"kurns" meaning in Latvian

See kurns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas or *kúrˀnas. Compare Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”). Related to kur̃ls (“deaf”), Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”) with different suffixes. Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*kúrnas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas, {{cog|sla-pro|*kъrnъ|t=maimed}} Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”), {{cog|lt|kur̃čias|t=deaf}} Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”) Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|kurnais||kurnāks||viskurnākais|no adverb||cat2=|cat3=uncomparable adjectives}} kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb), {{lv-adj|kurn||-|adv=(none)}} kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|kurn|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: kurnais [definite], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurns [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], kurni [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], kurna [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], kurnas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], kurnu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], kurnus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], kurnu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], kurnas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], kurna [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], kurnu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], kurnas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], kurnu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], kurnam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], kurniem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], kurnai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], kurnām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], kurnu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], kurniem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], kurnu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], kurnām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], kurnā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], kurnos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], kurnā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], kurnās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. (rare) deaf Tags: rare Synonyms: kurls, nedzirdīgs
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kúrnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъrnъ",
        "t": "maimed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kur̃čias",
        "t": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas or *kúrˀnas. Compare Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”). Related to kur̃ls (“deaf”), Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”) with different suffixes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurnais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "viskurnākais",
        "11": "no adverb",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "kurnais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "kurnāks",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-",
        "adv": "(none)"
      },
      "expansion": "kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurns-lv-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) deaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kurls"
        },
        {
          "word": "nedzirdīgs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurns"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kúrnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъrnъ",
        "t": "maimed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kur̃čias",
        "t": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kúrnas or *kúrˀnas. Compare Proto-Slavic *kъrnъ (“maimed”). Related to kur̃ls (“deaf”), Lithuanian kur̃čias (“deaf”) with different suffixes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurnais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "viskurnākais",
        "11": "no adverb",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "kurnais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "kurnāks",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-",
        "adv": "(none)"
      },
      "expansion": "kurns (definite kurnais, no adverb)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adjectives",
        "Latvian adjectives with irregular adverbial forms",
        "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms with rare senses",
        "Latvian uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) deaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kurls"
        },
        {
          "word": "nedzirdīgs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurns"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurns meaning in Latvian (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no adverb",
  "path": [
    "kurns"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "kurns",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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