See glāze in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "glas",
"4": "",
"5": "glass (material; container)"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German glas (“glass (material; container)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch glas or Middle Low German glas (“glass (material; container)”). The Germanic term probably meant originally “amber” (a meaning still attested in Old High German), and only later “glass.” The borrowing is first mentioned in 17th-century Latvian dictionaries (though the family name Glāznieks is already attested in Kurzeme in the 16th century). Up until the 19th century, glāze meant both the material and the container; by the late 19th century on, these two meanings had already been split between glāze and stikls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "glāze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glāze f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "glāze f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glā",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "z",
"6": "ž"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glā",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "z",
"6": "ž",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glāze",
"10": "glāzēm",
"11": "glāzē",
"12": "glāzēs",
"13": "glāze",
"14": "glāzes",
"2": "glāzes",
"3": "glāzi",
"4": "glāzes",
"5": "glāzes",
"6": "glāžu",
"7": "glāzei",
"8": "glāzēm",
"9": "glāzi",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 28 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "lv:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wine, beer glass",
"text": "vīna, alus glāze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crystal glasses",
"text": "kristāla glāzes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "glasses (made) of colored glass",
"text": "krāsaina stikla glāzes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pour lemonade in the glasses",
"text": "ieliet limonādi glāzēs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father takes the wine bottle and fills the glasses",
"text": "tēvs paņem vīna pudeli un piepilda glāzes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (small, usually cylindrical container for liquids, from which one drinks)"
],
"id": "en-glāze-lv-noun-cHXXbvZd",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical#English"
],
[
"container",
"container#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"drink",
"drink#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“you are a great speaker, comrade Saleniek,” Ozols said, handing him a glass of water",
"text": "“jūs esat lielisks runātājs, biedri Saleniek”, teica Ozols, pasniegdams ūdens glāzi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sit down, drink a glass of milk",
"text": "apsēdies, izdzer glāzi piena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to add a glass of milk to the whipped eggs",
"text": "saputotām olām pievienot glāzi piena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to add two glasses of sugar to two glasses of berries",
"text": "divām glāzēm ogu pievienot divas glāzes cukura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (the container with its contents; its contents)"
],
"id": "en-glāze-lv-noun-P8RMOl5x",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"container",
"container#English"
],
[
"content",
"content#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blue glass walls",
"text": "zilas glāžu sienas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "magnifying glass",
"text": "palielināmā, (pa)vairojamā glāze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"id": "en-glāze-lv-noun-uvmGJ5Yw",
"links": [
[
"stikls",
"stikls#Latvian"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense, syn. stikls) glass (material)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "of material",
"word": "stikls"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡlāːzɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-glāze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg"
}
],
"word": "glāze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "glas",
"4": "",
"5": "glass (material; container)"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German glas (“glass (material; container)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch glas or Middle Low German glas (“glass (material; container)”). The Germanic term probably meant originally “amber” (a meaning still attested in Old High German), and only later “glass.” The borrowing is first mentioned in 17th-century Latvian dictionaries (though the family name Glāznieks is already attested in Kurzeme in the 16th century). Up until the 19th century, glāze meant both the material and the container; by the late 19th century on, these two meanings had already been split between glāze and stikls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "glāze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glāze f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "glāze f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glā",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "z",
"6": "ž"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glā",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "z",
"6": "ž",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glāze",
"10": "glāzēm",
"11": "glāzē",
"12": "glāzēs",
"13": "glāze",
"14": "glāzes",
"2": "glāzes",
"3": "glāzi",
"4": "glāzes",
"5": "glāzes",
"6": "glāžu",
"7": "glāzei",
"8": "glāzēm",
"9": "glāzi",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wine, beer glass",
"text": "vīna, alus glāze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crystal glasses",
"text": "kristāla glāzes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "glasses (made) of colored glass",
"text": "krāsaina stikla glāzes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pour lemonade in the glasses",
"text": "ieliet limonādi glāzēs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father takes the wine bottle and fills the glasses",
"text": "tēvs paņem vīna pudeli un piepilda glāzes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (small, usually cylindrical container for liquids, from which one drinks)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical#English"
],
[
"container",
"container#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"drink",
"drink#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“you are a great speaker, comrade Saleniek,” Ozols said, handing him a glass of water",
"text": "“jūs esat lielisks runātājs, biedri Saleniek”, teica Ozols, pasniegdams ūdens glāzi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sit down, drink a glass of milk",
"text": "apsēdies, izdzer glāzi piena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to add a glass of milk to the whipped eggs",
"text": "saputotām olām pievienot glāzi piena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to add two glasses of sugar to two glasses of berries",
"text": "divām glāzēm ogu pievienot divas glāzes cukura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (the container with its contents; its contents)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"container",
"container#English"
],
[
"content",
"content#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with dated senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blue glass walls",
"text": "zilas glāžu sienas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "magnifying glass",
"text": "palielināmā, (pa)vairojamā glāze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"stikls",
"stikls#Latvian"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense, syn. stikls) glass (material)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡlāːzɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-glāze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Lv-riga-gl%C4%81ze.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of material",
"word": "stikls"
}
],
"word": "glāze"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glāze meaning in Latvian (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated sense, syn. stikls",
"path": [
"glāze"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "glāze",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated sense, syn. stikls",
"path": [
"glāze"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "glāze",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.