See lasis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lāse",
"3": "",
"4": "drop (of liquid)"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lāse (“drop (of liquid)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*laḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle, to spatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *laḱ- (“to sprinkle, to spatter”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump, to leap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to jump, to leap”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãšis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "lalasso"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian lalasso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лосо́сь"
},
"expansion": "Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "losos"
},
"expansion": "Czech losos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łosoś"
},
"expansion": "Polish łosoś",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lachs"
},
"expansion": "German Lachs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lax"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lax",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lax"
},
"expansion": "English lax",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "laksi",
"3": "",
"4": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B laksi (“fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "лӕсӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally related to Latvian lāse (“drop (of liquid)”) (dialectally attested as lase, lasis), perhaps because of the drop-like little spots on a salmon's scales, from Proto-Indo-European *laḱ- (“to sprinkle, to spatter”).\nAnother suggestion is that this term comes from Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to jump, to leap”), referring to the mating habits of salmons, swimming and leaping upstream; but the final k leaves the s in the Baltic and Slavic forms unexplained. One would have to assume parallel forms *lek-, *leḱ- for this stem.\nCognates include Lithuanian lãšis, lašiša, Old Prussian lalasso (probably a misspelled lasasso), Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ), Czech losos, Polish łosoś, Proto-Germanic *lahsaz (Old High German lahs, German Lachs, Swedish lax, English lax, lox), Tocharian B laksi (“fish”), Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lasis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lasis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "lasis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lasis",
"10": "lašiem",
"11": "lasī",
"12": "lašos",
"13": "lasi",
"14": "laši",
"2": "laši",
"3": "lasi",
"4": "lašus",
"5": "laša",
"6": "lašu",
"7": "lasim",
"8": "lašiem",
"9": "lasi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "lv:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fish salmon",
"text": "zvejot lašus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fresh salmon",
"text": "svaigs lasis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dried salmon",
"text": "žāvēts lasis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "salmon color",
"text": "lašu/laša krāsa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salmon (especially Salmo salar)"
],
"id": "en-lasis-lv-noun-ZKGAKEaW",
"links": [
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
],
[
"Salmo salar",
"Salmo salar#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:lasis"
]
}
],
"word": "lasis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lāse",
"3": "",
"4": "drop (of liquid)"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lāse (“drop (of liquid)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*laḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sprinkle, to spatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *laḱ- (“to sprinkle, to spatter”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump, to leap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to jump, to leap”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãšis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "lalasso"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian lalasso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лосо́сь"
},
"expansion": "Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "losos"
},
"expansion": "Czech losos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łosoś"
},
"expansion": "Polish łosoś",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lachs"
},
"expansion": "German Lachs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lax"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lax",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lax"
},
"expansion": "English lax",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "laksi",
"3": "",
"4": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B laksi (“fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "лӕсӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally related to Latvian lāse (“drop (of liquid)”) (dialectally attested as lase, lasis), perhaps because of the drop-like little spots on a salmon's scales, from Proto-Indo-European *laḱ- (“to sprinkle, to spatter”).\nAnother suggestion is that this term comes from Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to jump, to leap”), referring to the mating habits of salmons, swimming and leaping upstream; but the final k leaves the s in the Baltic and Slavic forms unexplained. One would have to assume parallel forms *lek-, *leḱ- for this stem.\nCognates include Lithuanian lãšis, lašiša, Old Prussian lalasso (probably a misspelled lasasso), Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ), Czech losos, Polish łosoś, Proto-Germanic *lahsaz (Old High German lahs, German Lachs, Swedish lax, English lax, lox), Tocharian B laksi (“fish”), Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lasis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lašos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lasis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "lasis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lasis",
"10": "lašiem",
"11": "lasī",
"12": "lašos",
"13": "lasi",
"14": "laši",
"2": "laši",
"3": "lasi",
"4": "lašus",
"5": "laša",
"6": "lašu",
"7": "lasim",
"8": "lašiem",
"9": "lasi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Fish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fish salmon",
"text": "zvejot lašus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fresh salmon",
"text": "svaigs lasis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dried salmon",
"text": "žāvēts lasis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "salmon color",
"text": "lašu/laša krāsa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salmon (especially Salmo salar)"
],
"links": [
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
],
[
"Salmo salar",
"Salmo salar#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:lasis"
]
}
],
"word": "lasis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lasis meaning in Latvian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.