"līdzskanis" meaning in Latvian

See līdzskanis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [līːdskanis] Audio: lv-riga-līdzskanis.ogg
Etymology: A term coined by Atis Kronvalds in the second half of the 19th century, from līdz(i) (“(together) with”) + skan(ēt) (“to sound”), made into a 2nd-declension noun (ending -is). It is a calque of German Mitlaut, from mit (“with”) and Laut (“sound”), itself a calque of Latin cōnsonans, from cōn- (“with”) and sonō (“to sound”). It (and its alternative form līdzskaņa) competed with other proposed coinages, such as K. Biezbārdis' klaudzis and M. Kaudzīte's neskanis, until the end of the 19th century. After J. Endzelīns' and K. Mīlenbahs' 1907 Latviešu Gramatika, the form līdzskanis stabilized. It became accepted as a standard linguistic term in the 1920s. Etymology templates: {{coin|lv|Atis Kronvalds|notext=1}} Atis Kronvalds, {{compound|lv|līdzi|skanēt|alt1=līdz(i)|alt2=skan(ēt)|gloss1=(together) with|gloss2=to sound}} līdz(i) (“(together) with”) + skan(ēt) (“to sound”), {{uder|lv|de|Mitlaut}} German Mitlaut, {{m|de|mit||with}} mit (“with”), {{m|de|Laut||sound}} Laut (“sound”), {{cog|la|cōnsonans}} Latin cōnsonans, {{m|la|cōn-||with}} cōn- (“with”), {{m|la|sonō||to sound}} sonō (“to sound”), {{m|lv|līdzskaņa}} līdzskaņa, {{m|lv|klaudzis}} klaudzis, {{m|lv|neskanis}} neskanis, {{m|lv|līdzskanis}} līdzskanis Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} līdzskanis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} līdzskanis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|līdzska|is|2nd||n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|līdzska|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|līdzskanis|līdzskaņi|līdzskani|līdzskaņus|līdzskaņa|līdzskaņu|līdzskanim|līdzskaņiem|līdzskani|līdzskaņiem|līdzskanī|līdzskaņos|līdzskani|līdzskaņi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], līdzskanis [nominative, singular], līdzskaņi [nominative, plural], līdzskani [accusative, singular], līdzskaņus [accusative, plural], līdzskaņa [genitive, singular], līdzskaņu [genitive, plural], līdzskanim [dative, singular], līdzskaņiem [dative, plural], līdzskani [instrumental, singular], līdzskaņiem [instrumental, plural], līdzskanī [locative, singular], līdzskaņos [locative, plural], līdzskani [singular, vocative], līdzskaņi [plural, vocative]
  1. (phonetics, phonology) consonant (language sound pronounced with some kind of obstruction in the vocal tract) Wikipedia link: lv:līdzskanis Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Phonetics, Phonology Synonyms: neskanis Synonyms (obsolete form): līdzskaņa Synonyms (obsolete terms): klaudzis Related terms: divskanis, patskanis, skaņa, skanēt
    Sense id: en-līdzskanis-lv-noun-aIyjtGvL Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with level intonation Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for līdzskanis meaning in Latvian (7.0kB)

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    },
    {
      "form": "līdzskaņus",
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    {
      "form": "līdzskaņa",
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    {
      "form": "līdzskaņu",
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    {
      "form": "līdzskanim",
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      "form": "līdzskaņiem",
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      "form": "līdzskaņiem",
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      "form": "līdzskaņos",
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        "14": "līdzskaņi",
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        "5": "līdzskaņa",
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  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
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        },
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          "orig": "lv:Phonetics",
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            "Social sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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            "Communication",
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "voiced and voiceless consonants",
          "text": "balsīgi un nebalsīgi līdzskaņi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "double consonants",
          "text": "dubultoti līdzskaņi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "consonant classification",
          "text": "līdzskaņu klasifikācija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hard (i.e., non-palatalized) consonant",
          "text": "cietais līdzskanis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "soft (i.e., palatalized) consonant",
          "text": "mīkstais līdzskanis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonant (language sound pronounced with some kind of obstruction in the vocal tract)"
      ],
      "id": "en-līdzskanis-lv-noun-aIyjtGvL",
      "links": [
        [
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          "phonetics"
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        [
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          "phonology"
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        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce#English"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind#English"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction#English"
        ],
        [
          "vocal",
          "vocal#English"
        ],
        [
          "tract",
          "tract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, phonology) consonant (language sound pronounced with some kind of obstruction in the vocal tract)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "divskanis"
        },
        {
          "word": "patskanis"
        },
        {
          "word": "skaņa"
        },
        {
          "word": "skanēt"
        }
      ],
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          "sense": "obsolete terms",
          "word": "klaudzis"
        },
        {
          "word": "neskanis"
        },
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          "sense": "obsolete form",
          "word": "līdzskaņa"
        }
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      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
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        "phonology",
        "sciences"
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      "ipa": "[līːdskanis]"
    },
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "līdzskanis"
}

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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "līdzskanim",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "līdzskaņiem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "līdzskani",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "līdzskaņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "līdzskanī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "līdzskaņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "līdzskani",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līdzskanis",
        "10": "līdzskaņiem",
        "11": "līdzskanī",
        "12": "līdzskaņos",
        "13": "līdzskani",
        "14": "līdzskaņi",
        "2": "līdzskaņi",
        "3": "līdzskani",
        "4": "līdzskaņus",
        "5": "līdzskaņa",
        "6": "līdzskaņu",
        "7": "līdzskanim",
        "8": "līdzskaņiem",
        "9": "līdzskani",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "divskanis"
    },
    {
      "word": "patskanis"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaņa"
    },
    {
      "word": "skanēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms coined by Atis Kronvalds",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "lv:Phonetics",
        "lv:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "voiced and voiceless consonants",
          "text": "balsīgi un nebalsīgi līdzskaņi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "double consonants",
          "text": "dubultoti līdzskaņi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "consonant classification",
          "text": "līdzskaņu klasifikācija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hard (i.e., non-palatalized) consonant",
          "text": "cietais līdzskanis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "soft (i.e., palatalized) consonant",
          "text": "mīkstais līdzskanis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonant (language sound pronounced with some kind of obstruction in the vocal tract)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce#English"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind#English"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction#English"
        ],
        [
          "vocal",
          "vocal#English"
        ],
        [
          "tract",
          "tract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, phonology) consonant (language sound pronounced with some kind of obstruction in the vocal tract)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:līdzskanis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[līːdskanis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-līdzskanis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Lv-riga-l%C4%ABdzskanis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "obsolete terms",
      "word": "klaudzis"
    },
    {
      "word": "neskanis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obsolete form",
      "word": "līdzskaņa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "līdzskanis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.