"lakstīgala" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nachtigall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nachtigall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*lakst-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *lakst-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lekʷ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "loquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin loquor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lakštiñgala"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lakštiñgala",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an older (still dialectally attested) form lakstīga (the final la resulting from Germanic influence; cf. German Nachtigall), from the verb lakstīt (“to produce bird-like sounds; to chirp, to tweet; to whistle”), from Proto-Baltic *lakst-, from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷ-, *lokʷ-, which renders voice sounds (and from which Latin loquor “to speak”). Cognates include Lithuanian lakštiñgala, lakštìngala.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lakstīgala f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "lakstīgala f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgal",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgal",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgala",
        "10": "lakstīgalām",
        "11": "lakstīgalā",
        "12": "lakstīgalās",
        "13": "lakstīgala",
        "14": "lakstīgalas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lakstīgalas",
        "3": "lakstīgalu",
        "4": "lakstīgalas",
        "5": "lakstīgalas",
        "6": "lakstīgalu",
        "7": "lakstīgalai",
        "8": "lakstīgalām",
        "9": "lakstīgalu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "lv:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the song of the nightingale",
          "text": "lakstīgalas dziesma",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I stayed out a little later in the evening simply to listen to the nightingale sing by the river",
          "text": "es vakarā paliku mazliet vēlāk ārā vienkārši tādēļ, lai paklausītos, kā upmalā pogo lakstīgala",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightingale (small, grayish-brown European songbird, Luscinia luscinia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lakstīgala-lv-noun-FXSaytVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ],
        [
          "grayish",
          "grayish#English"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown#English"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European#English"
        ],
        [
          "songbird",
          "songbird#English"
        ],
        [
          "Luscinia luscinia",
          "Luscinia luscinia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pogot"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "dialectal forms",
          "word": "lakstīga"
        },
        {
          "word": "laksīgala"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:lakstīgala"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lakstīːɡala]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lakstîːɡala]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lakstīgala.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lakstīgala"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nachtigall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nachtigall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*lakst-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *lakst-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lekʷ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "loquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin loquor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lakštiñgala"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lakštiñgala",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an older (still dialectally attested) form lakstīga (the final la resulting from Germanic influence; cf. German Nachtigall), from the verb lakstīt (“to produce bird-like sounds; to chirp, to tweet; to whistle”), from Proto-Baltic *lakst-, from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷ-, *lokʷ-, which renders voice sounds (and from which Latin loquor “to speak”). Cognates include Lithuanian lakštiñgala, lakštìngala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakstīgalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lakstīgala f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "lakstīgala f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgal",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgal",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lakstīgala",
        "10": "lakstīgalām",
        "11": "lakstīgalā",
        "12": "lakstīgalās",
        "13": "lakstīgala",
        "14": "lakstīgalas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lakstīgalas",
        "3": "lakstīgalu",
        "4": "lakstīgalas",
        "5": "lakstīgalas",
        "6": "lakstīgalu",
        "7": "lakstīgalai",
        "8": "lakstīgalām",
        "9": "lakstīgalu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pogot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Latvian words with broken intonation",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Perching birds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the song of the nightingale",
          "text": "lakstīgalas dziesma",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I stayed out a little later in the evening simply to listen to the nightingale sing by the river",
          "text": "es vakarā paliku mazliet vēlāk ārā vienkārši tādēļ, lai paklausītos, kā upmalā pogo lakstīgala",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightingale (small, grayish-brown European songbird, Luscinia luscinia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ],
        [
          "grayish",
          "grayish#English"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown#English"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European#English"
        ],
        [
          "songbird",
          "songbird#English"
        ],
        [
          "Luscinia luscinia",
          "Luscinia luscinia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:lakstīgala"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lakstīːɡala]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lakstîːɡala]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lakstīgala.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Lv-riga-lakst%C4%ABgala.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dialectal forms",
      "word": "lakstīga"
    },
    {
      "word": "laksīgala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lakstīgala"
}