"cirmenis" meaning in Latvian

See cirmenis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: PIE word *kʷŕ̥mis From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čьrvь, Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|lv|kʷŕ̥mis}} PIE word *kʷŕ̥mis, {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*kírmis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*kʷŕ̥mis}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis, {{cog|sla-pro|*čьrvь}} Proto-Slavic *čьrvь, {{cog|lt|kirmis||worm}} Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} cirmenis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} cirmenis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|cirme|is|2nd||n|ņ}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|cirme|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|cirmenis|cirmeņi|cirmeni|cirmeņus|cirmeņa|cirmeņu|cirmenim|cirmeņiem|cirmeni|cirmeņiem|cirmenī|cirmeņos|cirmeni|cirmeņi|type=2nd declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], cirmenis [nominative, singular], cirmeņi [nominative, plural], cirmeni [accusative, singular], cirmeņus [accusative, plural], cirmeņa [genitive, singular], cirmeņu [genitive, plural], cirmenim [dative, singular], cirmeņiem [dative, plural], cirmeni [instrumental, singular], cirmeņiem [instrumental, plural], cirmenī [locative, singular], cirmeņos [locative, plural], cirmeni [singular, vocative], cirmeņi [plural, vocative]
  1. maggot, grub Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-cirmenis-lv-noun-kN73NqFD Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čьrvь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrvь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kirmis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis\nFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čьrvь, Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cirmenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "cirmenis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirme",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirme",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirmenis",
        "10": "cirmeņiem",
        "11": "cirmenī",
        "12": "cirmeņos",
        "13": "cirmeni",
        "14": "cirmeņi",
        "2": "cirmeņi",
        "3": "cirmeni",
        "4": "cirmeņus",
        "5": "cirmeņa",
        "6": "cirmeņu",
        "7": "cirmenim",
        "8": "cirmeņiem",
        "9": "cirmeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "lv:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maggot, grub"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirmenis-lv-noun-kN73NqFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "maggot",
          "maggot"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirmenis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čьrvь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrvь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kirmis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis\nFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čьrvь, Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirmeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cirmenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "cirmenis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirme",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirme",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cirmenis",
        "10": "cirmeņiem",
        "11": "cirmenī",
        "12": "cirmeņos",
        "13": "cirmeni",
        "14": "cirmeņi",
        "2": "cirmeņi",
        "3": "cirmeni",
        "4": "cirmeņus",
        "5": "cirmeņa",
        "6": "cirmeņu",
        "7": "cirmenim",
        "8": "cirmeņiem",
        "9": "cirmeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷŕ̥mis",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maggot, grub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maggot",
          "maggot"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirmenis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cirmenis meaning in Latvian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.