"burtnīca" meaning in Latvian

See burtnīca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [būrtnìtsa] Audio: lv-riga-burtnīca.ogg
Etymology: From burts (“letter”) + -nīca. A neologism by Atis Kronvalds, proposed in 1869 in the form burtnīce, but since 1870, by K. Valdemārs' influence, as burtnīca. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|burts|nīca|gloss1=letter}} burts (“letter”) + -nīca, {{coin|lv|Atis Kronvalds|notext=1}} Atis Kronvalds Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} burtnīca f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} burtnīca f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|burtnīc|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|burtnīc|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|burtnīca|burtnīcas|burtnīcu|burtnīcas|burtnīcas|burtnīcu|burtnīcai|burtnīcām|burtnīcu|burtnīcām|burtnīcā|burtnīcās|burtnīca|burtnīcas|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], burtnīca [nominative, singular], burtnīcas [nominative, plural], burtnīcu [accusative, singular], burtnīcas [accusative, plural], burtnīcas [genitive, singular], burtnīcu [genitive, plural], burtnīcai [dative, singular], burtnīcām [dative, plural], burtnīcu [instrumental, singular], burtnīcām [instrumental, plural], burtnīcā [locative, singular], burtnīcās [locative, plural], burtnīca [singular, vocative], burtnīcas [plural, vocative]
  1. notebook (a book with blank pages for writing, drawing, etc.) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-burtnīca-lv-noun-JPCAq~lF Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca, Latvian words with falling intonation, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 41 9 49 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 46 17 37 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca: 41 12 48 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 7 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 3 50
  2. fascicule, fascicle (discrete portion of a book, published separately) Tags: declension-4, feminine Synonyms (obsolete form): burtnīce
    Sense id: en-burtnīca-lv-noun-h9boGCGf Categories (other): Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca, Latvian words with falling intonation, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca: 41 12 48 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of 'obsolete form': 33 42 25
  3. (bookbinding) quire (set of folded sheets of paper stitched together) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-burtnīca-lv-noun-gHXP5qA- Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca, Latvian words with falling intonation, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 41 9 49 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca: 41 12 48 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 7 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 3 50 Topics: arts, bookbinding, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "burts",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "burts (“letter”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Atis Kronvalds",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Atis Kronvalds",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From burts (“letter”) + -nīca. A neologism by Atis Kronvalds, proposed in 1869 in the form burtnīce, but since 1870, by K. Valdemārs' influence, as burtnīca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "burtnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "burtnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīca",
        "10": "burtnīcām",
        "11": "burtnīcā",
        "12": "burtnīcās",
        "13": "burtnīca",
        "14": "burtnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "burtnīcas",
        "3": "burtnīcu",
        "4": "burtnīcas",
        "5": "burtnīcas",
        "6": "burtnīcu",
        "7": "burtnīcai",
        "8": "burtnīcām",
        "9": "burtnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 17 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 7 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ruled notebook",
          "text": "līniju burtnīca, burtnīca ar līnijām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "notebook with square grid lines",
          "text": "rūtiņu burtnīca, burtnīca ar rūtiņām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheet music book",
          "text": "nošu burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drawing book",
          "text": "zīmēšanas burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "essay book",
          "text": "sacerējumu burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "notes book",
          "text": "piezīmju burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notebook (a book with blank pages for writing, drawing, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-burtnīca-lv-noun-JPCAq~lF",
      "links": [
        [
          "notebook",
          "notebook"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book#English"
        ],
        [
          "blank",
          "blank#English"
        ],
        [
          "page",
          "page#English"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "write#English"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to publish a dictionary in fascicles",
          "text": "izdot vārdnīcu burtnīcās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the novel's last fascicle has come out",
          "text": "iznākusi romāna pēdējā burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fascicule, fascicle (discrete portion of a book, published separately)"
      ],
      "id": "en-burtnīca-lv-noun-h9boGCGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fascicule",
          "fascicule"
        ],
        [
          "fascicle",
          "fascicle"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion#English"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book#English"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish#English"
        ],
        [
          "separately",
          "separately#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 42 25",
          "sense": "obsolete form",
          "word": "burtnīce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 7 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set up, compose sheets into a quire",
          "text": "salikt loksnes burtnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quire (set of folded sheets of paper stitched together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-burtnīca-lv-noun-gHXP5qA-",
      "links": [
        [
          "quire",
          "quire"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "sheets",
          "sheets#English"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper#English"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bookbinding) quire (set of folded sheets of paper stitched together)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "bookbinding",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[būrtnìtsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-burtnīca.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burtnīca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian coinages",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms coined by Atis Kronvalds",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "burts",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "burts (“letter”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Atis Kronvalds",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Atis Kronvalds",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From burts (“letter”) + -nīca. A neologism by Atis Kronvalds, proposed in 1869 in the form burtnīce, but since 1870, by K. Valdemārs' influence, as burtnīca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burtnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "burtnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "burtnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burtnīca",
        "10": "burtnīcām",
        "11": "burtnīcā",
        "12": "burtnīcās",
        "13": "burtnīca",
        "14": "burtnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "burtnīcas",
        "3": "burtnīcu",
        "4": "burtnīcas",
        "5": "burtnīcas",
        "6": "burtnīcu",
        "7": "burtnīcai",
        "8": "burtnīcām",
        "9": "burtnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ruled notebook",
          "text": "līniju burtnīca, burtnīca ar līnijām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "notebook with square grid lines",
          "text": "rūtiņu burtnīca, burtnīca ar rūtiņām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheet music book",
          "text": "nošu burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "drawing book",
          "text": "zīmēšanas burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "essay book",
          "text": "sacerējumu burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "notes book",
          "text": "piezīmju burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notebook (a book with blank pages for writing, drawing, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notebook",
          "notebook"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book#English"
        ],
        [
          "blank",
          "blank#English"
        ],
        [
          "page",
          "page#English"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "write#English"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to publish a dictionary in fascicles",
          "text": "izdot vārdnīcu burtnīcās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the novel's last fascicle has come out",
          "text": "iznākusi romāna pēdējā burtnīca",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fascicule, fascicle (discrete portion of a book, published separately)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fascicule",
          "fascicule"
        ],
        [
          "fascicle",
          "fascicle"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion#English"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book#English"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish#English"
        ],
        [
          "separately",
          "separately#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set up, compose sheets into a quire",
          "text": "salikt loksnes burtnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quire (set of folded sheets of paper stitched together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quire",
          "quire"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "sheets",
          "sheets#English"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper#English"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bookbinding) quire (set of folded sheets of paper stitched together)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "bookbinding",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[būrtnìtsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-burtnīca.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Lv-riga-burtn%C4%ABca.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "obsolete form",
      "word": "burtnīce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burtnīca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for burtnīca meaning in Latvian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.