See komats in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for komats meaning in Latvian (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "comma"
},
"expansion": "Latin comma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genitive",
"3": "gen."
},
"expansion": "gen.",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόμματος"
},
"expansion": "κόμματος (kómmatos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin comma, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”). The term was made into a 1st-declension masculine noun with an additional final t, probably following the Ancient Greek declensional paradigm (κόμμα (kómma), gen. κόμματος (kómmatos)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "komats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "komati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "komats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "komats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "komat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "komat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "komats",
"10": "komatiem",
"11": "komatā",
"12": "komatos",
"13": "komat",
"14": "komati",
"2": "komati",
"3": "komatu",
"4": "komatus",
"5": "komata",
"6": "komatu",
"7": "komatam",
"8": "komatiem",
"9": "komatu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "lv:Orthography",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "lv:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to write, to add a comma",
"text": "ierakstīt, likt komatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to separate with a comma",
"text": "atdalīt ar komatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the comma is the most frequently used punctuation mark in Latvian writing, and its functions are very diverse",
"text": "komats latviešu valodas rakstos ir visbiežāk lietotā pieturzīme, un tā funkcijas ir ļoti daudzveidīgas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "“cik ir tauku procents?” jautā Antoniņa... “trīs, komats, deviņi”, tas atbild ― “how much is the percentage of fat?” Antoniņa asks... “three comma nine,” he answers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comma (punctuation mark (,) usually indicating a short pause; sign used to separate the integer from the decimal part of a number)"
],
"id": "en-komats-lv-noun-yY9uRRS2",
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark#English"
],
[
",",
",#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"short",
"short#English"
],
[
"pause",
"pause#English"
],
[
"sign",
"sign#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#English"
],
[
"integer",
"integer#English"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography) comma (punctuation mark (,) usually indicating a short pause; sign used to separate the integer from the decimal part of a number)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"word": "pieturzīme"
},
{
"word": "apostrofs ’ '"
},
{
"word": "daudzpunkte …"
},
{
"word": "defise ‐"
},
{
"word": "domuzīme —"
},
{
"word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
},
{
"word": "izsaukuma zīme"
},
{
"word": "jautājuma zīme !"
},
{
"word": "kols :"
},
{
"word": "komats ,"
},
{
"word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
},
{
"word": "punkts "
},
{
"word": "pusiekava )"
},
{
"word": "semikols"
},
{
"word": "slīpsvītra "
},
{
"word": ""
},
{
"word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
},
{
"word": "zvaigznīte *"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:komats"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[komats]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-komats.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Lv-riga-komats.ogg/Lv-riga-komats.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lv-riga-komats.ogg"
}
],
"word": "komats"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "comma"
},
"expansion": "Latin comma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genitive",
"3": "gen."
},
"expansion": "gen.",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόμματος"
},
"expansion": "κόμματος (kómmatos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin comma, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”). The term was made into a 1st-declension masculine noun with an additional final t, probably following the Ancient Greek declensional paradigm (κόμμα (kómma), gen. κόμματος (kómmatos)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "komats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "komati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "komats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "komats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "komat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "komat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "komats",
"10": "komatiem",
"11": "komatā",
"12": "komatos",
"13": "komat",
"14": "komati",
"2": "komati",
"3": "komatu",
"4": "komatus",
"5": "komata",
"6": "komatu",
"7": "komatam",
"8": "komatiem",
"9": "komatu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"word": "pieturzīme"
},
{
"word": "apostrofs ’ '"
},
{
"word": "daudzpunkte …"
},
{
"word": "defise ‐"
},
{
"word": "domuzīme —"
},
{
"word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
},
{
"word": "izsaukuma zīme"
},
{
"word": "jautājuma zīme !"
},
{
"word": "kols :"
},
{
"word": "komats ,"
},
{
"word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
},
{
"word": "punkts "
},
{
"word": "pusiekava )"
},
{
"word": "semikols"
},
{
"word": "slīpsvītra "
},
{
"word": ""
},
{
"word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
},
{
"word": "zvaigznīte *"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Orthography",
"lv:Punctuation marks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to write, to add a comma",
"text": "ierakstīt, likt komatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to separate with a comma",
"text": "atdalīt ar komatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the comma is the most frequently used punctuation mark in Latvian writing, and its functions are very diverse",
"text": "komats latviešu valodas rakstos ir visbiežāk lietotā pieturzīme, un tā funkcijas ir ļoti daudzveidīgas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "“cik ir tauku procents?” jautā Antoniņa... “trīs, komats, deviņi”, tas atbild ― “how much is the percentage of fat?” Antoniņa asks... “three comma nine,” he answers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comma (punctuation mark (,) usually indicating a short pause; sign used to separate the integer from the decimal part of a number)"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark#English"
],
[
",",
",#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"short",
"short#English"
],
[
"pause",
"pause#English"
],
[
"sign",
"sign#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#English"
],
[
"integer",
"integer#English"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography) comma (punctuation mark (,) usually indicating a short pause; sign used to separate the integer from the decimal part of a number)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:komats"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[komats]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-komats.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Lv-riga-komats.ogg/Lv-riga-komats.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lv-riga-komats.ogg"
}
],
"word": "komats"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.