"grāfs" meaning in Latvian

See grāfs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from German Graf (“count”), itself from Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|de|Graf||count}} German Graf (“count”), {{cog|goh|grāfio||ruler (of a region)}} Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} grāfs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st|fem=grāfiene}} grāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: grāfiene) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|grāf|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|grāf|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|grāfs|grāfi|grāfu|grāfus|grāfa|grāfu|grāfam|grāfiem|grāfu|grāfiem|grāfā|grāfos|grāf|grāfi|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: grāfiene [feminine], declension-1 [table-tags], grāfs [nominative, singular], grāfi [nominative, plural], grāfu [accusative, singular], grāfus [accusative, plural], grāfa [genitive, singular], grāfu [genitive, plural], grāfam [dative, singular], grāfiem [dative, plural], grāfu [instrumental, singular], grāfiem [instrumental, plural], grāfā [locative, singular], grāfos [locative, plural], grāf [singular, vocative], grāfi [plural, vocative]
  1. count, earl (nobility title, above viscount and under marquess; corresponding nobleman) Wikipedia link: lv:grāfs Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Nobility Derived forms: grāfiste

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grāfs meaning in Latvian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Graf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count"
      },
      "expansion": "German Graf (“count”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "grāfio",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler (of a region)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Graf (“count”), itself from Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāfiene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grāfs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "grāfiene"
      },
      "expansion": "grāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: grāfiene)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāf",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāf",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāfs",
        "10": "grāfiem",
        "11": "grāfā",
        "12": "grāfos",
        "13": "grāf",
        "14": "grāfi",
        "2": "grāfi",
        "3": "grāfu",
        "4": "grāfus",
        "5": "grāfa",
        "6": "grāfu",
        "7": "grāfam",
        "8": "grāfiem",
        "9": "grāfu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "lv:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grāfiste"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "count Ferdinand von Zeppelin",
          "text": "grāfs Ferdinands fon Cepelīns",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anthony, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury",
          "text": "Antons, septītais grāfs Šaftesburis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "here the young count hired a whole half a dozen craftsmen",
          "text": "še jaunais grāfs salīga veselu pusduci meistaru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the castle (are) its traditions, and nobody can change them; apparently, not even the count",
          "text": "pilī savas tradīcijas, un tās neviens nevar grozīt; liekas, arī pats grāfs ne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count, earl (nobility title, above viscount and under marquess; corresponding nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grāfs-lv-noun-hWTYr3oN",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "above",
          "above#English"
        ],
        [
          "viscount",
          "viscount#English"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under#English"
        ],
        [
          "marquess",
          "marquess#English"
        ],
        [
          "correspond",
          "correspond#English"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nobility titles:"
        },
        {
          "word": "barons"
        },
        {
          "word": "baronese"
        },
        {
          "word": "firsts"
        },
        {
          "word": "firstiene"
        },
        {
          "word": "grāfiene"
        },
        {
          "word": "marķīzs"
        },
        {
          "word": "marķīze"
        },
        {
          "word": "princis"
        },
        {
          "word": "princese"
        },
        {
          "word": "vikonts"
        },
        {
          "word": "vikontese"
        },
        {
          "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
          "word": "erchercogs"
        },
        {
          "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
          "word": "erchercogiene"
        },
        {
          "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
          "word": "lielhercogs"
        },
        {
          "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
          "word": "lielhercogiene"
        },
        {
          "sense": "kņazs, kņaziene",
          "word": "lielkņazs"
        },
        {
          "sense": "kņazs, kņaziene",
          "word": "lielkņaziene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:grāfs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grāfs"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grāfiste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Graf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count"
      },
      "expansion": "German Graf (“count”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "grāfio",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler (of a region)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Graf (“count”), itself from Old High German grāfio (“ruler (of a region)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāfiene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grāfs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "grāfiene"
      },
      "expansion": "grāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: grāfiene)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāf",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāf",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāfs",
        "10": "grāfiem",
        "11": "grāfā",
        "12": "grāfos",
        "13": "grāf",
        "14": "grāfi",
        "2": "grāfi",
        "3": "grāfu",
        "4": "grāfus",
        "5": "grāfa",
        "6": "grāfu",
        "7": "grāfam",
        "8": "grāfiem",
        "9": "grāfu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nobility titles:"
    },
    {
      "word": "barons"
    },
    {
      "word": "baronese"
    },
    {
      "word": "firsts"
    },
    {
      "word": "firstiene"
    },
    {
      "word": "grāfiene"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
      "word": "erchercogs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
      "word": "erchercogiene"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
      "word": "lielhercogs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hercogs, hercogiene",
      "word": "lielhercogiene"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kņazs, kņaziene",
      "word": "lielkņazs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kņazs, kņaziene",
      "word": "lielkņaziene"
    },
    {
      "word": "marķīzs"
    },
    {
      "word": "marķīze"
    },
    {
      "word": "princis"
    },
    {
      "word": "princese"
    },
    {
      "word": "vikonts"
    },
    {
      "word": "vikontese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from German",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Nobility"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "count Ferdinand von Zeppelin",
          "text": "grāfs Ferdinands fon Cepelīns",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anthony, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury",
          "text": "Antons, septītais grāfs Šaftesburis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "here the young count hired a whole half a dozen craftsmen",
          "text": "še jaunais grāfs salīga veselu pusduci meistaru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the castle (are) its traditions, and nobody can change them; apparently, not even the count",
          "text": "pilī savas tradīcijas, un tās neviens nevar grozīt; liekas, arī pats grāfs ne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count, earl (nobility title, above viscount and under marquess; corresponding nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "above",
          "above#English"
        ],
        [
          "viscount",
          "viscount#English"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under#English"
        ],
        [
          "marquess",
          "marquess#English"
        ],
        [
          "correspond",
          "correspond#English"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:grāfs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grāfs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.