See cepums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cepums meaning in Latvian (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cept",
"3": "ums",
"alt1": "cep(t)",
"gloss1": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "cep(t) (“to bake”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cep(t) (“to bake”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cepums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cepums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "cepums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cepum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepums",
"10": "cepumiem",
"11": "cepumā",
"12": "cepumos",
"13": "cepum",
"14": "cepumi",
"2": "cepumi",
"3": "cepumu",
"4": "cepumus",
"5": "cepuma",
"6": "cepumu",
"7": "cepumam",
"8": "cepumiem",
"9": "cepumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yesterday's bread (lit. yesterday's baked bread",
"text": "vakardienas cepuma maize",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lunch time was near, and something was being fried in the kitchen... frying noises, and the smell of something fried tickled our noses",
"text": "tuvojas pusdienas, un virtuvē kaut kas cepas... čurkst tauki, un cepuma smarža kutina mūsu degunus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something roasted, fried, baked"
],
"id": "en-cepums-lv-noun-hg2V0X1l",
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"fried",
"fry"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually singular) something roasted, fried, baked"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "lv:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(sugar) cookies",
"text": "cukura cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crackers (lit. salty cookies)",
"text": "sāļie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "butter cookies",
"text": "sviesta cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hard cookies",
"text": "cietie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dry cookies, biscuits",
"text": "sausie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "brittle cookies",
"text": "trauslie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shortbread (lit. sand cookies)",
"text": "smilšu cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the total amount of bread, including cookies, in the (suggested) daily diet of a child is 100-200 grams",
"text": "kopējā maizes deva, cepumus ieskaitot, bērna dienas uzturā ir 100-200 gramu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tea had been poured into the glasses, and there were cookies on the glass tray... these (were) still warm and smelled of nuts",
"text": "glāzēs salieta tēja, un stikla traukā ir cepumi... tie vēl silti, smaržo pēc riekstiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cookie, biscuit, cracker, shortbread (small pastries mostly made of flour, sugar, fat and eggs)"
],
"id": "en-cepums-lv-noun-S91PjJJ9",
"links": [
[
"cookie",
"cookie"
],
[
"biscuit",
"biscuit"
],
[
"cracker",
"cracker"
],
[
"shortbread",
"shortbread"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"pastries",
"pastry#English"
],
[
"mostly",
"mostly#English"
],
[
"made",
"make#English"
],
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"egg",
"egg#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sæpːums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cepums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cepums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"lv:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cept",
"3": "ums",
"alt1": "cep(t)",
"gloss1": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "cep(t) (“to bake”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cep(t) (“to bake”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cepums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cepums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "cepums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cepum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepums",
"10": "cepumiem",
"11": "cepumā",
"12": "cepumos",
"13": "cepum",
"14": "cepumi",
"2": "cepumi",
"3": "cepumu",
"4": "cepumus",
"5": "cepuma",
"6": "cepumu",
"7": "cepumam",
"8": "cepumiem",
"9": "cepumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yesterday's bread (lit. yesterday's baked bread",
"text": "vakardienas cepuma maize",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lunch time was near, and something was being fried in the kitchen... frying noises, and the smell of something fried tickled our noses",
"text": "tuvojas pusdienas, un virtuvē kaut kas cepas... čurkst tauki, un cepuma smarža kutina mūsu degunus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something roasted, fried, baked"
],
"links": [
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"fried",
"fry"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually singular) something roasted, fried, baked"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(sugar) cookies",
"text": "cukura cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crackers (lit. salty cookies)",
"text": "sāļie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "butter cookies",
"text": "sviesta cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hard cookies",
"text": "cietie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dry cookies, biscuits",
"text": "sausie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "brittle cookies",
"text": "trauslie cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shortbread (lit. sand cookies)",
"text": "smilšu cepumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the total amount of bread, including cookies, in the (suggested) daily diet of a child is 100-200 grams",
"text": "kopējā maizes deva, cepumus ieskaitot, bērna dienas uzturā ir 100-200 gramu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tea had been poured into the glasses, and there were cookies on the glass tray... these (were) still warm and smelled of nuts",
"text": "glāzēs salieta tēja, un stikla traukā ir cepumi... tie vēl silti, smaržo pēc riekstiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cookie, biscuit, cracker, shortbread (small pastries mostly made of flour, sugar, fat and eggs)"
],
"links": [
[
"cookie",
"cookie"
],
[
"biscuit",
"biscuit"
],
[
"cracker",
"cracker"
],
[
"shortbread",
"shortbread"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"pastries",
"pastry#English"
],
[
"mostly",
"mostly#English"
],
[
"made",
"make#English"
],
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"egg",
"egg#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sæpːums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cepums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Lv-riga-cepums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cepums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.