodstuff#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind#English"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal#English"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "limestone flour",
          "text": "kaļķakmens milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "potato flour (= starch from potatoes)",
          "text": "kartupeļu milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish flour",
          "text": "zivju milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hay, pine flour (= animal feed)",
          "text": "siena, skuju milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wood flour (= very finely ground wood)",
          "text": "koksnes, koka milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "koka miltus iegūst no lapkoku un skujkoku koksnes ― wood flour is obtained from deciduous and conifer wood (= trees)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flour (powdery substance obtained by grinding raw materials with special instruments)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "powdery",
          "powdery#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind#English"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw#English"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material#English"
        ],
        [
          "special",
          "special#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[milti]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-milti.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Lv-riga-milti.ogg/Lv-riga-milti.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Lv-riga-milti.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "milti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.