"mēsli" meaning in Latvian

See mēsli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mæ̂ːsli] Audio: lv-riga-mēsli.ogg
Etymology: From mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́šlas, plural mėšlaĩ. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|mēzt||to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel}} mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”), {{cog|lt|mėšlas|mė́šlas}} Lithuanian mė́šlas, {{m|lt|mėšlai|mėšlaĩ}} mėšlaĩ Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} mēsli m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} mēsli m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|mēsl|s|1st|no-sg|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|mēsl|s|4=no-sg|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|-|mēsli|-|mēslus|-|mēslu|-|mēsliem|-|mēsliem|-|mēslos|-|mēsli|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], mēsli [nominative, plural], - [accusative, singular], mēslus [accusative, plural], - [genitive, singular], mēslu [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], mēsliem [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], mēsliem [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], mēslos [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], mēsli [plural, vocative]
  1. dung, manure, animal excrement Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-mēsli-lv-noun-uhKu3-8C Disambiguation of Feces: 81 2 17 Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 48 21 31
  2. fertilizer Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-mēsli-lv-noun-7jozaqb7 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian pluralia tantum, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 31 42 27 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 78 9 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 17 69 15 Disambiguation of Latvian pluralia tantum: 29 48 23 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 74 12
  3. dirt, waste Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-mēsli-lv-noun-px2Wrptd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kūtsmēsli, kūts mēsli, mēslvabole, mēslu vabole, mēslu muša, minerālmēsli

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mēsli meaning in Latvian (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kūtsmēsli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kūts mēsli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mēslvabole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mēslu vabole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mēslu muša"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "minerālmēsli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mēzt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėšlas",
        "3": "mė́šlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mė́šlas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėšlai",
        "3": "mėšlaĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "mėšlaĩ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́šlas, plural mėšlaĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mēsli m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "mēsli m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēsl",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēsl",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "mēsliem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "mēslos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "mēsli",
        "2": "mēsli",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "mēslus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "mēslu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "mēsliem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 21 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "lv:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "manure forks",
          "text": "mēslu dakšas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure carts",
          "text": "mēslu rati",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure storage place",
          "text": "mēslu krātuve",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure pump",
          "text": "mēslu sūknis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mēslu kaudze ― dunghill",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ted manure",
          "text": "ārdīt mēslus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to load manure in a wagon",
          "text": "kraut mēslus vezumā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take manure to the field",
          "text": "vest mēslus uz tīrumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure, animal excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-mēsli-lv-noun-uhKu3-8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 78 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 69 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 48 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 74 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(artificial) fertilizer",
          "text": "mākslīgie mēsli, minerālmēsli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "organic manure",
          "text": "organiskie mēsli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea manure (sea algae used as fertilizer)",
          "text": "jūras mēsli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertilizer"
      ],
      "id": "en-mēsli-lv-noun-7jozaqb7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "waste, garbage pit",
          "text": "mēslu bedre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-mēsli-lv-noun-px2Wrptd",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mæ̂ːsli]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mēsli.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:mēsli"
  ],
  "word": "mēsli"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian pluralia tantum",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "lv:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kūtsmēsli"
    },
    {
      "word": "kūts mēsli"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēslvabole"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēslu vabole"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēslu muša"
    },
    {
      "word": "minerālmēsli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mēzt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėšlas",
        "3": "mė́šlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mė́šlas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėšlai",
        "3": "mėšlaĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "mėšlaĩ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mēzt (“to remove with shovel, to clean with shovel”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́šlas, plural mėšlaĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēslos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mēsli m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "mēsli m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēsl",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēsl",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "mēsliem",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "mēslos",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "mēsli",
        "2": "mēsli",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "mēslus",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "mēslu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "mēsliem",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "manure forks",
          "text": "mēslu dakšas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure carts",
          "text": "mēslu rati",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure storage place",
          "text": "mēslu krātuve",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "manure pump",
          "text": "mēslu sūknis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mēslu kaudze ― dunghill",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ted manure",
          "text": "ārdīt mēslus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to load manure in a wagon",
          "text": "kraut mēslus vezumā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take manure to the field",
          "text": "vest mēslus uz tīrumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure, animal excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(artificial) fertilizer",
          "text": "mākslīgie mēsli, minerālmēsli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "organic manure",
          "text": "organiskie mēsli",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea manure (sea algae used as fertilizer)",
          "text": "jūras mēsli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertilizer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "waste, garbage pit",
          "text": "mēslu bedre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mæ̂ːsli]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mēsli.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Lv-riga-m%C4%93sli.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:mēsli"
  ],
  "word": "mēsli"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.