"iracionāls" meaning in Latvian

See iracionāls in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin irratiōnālis, from ir- + ratiōnālis. The sense "radical; involving mathematical roots" is perhaps related to the fact that the square roots of most integers are irrational. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|la|irratiōnālis}} Latin irratiōnālis Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|iracionālais|comparative|iracionālāks|superlative|visiracionālākais|adverb|iracionāli|cat2=|cat3=}} iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli), {{lv-adj|iracionāl}} iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|iracionāl|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: iracionālais [definite], iracionālāks [comparative], visiracionālākais [superlative], iracionāli [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], iracionāls [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], iracionāli [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], iracionāla [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], iracionālas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], iracionālu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], iracionālus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], iracionālu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], iracionālas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], iracionāla [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], iracionālu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], iracionālas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], iracionālu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], iracionālam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], iracionāliem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], iracionālai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], iracionālām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], iracionālu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], iracionāliem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], iracionālu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], iracionālām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], iracionālā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], iracionālos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], iracionālā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], iracionālās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. irrational (not understandable by the mind, not rational, not reasonable)
    Sense id: en-iracionāls-lv-adj-CSt83q~w
  2. (mathematics) irrational (not reducible to a fraction, and integer, or zero) Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-iracionāls-lv-adj-UgiiRjXJ Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (mathematics) radical (involving mathematical roots) Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-iracionāls-lv-adj-y4hhU~~y Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 12 24 64 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 13 23 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 20 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 9 88 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: racionāls

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "irratiōnālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin irratiōnālis",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin irratiōnālis, from ir- + ratiōnālis.\nThe sense \"radical; involving mathematical roots\" is perhaps related to the fact that the square roots of most integers are irrational.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iracionālais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visiracionālākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāli",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visiracionālākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "iracionāli",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "iracionālais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "iracionālāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iracionāl"
      },
      "expansion": "iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iracionāl",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "racionāls"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "irrational dream",
          "text": "iracionāls sapnis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "irrational passion",
          "text": "iracionāla kaislība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "irrational decision",
          "text": "iracionāls lēmums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irrational (not understandable by the mind, not rational, not reasonable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iracionāls-lv-adj-CSt83q~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "understandable",
          "understandable#English"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#English"
        ],
        [
          "rational",
          "rational#English"
        ],
        [
          "reasonable",
          "reasonable#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "lv:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "irrational number",
          "text": "iracionāls skaitlis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irrational (not reducible to a fraction, and integer, or zero)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iracionāls-lv-adj-UgiiRjXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "reducible",
          "reducible#English"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction#English"
        ],
        [
          "integer",
          "integer#English"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) irrational (not reducible to a fraction, and integer, or zero)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "lv:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 20 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "expressions that contain roots (fractional exponents) are called radical expressions",
          "text": "izteiksmes, kas satur saknes (daļveida kāpinātājus) sauc par iracionālām izteiksmēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an equation that contains a root (a radical) with a variable underneath it is called a radical equation",
          "text": "vienādojumu, kas satur sakni (radikāli) ar mainīgo zem tās, sauc par iracionālu vienādojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical (involving mathematical roots)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iracionāls-lv-adj-y4hhU~~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) radical (involving mathematical roots)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iracionāls"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "irratiōnālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin irratiōnālis",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin irratiōnālis, from ir- + ratiōnālis.\nThe sense \"radical; involving mathematical roots\" is perhaps related to the fact that the square roots of most integers are irrational.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iracionālais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visiracionālākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāli",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionāliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iracionālās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visiracionālākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "iracionāli",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "iracionālais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "iracionālāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iracionāl"
      },
      "expansion": "iracionāls (definite iracionālais, comparative iracionālāks, superlative visiracionālākais, adverb iracionāli)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iracionāl",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "racionāls"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "irrational dream",
          "text": "iracionāls sapnis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "irrational passion",
          "text": "iracionāla kaislība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "irrational decision",
          "text": "iracionāls lēmums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irrational (not understandable by the mind, not rational, not reasonable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "understandable",
          "understandable#English"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#English"
        ],
        [
          "rational",
          "rational#English"
        ],
        [
          "reasonable",
          "reasonable#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "irrational number",
          "text": "iracionāls skaitlis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irrational (not reducible to a fraction, and integer, or zero)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "reducible",
          "reducible#English"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction#English"
        ],
        [
          "integer",
          "integer#English"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) irrational (not reducible to a fraction, and integer, or zero)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "expressions that contain roots (fractional exponents) are called radical expressions",
          "text": "izteiksmes, kas satur saknes (daļveida kāpinātājus) sauc par iracionālām izteiksmēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an equation that contains a root (a radical) with a variable underneath it is called a radical equation",
          "text": "vienādojumu, kas satur sakni (radikāli) ar mainīgo zem tās, sauc par iracionālu vienādojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical (involving mathematical roots)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) radical (involving mathematical roots)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iracionāls"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iracionāls meaning in Latvian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.