See mašīna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pļaujmašīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rakstāmmašīna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "маши́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian маши́на (mašína)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "frm",
"3": "machine"
},
"expansion": "Middle French machine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "māchina"
},
"expansion": "Latin māchina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαχανά",
"pos": "Doric form of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">μηχανή</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, Doric form of μηχανή)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian маши́на (mašína), from Middle French machine, from Latin māchina, from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, Doric form of μηχανή).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mašīna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "mašīna f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīn",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīn",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīna",
"10": "mašīnām",
"11": "mašīnā",
"12": "mašīnās",
"13": "mašīna",
"14": "mašīnas",
"16": "",
"2": "mašīnas",
"3": "mašīnu",
"4": "mašīnas",
"5": "mašīnas",
"6": "mašīnu",
"7": "mašīnai",
"8": "mašīnām",
"9": "mašīnu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aparāts"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "washing machine",
"text": "veļas mazgājamā mašīna",
"translation": "washing machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "to install the machine",
"text": "uzstādīt mašīnu",
"translation": "to install the machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"english": "agricultural machinery",
"text": "lauksaimniecības mašīnas",
"translation": "agricultural machinery",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "to oil, lubricate the machine",
"text": "eļļot mašīnu",
"translation": "to oil, lubricate the machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "machine repair",
"text": "mašīnas remonts",
"translation": "machine repair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"machine, machinery, mechanism"
],
"id": "en-mašīna-lv-noun-~C06TLr7",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "of \"machine\"",
"word": "aparāts"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "lv:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "to go to the station by car",
"text": "aizbraukt ar mašīnu uz staciju",
"translation": "to go to the station by car",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "to sit in the car",
"text": "iesēsties mašīnā",
"translation": "to sit in the car",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "ambulance (lit. fast help car )",
"text": "ātrās palīdzības mašīna",
"translation": "ambulance (lit. fast help car )",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"car, automobile"
],
"id": "en-mašīna-lv-noun-ERaM8JRj",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "automobilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "automašīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "auto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "spēkrats"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Doric Greek",
"lv:mašīna"
],
"word": "mašīna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle French",
"Latvian terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pļaujmašīna"
},
{
"word": "rakstāmmašīna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "маши́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian маши́на (mašína)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "frm",
"3": "machine"
},
"expansion": "Middle French machine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "māchina"
},
"expansion": "Latin māchina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαχανά",
"pos": "Doric form of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">μηχανή</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, Doric form of μηχανή)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian маши́на (mašína), from Middle French machine, from Latin māchina, from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, Doric form of μηχανή).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mašīnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mašīna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "mašīna f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīn",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīn",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mašīna",
"10": "mašīnām",
"11": "mašīnā",
"12": "mašīnās",
"13": "mašīna",
"14": "mašīnas",
"16": "",
"2": "mašīnas",
"3": "mašīnu",
"4": "mašīnas",
"5": "mašīnas",
"6": "mašīnu",
"7": "mašīnai",
"8": "mašīnām",
"9": "mašīnu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aparāts"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "washing machine",
"text": "veļas mazgājamā mašīna",
"translation": "washing machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "to install the machine",
"text": "uzstādīt mašīnu",
"translation": "to install the machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"english": "agricultural machinery",
"text": "lauksaimniecības mašīnas",
"translation": "agricultural machinery",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "to oil, lubricate the machine",
"text": "eļļot mašīnu",
"translation": "to oil, lubricate the machine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "machine repair",
"text": "mašīnas remonts",
"translation": "machine repair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"machine, machinery, mechanism"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "to go to the station by car",
"text": "aizbraukt ar mašīnu uz staciju",
"translation": "to go to the station by car",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "to sit in the car",
"text": "iesēsties mašīnā",
"translation": "to sit in the car",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "ambulance (lit. fast help car )",
"text": "ātrās palīdzības mašīna",
"translation": "ambulance (lit. fast help car )",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"car, automobile"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"machine\"",
"word": "aparāts"
},
{
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "automobilis"
},
{
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "automašīna"
},
{
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense": "of \"car\"",
"word": "spēkrats"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Doric Greek",
"lv:mašīna"
],
"word": "mašīna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mašīna meaning in Latvian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.