See dzinums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dzinums meaning in Latvian (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzīt",
"3": "ums",
"alt1": "dzīt <small>(past stem: dzin-</small>)",
"gloss1": "to drive; to shoot"
},
"expansion": "dzīt (past stem: dzin-) (“to drive; to shoot”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dzīt (past stem: dzin-) (“to drive; to shoot”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dzinums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "dzinums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinums",
"10": "dzinumiem",
"11": "dzinumā",
"12": "dzinumos",
"13": "dzinum",
"14": "dzinumi",
"2": "dzinumi",
"3": "dzinumu",
"4": "dzinumus",
"5": "dzinuma",
"6": "dzinumu",
"7": "dzinumam",
"8": "dzinumiem",
"9": "dzinumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "lv:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new shoot",
"text": "jauns dzinums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "potato shoots, sprouts",
"text": "kartupeļu dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aloe shoots, sprouts",
"text": "alveju dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "above-ground shoots, growths",
"text": "virszemes dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "underground shoots",
"text": "apakšzemes dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the ends of the fir branches this year's soft shoots glistened in soft greenness",
"text": "egļu zaru galos maigā zaļumā vizēja šā gada mīkstie dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "among Latvia's wild roses the most widespread is the red rose, with brownish red shoots",
"text": "no Latvijas savvaļas rozēm izplatītākā ir rudā roze, ar rudi sarkaniem dzinumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, shoot (budding growth typical of a certain time period)"
],
"id": "en-dzinums-lv-noun-tMwyHrQO",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"bud",
"bud#English"
],
[
"growth",
"growth#English"
],
[
"typical",
"typical#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sprout, shoot (budding growth typical of a certain time period)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dzinums"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzīt",
"3": "ums",
"alt1": "dzīt <small>(past stem: dzin-</small>)",
"gloss1": "to drive; to shoot"
},
"expansion": "dzīt (past stem: dzin-) (“to drive; to shoot”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dzīt (past stem: dzin-) (“to drive; to shoot”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dzinumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dzinums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "dzinums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzinums",
"10": "dzinumiem",
"11": "dzinumā",
"12": "dzinumos",
"13": "dzinum",
"14": "dzinumi",
"2": "dzinumi",
"3": "dzinumu",
"4": "dzinumus",
"5": "dzinuma",
"6": "dzinumu",
"7": "dzinumam",
"8": "dzinumiem",
"9": "dzinumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new shoot",
"text": "jauns dzinums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "potato shoots, sprouts",
"text": "kartupeļu dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aloe shoots, sprouts",
"text": "alveju dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "above-ground shoots, growths",
"text": "virszemes dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "underground shoots",
"text": "apakšzemes dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the ends of the fir branches this year's soft shoots glistened in soft greenness",
"text": "egļu zaru galos maigā zaļumā vizēja šā gada mīkstie dzinumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "among Latvia's wild roses the most widespread is the red rose, with brownish red shoots",
"text": "no Latvijas savvaļas rozēm izplatītākā ir rudā roze, ar rudi sarkaniem dzinumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, shoot (budding growth typical of a certain time period)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"bud",
"bud#English"
],
[
"growth",
"growth#English"
],
[
"typical",
"typical#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sprout, shoot (budding growth typical of a certain time period)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dzinums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.