"apostrofs" meaning in Latvian

See apostrofs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [apostɾoːfs] Audio: lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg
Etymology: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin apostrophus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a nominal use of an adjective derived from the verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|la|apostrophus}} Latin apostrophus, {{uder|lv|grc|ἀπόστροφος||accent of elision}} Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), {{m|grc|ἀποστρέφω||I turn away}} ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} apostrofs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} apostrofs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|apostrof|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|apostrof|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|apostrofs|apostrofi|apostrofu|apostrofus|apostrofa|apostrofu|apostrofam|apostrofiem|apostrofu|apostrofiem|apostrofā|apostrofos|apostrof|apostrofi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], apostrofs [nominative, singular], apostrofi [nominative, plural], apostrofu [accusative, singular], apostrofus [accusative, plural], apostrofa [genitive, singular], apostrofu [genitive, plural], apostrofam [dative, singular], apostrofiem [dative, plural], apostrofu [instrumental, singular], apostrofiem [instrumental, plural], apostrofā [locative, singular], apostrofos [locative, plural], apostrof [singular, vocative], apostrofi [plural, vocative]
  1. (orthography) apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others) Wikipedia link: lv:apostrofs Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Orthography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-apostrofs-lv-noun-CBVINmoX Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing Related terms: interpunkcija, pieturzīme, apostrofs ’ ', daudzpunkte …, defise ‐, domuzīme —, iekavas [ ] { }, izsaukuma zīme, jautājuma zīme !, kols :, komats ,, pēdiņas « » „ “, punkts , pusiekava ), semikols, slīpsvītra , <empty>, vienpēdiņas ‘ ’, zvaigznīte *

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for apostrofs meaning in Latvian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accent of elision"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin apostrophus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a nominal use of an adjective derived from the verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrof",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrof",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrofs",
        "10": "apostrofiem",
        "11": "apostrofā",
        "12": "apostrofos",
        "13": "apostrof",
        "14": "apostrofi",
        "2": "apostrofi",
        "3": "apostrofu",
        "4": "apostrofus",
        "5": "apostrofa",
        "6": "apostrofu",
        "7": "apostrofam",
        "8": "apostrofiem",
        "9": "apostrofu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "lv:Orthography",
          "parents": [
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "lv:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to use an apostrophe",
          "text": "lietot apostrofu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put an apostrophe at the ends of words",
          "text": "likt apostrofu vārdu beigās",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofs-lv-noun-CBVINmoX",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ],
        [
          "’",
          "’#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "interpunkcija"
        },
        {
          "word": "pieturzīme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apostrofs ’ '"
        },
        {
          "word": "daudzpunkte …"
        },
        {
          "word": "defise ‐"
        },
        {
          "word": "domuzīme —"
        },
        {
          "word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
        },
        {
          "word": "izsaukuma zīme"
        },
        {
          "word": "jautājuma zīme !"
        },
        {
          "word": "kols :"
        },
        {
          "word": "komats ,"
        },
        {
          "word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
        },
        {
          "word": "punkts "
        },
        {
          "word": "pusiekava )"
        },
        {
          "word": "semikols"
        },
        {
          "word": "slīpsvītra "
        },
        {
          "word": ""
        },
        {
          "word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
        },
        {
          "word": "zvaigznīte *"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:apostrofs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[apostɾoːfs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofs"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accent of elision"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin apostrophus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a nominal use of an adjective derived from the verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrof",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrof",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apostrofs",
        "10": "apostrofiem",
        "11": "apostrofā",
        "12": "apostrofos",
        "13": "apostrof",
        "14": "apostrofi",
        "2": "apostrofi",
        "3": "apostrofu",
        "4": "apostrofus",
        "5": "apostrofa",
        "6": "apostrofu",
        "7": "apostrofam",
        "8": "apostrofiem",
        "9": "apostrofu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "interpunkcija"
    },
    {
      "word": "pieturzīme"
    },
    {
      "word": "apostrofs ’ '"
    },
    {
      "word": "daudzpunkte …"
    },
    {
      "word": "defise ‐"
    },
    {
      "word": "domuzīme —"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
    },
    {
      "word": "izsaukuma zīme"
    },
    {
      "word": "jautājuma zīme !"
    },
    {
      "word": "kols :"
    },
    {
      "word": "komats ,"
    },
    {
      "word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
    },
    {
      "word": "punkts "
    },
    {
      "word": "pusiekava )"
    },
    {
      "word": "semikols"
    },
    {
      "word": "slīpsvītra "
    },
    {
      "word": ""
    },
    {
      "word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvaigznīte *"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "lv:Orthography",
        "lv:Punctuation marks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to use an apostrophe",
          "text": "lietot apostrofu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put an apostrophe at the ends of words",
          "text": "likt apostrofu vārdu beigās",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ],
        [
          "’",
          "’#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:apostrofs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[apostɾoːfs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Lv-riga-apostrofs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.