"izruna" meaning in Latvian

See izruna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From iz- + runa (“speech”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|lv|iz-|runa|gloss2=speech}} iz- + runa (“speech”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} izruna f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} izruna f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|izrun|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|izrun|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|izruna|izrunas|izrunu|izrunas|izrunas|izrunu|izrunai|izrunām|izrunu|izrunām|izrunā|izrunās|izruna|izrunas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], izruna [nominative, singular], izrunas [nominative, plural], izrunu [accusative, singular], izrunas [accusative, plural], izrunas [genitive, singular], izrunu [genitive, plural], izrunai [dative, singular], izrunām [dative, plural], izrunu [instrumental, singular], izrunām [instrumental, plural], izrunā [locative, singular], izrunās [locative, plural], izruna [singular, vocative], izrunas [plural, vocative]
  1. pronunciation Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-izruna-lv-noun-zpeNx4Kd Categories (other): Latvian terms prefixed with iz- Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with iz-: 54 37 9
  2. articulation Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-izruna-lv-noun-UAV725j1 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 40 58 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 81 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 80 6
  3. accent Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-izruna-lv-noun-o6fwU64u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: izrunāt, izrunāties, izrunājams, izrunāšana, izrunāšanās
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izrunāt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izrunāties"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izrunājams"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izrunāšana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izrunāšanās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iz-",
        "3": "runa",
        "gloss2": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "iz- + runa (“speech”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iz- + runa (“speech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "izruna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "izruna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izrun",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izrun",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izruna",
        "10": "izrunām",
        "11": "izrunā",
        "12": "izrunās",
        "13": "izruna",
        "14": "izrunas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "izrunas",
        "3": "izrunu",
        "4": "izrunas",
        "5": "izrunas",
        "6": "izrunu",
        "7": "izrunai",
        "8": "izrunām",
        "9": "izrunu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 37 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with iz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they may add further indications about pronunciation, as it deems necessary",
          "text": "ja vajadzīgs, viņi var pievienot sīkākus norādījumus par izrunu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am sorry for my pronunciation – my English lessons are continuing",
          "text": "es atvainojos par savu izrunu — manas angļu valodas mācību stundas turpinās",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en-izruna-lv-noun-zpeNx4Kd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 58 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "articulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-izruna-lv-noun-UAV725j1",
      "links": [
        [
          "articulation",
          "articulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "use a dialect or accent which is intelligible to the aeronautical community",
          "text": "lietot dialektu vai izrunu, kas ir saprotams aeronautiskajā sabiedrībā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent"
      ],
      "id": "en-izruna-lv-noun-o6fwU64u",
      "links": [
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "izruna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms prefixed with iz-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "izrunāt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izrunāties"
    },
    {
      "word": "izrunājams"
    },
    {
      "word": "izrunāšana"
    },
    {
      "word": "izrunāšanās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iz-",
        "3": "runa",
        "gloss2": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "iz- + runa (“speech”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iz- + runa (“speech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "izruna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "izruna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izrun",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izrun",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izruna",
        "10": "izrunām",
        "11": "izrunā",
        "12": "izrunās",
        "13": "izruna",
        "14": "izrunas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "izrunas",
        "3": "izrunu",
        "4": "izrunas",
        "5": "izrunas",
        "6": "izrunu",
        "7": "izrunai",
        "8": "izrunām",
        "9": "izrunu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they may add further indications about pronunciation, as it deems necessary",
          "text": "ja vajadzīgs, viņi var pievienot sīkākus norādījumus par izrunu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am sorry for my pronunciation – my English lessons are continuing",
          "text": "es atvainojos par savu izrunu — manas angļu valodas mācību stundas turpinās",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "articulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "articulation",
          "articulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "use a dialect or accent which is intelligible to the aeronautical community",
          "text": "lietot dialektu vai izrunu, kas ir saprotams aeronautiskajā sabiedrībā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "izruna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.