"žurkulēns" meaning in Latvian

See žurkulēns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From žurka (“rat”) + -ēns, with an intrusive element -ul-. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|žurka|ēns|gloss1=rat}} žurka (“rat”) + -ēns Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} žurkulēns m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} žurkulēns m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|žurkulēn|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|žurkulēn|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|žurkulēns|žurkulēni|žurkulēnu|žurkulēnus|žurkulēna|žurkulēnu|žurkulēnam|žurkulēniem|žurkulēnu|žurkulēniem|žurkulēnā|žurkulēnos|žurkulēn|žurkulēni|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], žurkulēns [nominative, singular], žurkulēni [nominative, plural], žurkulēna [genitive, singular], žurkulēnu [genitive, plural], žurkulēnam [dative, singular], žurkulēniem [dative, plural], žurkulēnu [accusative, singular], žurkulēnus [accusative, plural], žurkulēnu [instrumental, singular], žurkulēniem [instrumental, plural], žurkulēnā [locative, singular], žurkulēnos [locative, plural], žurkulēn [singular, vocative], žurkulēni [plural, vocative]
  1. baby rat Tags: declension-1, masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žurka",
        "3": "ēns",
        "gloss1": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "žurka (“rat”) + -ēns",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From žurka (“rat”) + -ēns, with an intrusive element -ul-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žurkulēns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "žurkulēns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēns",
        "10": "žurkulēniem",
        "11": "žurkulēnā",
        "12": "žurkulēnos",
        "13": "žurkulēn",
        "14": "žurkulēni",
        "2": "žurkulēni",
        "3": "žurkulēnu",
        "4": "žurkulēnus",
        "5": "žurkulēna",
        "6": "žurkulēnu",
        "7": "žurkulēnam",
        "8": "žurkulēniem",
        "9": "žurkulēnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ēns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "lv:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "lv:Rodents",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a (female) rat with baby rats",
          "text": "žurka ar žurkulēniem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-žurkulēns-lv-noun-EJ~p-bI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žurkulēns"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žurka",
        "3": "ēns",
        "gloss1": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "žurka (“rat”) + -ēns",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From žurka (“rat”) + -ēns, with an intrusive element -ul-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žurkulēni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žurkulēns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "žurkulēns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žurkulēns",
        "10": "žurkulēniem",
        "11": "žurkulēnā",
        "12": "žurkulēnos",
        "13": "žurkulēn",
        "14": "žurkulēni",
        "2": "žurkulēni",
        "3": "žurkulēnu",
        "4": "žurkulēnus",
        "5": "žurkulēna",
        "6": "žurkulēnu",
        "7": "žurkulēnam",
        "8": "žurkulēniem",
        "9": "žurkulēnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ēns",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Baby animals",
        "lv:Rodents"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a (female) rat with baby rats",
          "text": "žurka ar žurkulēniem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žurkulēns"
}

Download raw JSONL data for žurkulēns meaning in Latvian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.