"-iste" meaning in Latvian

See -iste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Feminine form of -ists. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|-ists}} -ists Head templates: {{head|lv|suffix|head=|sort=}} -iste, {{lv-suffix}} -iste
  1. Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ists [masculine], -isms (english: the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief)
    Sense id: en--iste-lv-suffix-uknyflOU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|lt|-ystė}} Lithuanian -ystė, {{m|lt|karalỹstė||kingdom}} karalỹstė (“kingdom”) Head templates: {{head|lv|suffix|head=|sort=}} -iste, {{lv-suffix}} -iste
  1. Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.” Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iste-lv-suffix-ztwLGeg- Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -iste meaning in Latvian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-ists"
      },
      "expansion": "-ists",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of -ists.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist."
      ],
      "id": "en--iste-lv-suffix-uknyflOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "-isms",
          "-isms#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of -iste"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ists"
        },
        {
          "english": "the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief",
          "word": "-isms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-ystė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian -ystė",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "karalỹstė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kingdom"
      },
      "expansion": "karalỹstė (“kingdom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.”"
      ],
      "id": "en--iste-lv-suffix-ztwLGeg-",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian suffixes",
    "Latvian terms derived from Lithuanian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-ists"
      },
      "expansion": "-ists",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of -ists.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of -iste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ists"
    },
    {
      "english": "the corresponding profession / activity / system of belief",
      "word": "-isms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to form feminine nouns denoting members/followers of a principle, religion, philosophy, lifestyle, or system of belief (usually named by words in -isms), or who has a certain profession or activity, just like its English cognate -ist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-isms",
          "-isms#Latvian"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian suffixes",
    "Latvian terms derived from Lithuanian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-ystė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian -ystė",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "karalỹstė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kingdom"
      },
      "expansion": "karalỹstė (“kingdom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Lithuanian -ystė, in words like karalỹstė (“kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form names of regions, areas, countries, etc. from the name of the their ruler: karalis “king” -> karaliste “kingdom.”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.