"-iste" meaning in Latvian

See -iste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Feminine form of -ists. Head templates: {{head|lv|suffix|head=|sort=}} -iste, {{lv-suffix}} -iste
  1. Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ists [masculine], -isms (english: the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief)
    Sense id: en--iste-lv-suffix-uknyflOU Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 26 0 31 5 16 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 0 33 3 15 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|lt|-ystė}} Lithuanian -ystė Head templates: {{head|lv|suffix|head=|sort=}} -iste, {{lv-suffix}} -iste
  1. Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.” Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iste-lv-suffix-ztwLGeg- Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 26 0 31 5 16 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 0 33 3 15 21 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of -ists.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 31 5 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 33 3 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist."
      ],
      "id": "en--iste-lv-suffix-uknyflOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "-isms",
          "-isms#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of -iste"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ists"
        },
        {
          "english": "the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief",
          "word": "-isms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-ystė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian -ystė",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 31 5 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 33 3 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.”"
      ],
      "id": "en--iste-lv-suffix-ztwLGeg-",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian suffixes",
    "Latvian terms derived from Lithuanian",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of -ists.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of -iste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ists"
    },
    {
      "english": "the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief",
      "word": "-isms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-isms",
          "-isms#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian suffixes",
    "Latvian terms derived from Lithuanian",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-ystė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian -ystė",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -iste meaning in Latvian (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.