"lāpa" meaning in Latvian

See lāpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-pro|*leh₂p-||to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”), {{cog|non|leiptr||lightning}} Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), {{cog|lt|liepsnà||flame}} Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), {{cog|grc|λάμπω||to shine}} Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), {{cog|lt|lópė||light}} Lithuanian lópė (“light”), {{cog|la|limpidus||bright}} Latin limpidus (“bright”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} lāpa f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} lāpa f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|lāp|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|lāp|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|lāpa|lāpas|lāpu|lāpas|lāpas|lāpu|lāpai|lāpām|lāpu|lāpām|lāpā|lāpās|lāpa|lāpas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], lāpa [nominative, singular], lāpas [nominative, plural], lāpu [accusative, singular], lāpas [accusative, plural], lāpas [genitive, singular], lāpu [genitive, plural], lāpai [dative, singular], lāpām [dative, plural], lāpu [instrumental, singular], lāpām [instrumental, plural], lāpā [locative, singular], lāpās [locative, plural], lāpa [singular, vocative], lāpas [plural, vocative]
  1. torch Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-lāpa-lv-noun-N79Rv7pG
  2. flambeau Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-lāpa-lv-noun-Cl3dR4i1 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 42 12 10

Verb

Etymology: Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-pro|*leh₂p-||to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”), {{cog|non|leiptr||lightning}} Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), {{cog|lt|liepsnà||flame}} Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), {{cog|grc|λάμπω||to shine}} Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), {{cog|lt|lópė||light}} Lithuanian lópė (“light”), {{cog|la|limpidus||bright}} Latin limpidus (“bright”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb form}} lāpa
  1. third-person singular/plural present indicative of lāpīt Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, singular, third-person Form of: lāpīt
    Sense id: en-lāpa-lv-verb-nt-WFGyY Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 42 12 10
  2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of lāpīt Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person, with-lai Form of: lāpīt
    Sense id: en-lāpa-lv-verb-8aYO8dZJ Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 42 12 10
  3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of lāpīt Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, third-person, with-lai Form of: lāpīt
    Sense id: en-lāpa-lv-verb-KecXSrrv

Download JSON data for lāpa meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂p-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "leiptr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liepsnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flame"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάμπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lópė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lópė (“light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limpidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limpidus (“bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”).",
  "forms": [
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "lāpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lāpa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "a",
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        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "11": "lāpā",
        "12": "lāpās",
        "13": "lāpa",
        "14": "lāpas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lāpas",
        "3": "lāpu",
        "4": "lāpas",
        "5": "lāpas",
        "6": "lāpu",
        "7": "lāpai",
        "8": "lāpām",
        "9": "lāpu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torch"
      ],
      "id": "en-lāpa-lv-noun-N79Rv7pG",
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 42 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "flambeau"
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      "id": "en-lāpa-lv-noun-Cl3dR4i1",
      "links": [
        [
          "flambeau",
          "flambeau"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "lāpa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂p-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "4": "flame"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "4": "light"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limpidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limpidus (“bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "verb form"
      },
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  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 42 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpīt"
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        "third-person singular/plural present indicative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "id": "en-lāpa-lv-verb-nt-WFGyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 42 12 10",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
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        }
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      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "id": "en-lāpa-lv-verb-8aYO8dZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lai",
          "lai#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "with-lai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpīt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "id": "en-lāpa-lv-verb-KecXSrrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lai",
          "lai#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "with-lai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lāpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "leiptr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "liepsnà",
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        "4": "flame"
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      "expansion": "Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
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      "expansion": "Lithuanian lópė (“light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limpidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limpidus (“bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”).",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāpas",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      "name": "head"
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        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
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        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
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        "14": "lāpas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lāpas",
        "3": "lāpu",
        "4": "lāpas",
        "5": "lāpas",
        "6": "lāpu",
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        "8": "lāpām",
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        "x": "-60"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
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    },
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      "glosses": [
        "flambeau"
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          "flambeau",
          "flambeau"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lāpa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂p-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "leiptr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liepsnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flame"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάμπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lópė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lópė (“light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limpidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limpidus (“bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latin limpidus (“bright”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpīt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular/plural present indicative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpīt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lai",
          "lai#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "with-lai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpīt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lai",
          "lai#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "lāpīt",
          "lāpīt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of lāpīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "with-lai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lāpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.