See cilts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kiltìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kilti̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older, obsolete verb cilt (“to rise”), or perhaps, via ablaut, from celt (“to raise, to lift, to build”). The meaning of cilt, “to rise,” is linked to that of “to appear, to originate, to be born;” the original being thus changed from “(where) one rises, is born” to “tribe.” Cognates include Lithuanian kilti̇̀s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cilts f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "6th"
},
"expansion": "cilts f (6th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cil",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "t",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cil",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "t",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cilts",
"10": "ciltīm",
"11": "ciltī",
"12": "ciltīs",
"13": "cilts",
"14": "ciltis",
"2": "ciltis",
"3": "cilti",
"4": "ciltis",
"5": "cilts",
"6": "cilšu",
"7": "ciltij",
"8": "ciltīm",
"9": "cilti",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "lv:Anthropology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "primitive tribes",
"text": "pirmatnējās ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "nomadic tribes",
"text": "klejotāju ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "hunter tribes",
"text": "mednieku ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "ancient tribe",
"text": "sena cilts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "tribal chieftain",
"text": "cilts virsaitis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribe (group of people with a primitive type of social organization)"
],
"id": "en-cilts-lv-noun-~Me2BL01",
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive#English"
],
[
"type",
"type#English"
],
[
"social",
"social#English"
],
[
"organization",
"organization#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "lv:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "one blood... one clan",
"text": "viena asins... viena cilts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
11
],
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "an old clan/family of fishermen",
"text": "sena zvejnieku cilts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of relatives with a common origin or ancestor, a clan, family"
],
"id": "en-cilts-lv-noun-P5pL03Cb",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"relatives",
"relatives"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "the human tribe, humankind",
"text": "cilvēku cilts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people united by common ideals, activities, goals"
],
"id": "en-cilts-lv-noun-CsEhGaLB",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
],
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a group of people united by common ideals, activities, goals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsîlts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cilts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cilts"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian sixth declension nouns",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Anthropology",
"lv:Family"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kiltìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kilti̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older, obsolete verb cilt (“to rise”), or perhaps, via ablaut, from celt (“to raise, to lift, to build”). The meaning of cilt, “to rise,” is linked to that of “to appear, to originate, to be born;” the original being thus changed from “(where) one rises, is born” to “tribe.” Cognates include Lithuanian kilti̇̀s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciltis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cilts f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "6th"
},
"expansion": "cilts f (6th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cil",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "t",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cil",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "t",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cilts",
"10": "ciltīm",
"11": "ciltī",
"12": "ciltīs",
"13": "cilts",
"14": "ciltis",
"2": "ciltis",
"3": "cilti",
"4": "ciltis",
"5": "cilts",
"6": "cilšu",
"7": "ciltij",
"8": "ciltīm",
"9": "cilti",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "primitive tribes",
"text": "pirmatnējās ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "nomadic tribes",
"text": "klejotāju ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "hunter tribes",
"text": "mednieku ciltis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "ancient tribe",
"text": "sena cilts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "tribal chieftain",
"text": "cilts virsaitis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribe (group of people with a primitive type of social organization)"
],
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive#English"
],
[
"type",
"type#English"
],
[
"social",
"social#English"
],
[
"organization",
"organization#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "one blood... one clan",
"text": "viena asins... viena cilts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
11
],
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "an old clan/family of fishermen",
"text": "sena zvejnieku cilts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of relatives with a common origin or ancestor, a clan, family"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"relatives",
"relatives"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian poetic terms",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "the human tribe, humankind",
"text": "cilvēku cilts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people united by common ideals, activities, goals"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
],
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a group of people united by common ideals, activities, goals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsîlts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cilts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Lv-riga-cilts.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cilts"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cilts meaning in Latvian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.