"disciplīna" meaning in Latvian

See disciplīna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin disciplina (“instruction”) (cf. also discipulus “student”), from discō (“to learn”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|la|disciplina||instruction}} Latin disciplina (“instruction”), {{m|lv|discipulus}} discipulus, {{m|la|discō||to learn}} discō (“to learn”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} disciplīna f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} disciplīna f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|disciplīn|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|disciplīn|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|disciplīna|disciplīnas|disciplīnu|disciplīnas|disciplīnas|disciplīnu|disciplīnai|disciplīnām|disciplīnu|disciplīnām|disciplīnā|disciplīnās|disciplīna|disciplīnas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], disciplīna [nominative, singular], disciplīnas [nominative, plural], disciplīnu [accusative, singular], disciplīnas [accusative, plural], disciplīnas [genitive, singular], disciplīnu [genitive, plural], disciplīnai [dative, singular], disciplīnām [dative, plural], disciplīnu [instrumental, singular], disciplīnām [instrumental, plural], disciplīnā [locative, singular], disciplīnās [locative, plural], disciplīna [singular, vocative], disciplīnas [plural, vocative]
  1. discipline (well-defined and established order or system of rules which is obligatory to some group of people; obedience to this order) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-disciplīna-lv-noun-rMuWgPbO Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 83 11 6
  2. discipline (a branch of science; a subject of teaching) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-disciplīna-lv-noun-tjuuEfil
  3. discipline (a type of sport) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-disciplīna-lv-noun-5SaFtGdS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: disciplinārs, disciplinēt

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for disciplīna meaning in Latvian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disciplina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "instruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disciplina (“instruction”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "discipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "discipulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "discō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to learn"
      },
      "expansion": "discō (“to learn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin disciplina (“instruction”) (cf. also discipulus “student”), from discō (“to learn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "disciplīna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "disciplīna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīn",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīn",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīna",
        "10": "disciplīnām",
        "11": "disciplīnā",
        "12": "disciplīnās",
        "13": "disciplīna",
        "14": "disciplīnas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "disciplīnas",
        "3": "disciplīnu",
        "4": "disciplīnas",
        "5": "disciplīnas",
        "6": "disciplīnu",
        "7": "disciplīnai",
        "8": "disciplīnām",
        "9": "disciplīnu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "disciplinārs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "disciplinēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "military discipline",
          "text": "militārā disciplīna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to observe discipline",
          "text": "ievērot disciplīnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "inner discipline",
          "text": "iekšēja disciplīna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to submit to discipline",
          "text": "pakļauties disciplīnai",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "discipline breaker",
          "text": "disciplīnas pārkāpējs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (well-defined and established order or system of rules which is obligatory to some group of people; obedience to this order)"
      ],
      "id": "en-disciplīna-lv-noun-rMuWgPbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "well-defined",
          "well-defined#English"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "obedience",
          "obedience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human disciplines (= humanities)",
          "text": "humanitārās disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the disciplines of physics and mathematics",
          "text": "fizikas un matemātikas disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the university he studied natural science and technical disciplines",
          "text": "universitātē viņš piecus gadus studēja dabaszinātniskās und tehniskās disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (a branch of science; a subject of teaching)"
      ],
      "id": "en-disciplīna-lv-noun-tjuuEfil",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start a number of athetlic disciplines",
          "text": "startēt vairākās vieglatlētikas disciplīnās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the last discipline of the modern pentathlon (is) cross-country racing",
          "text": "modernās pieccīņas pēdējā disciplīna - krosa skrējiens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (a type of sport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-disciplīna-lv-noun-5SaFtGdS",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disciplīna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disciplina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "instruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disciplina (“instruction”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "discipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "discipulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "discō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to learn"
      },
      "expansion": "discō (“to learn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin disciplina (“instruction”) (cf. also discipulus “student”), from discō (“to learn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disciplīnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "disciplīna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "disciplīna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīn",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīn",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "disciplīna",
        "10": "disciplīnām",
        "11": "disciplīnā",
        "12": "disciplīnās",
        "13": "disciplīna",
        "14": "disciplīnas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "disciplīnas",
        "3": "disciplīnu",
        "4": "disciplīnas",
        "5": "disciplīnas",
        "6": "disciplīnu",
        "7": "disciplīnai",
        "8": "disciplīnām",
        "9": "disciplīnu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "disciplinārs"
    },
    {
      "word": "disciplinēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "military discipline",
          "text": "militārā disciplīna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to observe discipline",
          "text": "ievērot disciplīnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "inner discipline",
          "text": "iekšēja disciplīna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to submit to discipline",
          "text": "pakļauties disciplīnai",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "discipline breaker",
          "text": "disciplīnas pārkāpējs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (well-defined and established order or system of rules which is obligatory to some group of people; obedience to this order)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "well-defined",
          "well-defined#English"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people#English"
        ],
        [
          "obedience",
          "obedience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human disciplines (= humanities)",
          "text": "humanitārās disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the disciplines of physics and mathematics",
          "text": "fizikas un matemātikas disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the university he studied natural science and technical disciplines",
          "text": "universitātē viņš piecus gadus studēja dabaszinātniskās und tehniskās disciplīnas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (a branch of science; a subject of teaching)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start a number of athetlic disciplines",
          "text": "startēt vairākās vieglatlētikas disciplīnās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the last discipline of the modern pentathlon (is) cross-country racing",
          "text": "modernās pieccīņas pēdējā disciplīna - krosa skrējiens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline (a type of sport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disciplīna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.