"dzelzceļš" meaning in Latvian

See dzelzceļš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way), a calque of German Eisenbahn. Etymology templates: {{af|lv|dzelzs|ceļš|tr1=iron|tr2=road, way}} dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way), {{clq|lv|de|Eisenbahn|nocap=1}} calque of German Eisenbahn Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzelzceļš m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} dzelzceļš m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dzelzceļ|š|1st|extrawidth=-120}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|dzelzceļ|š|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-120}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzelzceļš|dzelzceļi|dzelzceļu|dzelzceļus|dzelzceļa|dzelzceļu|dzelzceļam|dzelzceļiem|dzelzceļu|dzelzceļiem|dzelzceļā|dzelzceļos|dzelzceļ|dzelzceļi|type=1st declension|x=-120}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], dzelzceļš [nominative, singular], dzelzceļi [nominative, plural], dzelzceļu [accusative, singular], dzelzceļus [accusative, plural], dzelzceļa [genitive, singular], dzelzceļu [genitive, plural], dzelzceļam [dative, singular], dzelzceļiem [dative, plural], dzelzceļu [instrumental, singular], dzelzceļiem [instrumental, plural], dzelzceļā [locative, singular], dzelzceļos [locative, plural], dzelzceļ [singular, vocative], dzelzceļi [plural, vocative]
  1. railway Wikipedia link: lv:dzelzceļš Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation Derived forms: dzelzceļnieks
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzelzs",
        "3": "ceļš",
        "tr1": "iron",
        "tr2": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbahn",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way), a calque of German Eisenbahn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzceļš m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzceļš m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļ",
        "2": "š",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļ",
        "2": "š",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļš",
        "10": "dzelzceļiem",
        "11": "dzelzceļā",
        "12": "dzelzceļos",
        "13": "dzelzceļ",
        "14": "dzelzceļi",
        "2": "dzelzceļi",
        "3": "dzelzceļu",
        "4": "dzelzceļus",
        "5": "dzelzceļa",
        "6": "dzelzceļu",
        "7": "dzelzceļam",
        "8": "dzelzceļiem",
        "9": "dzelzceļu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first declension nouns in -š",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "lv:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dzelzceļnieks"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "railway"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzelzceļš-lv-noun-400ckBHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzelzceļš"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzelzceļš"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzelzceļnieks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzelzs",
        "3": "ceļš",
        "tr1": "iron",
        "tr2": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbahn",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dzelzs (iron) + ceļš (road, way), a calque of German Eisenbahn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzelzceļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzceļš m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dzelzceļš m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļ",
        "2": "š",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļ",
        "2": "š",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzelzceļš",
        "10": "dzelzceļiem",
        "11": "dzelzceļā",
        "12": "dzelzceļos",
        "13": "dzelzceļ",
        "14": "dzelzceļi",
        "2": "dzelzceļi",
        "3": "dzelzceļu",
        "4": "dzelzceļus",
        "5": "dzelzceļa",
        "6": "dzelzceļu",
        "7": "dzelzceļam",
        "8": "dzelzceļiem",
        "9": "dzelzceļu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-120"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian first declension nouns in -š",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms calqued from German",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "railway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzelzceļš"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzelzceļš"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.