See bālums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "bālum",
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"tags": [
"singular",
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"head": "",
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "s",
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},
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{
"args": {
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"10": "-",
"11": "bālumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "bālum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "bālumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "bāluma",
"6": "-",
"7": "bālumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "bālumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bālēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "face pallor, paleness",
"text": "sejas bālums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "skin pallor, paleness",
"text": "ādas bālums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the first frightened pallor had disappeared from the men's cheeks",
"text": "pirmo izbaiļu bālums bija nozudis no vīriešu vaigiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pallor, paleness (the state of one who is pale)"
],
"id": "en-bālums-lv-noun-cz8SYcRu",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"pallor",
"pallor"
],
[
"paleness",
"paleness"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"pale",
"pale#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) pallor, paleness (the state of one who is pale)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "already on the windows the first paleness (= dim, faint light) of dawn appears",
"text": "jau logos ausmas pirmais bālums svīst",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleness (the quality of that which is pale, dim, not bright; a faint, dim light)"
],
"id": "en-bālums-lv-noun-r9hjBgOk",
"links": [
[
"paleness",
"paleness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"pale",
"pale#English"
],
[
"dim",
"dim#English"
],
[
"bright",
"bright#English"
],
[
"faint",
"faint#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bāːlums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bālums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bālums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"3": "ums",
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},
"expansion": "bāl (“pale”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bāl (“pale”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bālums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bālumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bāluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bālumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bālumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "bālumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "bālum",
"source": "declension",
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"tags": [
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "bālums m (1st declension)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"12": "-",
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"3": "bālumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "bāluma",
"6": "-",
"7": "bālumam",
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"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "balēt"
},
{
"word": "bālēt"
},
{
"word": "balot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "face pallor, paleness",
"text": "sejas bālums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "skin pallor, paleness",
"text": "ādas bālums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the first frightened pallor had disappeared from the men's cheeks",
"text": "pirmo izbaiļu bālums bija nozudis no vīriešu vaigiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pallor, paleness (the state of one who is pale)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"pallor",
"pallor"
],
[
"paleness",
"paleness"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"pale",
"pale#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) pallor, paleness (the state of one who is pale)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "already on the windows the first paleness (= dim, faint light) of dawn appears",
"text": "jau logos ausmas pirmais bālums svīst",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleness (the quality of that which is pale, dim, not bright; a faint, dim light)"
],
"links": [
[
"paleness",
"paleness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"pale",
"pale#English"
],
[
"dim",
"dim#English"
],
[
"bright",
"bright#English"
],
[
"faint",
"faint#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bāːlums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bālums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Lv-riga-b%C4%81lums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bālums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bālums meaning in Latvian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.