"melnis" meaning in Latvian

See melnis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-melnis.ogg
Etymology: From melns (“black”), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun. Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} melnis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} melnis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|me|is|2nd||ln|ļņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|me|is|4=|5=ln|6=ļņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|melnis|meļņi|melni|meļņus|meļņa|meļņu|melnim|meļņiem|melni|meļņiem|melnī|meļņos|melni|meļņi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], melnis [nominative, singular], meļņi [nominative, plural], melni [accusative, singular], meļņus [accusative, plural], meļņa [genitive, singular], meļņu [genitive, plural], melnim [dative, singular], meļņiem [dative, plural], melni [instrumental, singular], meļņiem [instrumental, plural], melnī [locative, singular], meļņos [locative, plural], melni [singular, vocative], meļņi [plural, vocative]
  1. black horse Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Horses

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for melnis meaning in Latvian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From melns (“black”), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "melnis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "melnis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "me",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ln",
        "6": "ļņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "me",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ln",
        "6": "ļņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melnis",
        "10": "meļņiem",
        "11": "melnī",
        "12": "meļņos",
        "13": "melni",
        "14": "meļņi",
        "2": "meļņi",
        "3": "melni",
        "4": "meļņus",
        "5": "meļņa",
        "6": "meļņu",
        "7": "melnim",
        "8": "meļņiem",
        "9": "melni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "lv:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shiny well-fed black horses",
          "text": "spīdoši nobarotie meļņi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-melnis-lv-noun-~~n0ILLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-melnis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melnis"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From melns (“black”), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meļņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "melnis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "melnis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "me",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ln",
        "6": "ļņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "me",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ln",
        "6": "ļņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melnis",
        "10": "meļņiem",
        "11": "melnī",
        "12": "meļņos",
        "13": "melni",
        "14": "meļņi",
        "2": "meļņi",
        "3": "melni",
        "4": "meļņus",
        "5": "meļņa",
        "6": "meļņu",
        "7": "melnim",
        "8": "meļņiem",
        "9": "melni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Horses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shiny well-fed black horses",
          "text": "spīdoši nobarotie meļņi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-melnis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Lv-riga-melnis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melnis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.