See iedvesma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "īnspīrātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin īnspīrātiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis)",
"nobycat": "1",
"notext": "1",
"w": "Rainis"
},
"expansion": "Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis)",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iedvest",
"3": "ma",
"gloss1": "to inspire"
},
"expansion": "iedvest (“to inspire”) + -ma",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ie",
"3": "dvest",
"gloss2": "to breathe heavily"
},
"expansion": "ie- + dvest (“to breathe heavily”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A calque of Late Latin īnspīrātiō, coined in 1897 by Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis) from iedvest (“to inspire”) + -ma (itself coined by J. Pliekšāns from ie- + dvest (“to breathe heavily”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "iedvesma f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "iedvesma f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesm",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesm",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesma",
"10": "-",
"11": "iedvesmā",
"12": "-",
"13": "iedvesma",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "iedvesmu",
"4": "-",
"5": "iedvesmas",
"6": "-",
"7": "iedvesmai",
"8": "-",
"9": "iedvesmu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dvesma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dvest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iedvest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iedvesmot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sudden inspiration",
"text": "pēkšņa iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to find inspiration",
"text": "rast iedvesmu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an artist's source of inspiration",
"text": "mākslinieka iedvesmas avots",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a moment full of inspiration",
"text": "iedvesmas pilns brīdis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a painting must be a source of joy (and) inspiration",
"text": "gleznai jābūt iedvesmas, prieka avotam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an actor cannot wait for inspiration to fall on him ... he must be the owner of inspiration",
"text": "aktieris nevar gaidīt, kamēr pār viņu nolaidīsies iedvesma... viņam jābūt iedvesmas saimniekam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inspiration (a sudden surge in mental activity that increases one's creative productivity; a sudden desire to create)"
],
"id": "en-iedvesma-lv-noun-Pah-Ree3",
"links": [
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
],
[
"surge",
"surge#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
],
[
"increase",
"increase#English"
],
[
"creative",
"creative#English"
],
[
"productivity",
"productivity#English"
],
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"sense": "of \"inspiration\"",
"word": "inspirācija"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hypnotic suggestion",
"text": "hipnotiskā iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "therapeutic suggestion (= hypnosis)",
"text": "terapeitikā iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to treat (a patient) with (hypnotic) suggestion",
"text": "ārstēt ar iedvesmu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mass suggestion, mass hypnosis",
"text": "masu iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hypnosis is applied not only in psychiatric and mental health clinics but also, and with great success, in other (types of) clinics",
"text": "iedvesmu pielieto ne tikai psihisko un nervu slimību klīnikās, bet ar lielām sekmēm arī citās klīnikās",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suggestion, hypnosis (an action on a given person that causes a certain desired mental state, attitude or behavior)"
],
"id": "en-iedvesma-lv-noun-jKDVcnkS",
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
],
[
"hypnosis",
"hypnosis"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"sense": "of \"hypnotic suggestion\"",
"word": "suģestija"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ìɛdvɛsma]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg"
}
],
"word": "iedvesma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian calques",
"Latvian coinages",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ma",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "īnspīrātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin īnspīrātiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis)",
"nobycat": "1",
"notext": "1",
"w": "Rainis"
},
"expansion": "Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis)",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iedvest",
"3": "ma",
"gloss1": "to inspire"
},
"expansion": "iedvest (“to inspire”) + -ma",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ie",
"3": "dvest",
"gloss2": "to breathe heavily"
},
"expansion": "ie- + dvest (“to breathe heavily”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A calque of Late Latin īnspīrātiō, coined in 1897 by Jānis Pliekšāns (Rainis) from iedvest (“to inspire”) + -ma (itself coined by J. Pliekšāns from ie- + dvest (“to breathe heavily”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iedvesma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "iedvesma f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "iedvesma f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesm",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesm",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iedvesma",
"10": "-",
"11": "iedvesmā",
"12": "-",
"13": "iedvesma",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "iedvesmu",
"4": "-",
"5": "iedvesmas",
"6": "-",
"7": "iedvesmai",
"8": "-",
"9": "iedvesmu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dvesma"
},
{
"word": "dvest"
},
{
"word": "iedvest"
},
{
"word": "iedvesmot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sudden inspiration",
"text": "pēkšņa iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to find inspiration",
"text": "rast iedvesmu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an artist's source of inspiration",
"text": "mākslinieka iedvesmas avots",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a moment full of inspiration",
"text": "iedvesmas pilns brīdis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a painting must be a source of joy (and) inspiration",
"text": "gleznai jābūt iedvesmas, prieka avotam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an actor cannot wait for inspiration to fall on him ... he must be the owner of inspiration",
"text": "aktieris nevar gaidīt, kamēr pār viņu nolaidīsies iedvesma... viņam jābūt iedvesmas saimniekam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inspiration (a sudden surge in mental activity that increases one's creative productivity; a sudden desire to create)"
],
"links": [
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
],
[
"surge",
"surge#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
],
[
"increase",
"increase#English"
],
[
"creative",
"creative#English"
],
[
"productivity",
"productivity#English"
],
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hypnotic suggestion",
"text": "hipnotiskā iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "therapeutic suggestion (= hypnosis)",
"text": "terapeitikā iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to treat (a patient) with (hypnotic) suggestion",
"text": "ārstēt ar iedvesmu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mass suggestion, mass hypnosis",
"text": "masu iedvesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hypnosis is applied not only in psychiatric and mental health clinics but also, and with great success, in other (types of) clinics",
"text": "iedvesmu pielieto ne tikai psihisko un nervu slimību klīnikās, bet ar lielām sekmēm arī citās klīnikās",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suggestion, hypnosis (an action on a given person that causes a certain desired mental state, attitude or behavior)"
],
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
],
[
"hypnosis",
"hypnosis"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ìɛdvɛsma]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lv-riga-iedvesma.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"inspiration\"",
"word": "inspirācija"
},
{
"sense": "of \"hypnotic suggestion\"",
"word": "suģestija"
}
],
"word": "iedvesma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iedvesma meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.