See šaurs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "plašs" }, { "word": "plats" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*siauras" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *siauras", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sew-", "4": "", "5": "to bend, to cut, to drive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "siauras", "3": "siaűras" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian siaűras", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sewh₁-", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *siauras, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), with a suffix *-ro. The meaning evolved from “bent (inward), concave” to “narrow.” Cognates include Lithuanian siaűras.\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press, squeeze”) as in सुनोति (sunoti, “to press”).", "forms": [ { "form": "šaurais", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "šaurāks", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "visšaurākais", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "šauri", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "šaurs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauriem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauriem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "visšaurākais", "11": "adverb", "12": "šauri", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "definite", "6": "šaurais", "7": "comparative", "8": "šaurāks", "9": "superlative", "cat2": "", "cat3": "" }, "expansion": "šaurs (definite šaurais, comparative šaurāks, superlative visšaurākais, adverb šauri)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "šaur" }, "expansion": "šaurs (definite šaurais, comparative šaurāks, superlative visšaurākais, adverb šauri)", "name": "lv-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "šaur", "extrawidth": "-100" }, "name": "lv-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 1 10 1 10 2 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 3 10 1 9 6 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 2 12 1 11 4 12 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 1 9 0 6 0 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 1 4 0 4 0 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow street, passage", "text": "šaura iela, eja", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow corridor", "text": "šaurs koridors", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow stairs, door", "text": "šauras kāpnes, durvis", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow bed", "text": "šaura gulta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow belt", "text": "šaura josta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow bowl", "text": "šaurs trauks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow face, forehead", "text": "šaura seja, piere", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (having little breadth; having a relatively small distance from side to side, or (for round objects) a relatively small diameter)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-CoDxkhKl", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "breadth", "breadth#English" ], [ "distance", "distance#English" ], [ "side", "side#English" ], [ "object", "object#English" ], [ "diameter", "diameter#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow (= stifling, too small) apartment", "text": "šaurs dzīvoklis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (uncomfortable because of lack of space)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-CsF3QDyg", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "uncomfortable", "uncomfortable#English" ], [ "lack", "lack#English" ], [ "space", "space#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "lv:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "acute angle (between 0° and 90°)", "text": "šaurs leņķis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "acute" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-7bGPGh1Y", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "acute", "acute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) acute" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the dress is tight at the shoulder", "text": "kleita plecos ir šaura", "type": "example" }, { "english": "too tight shoes", "text": "kurpes par šauram", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tight" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-kitT6oN-", "links": [ [ "tight", "tight" ] ], "qualifier": "shoes", "raw_glosses": [ "(of clothes, shoes) tight" ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothes" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Phonetics", "orig": "lv:Phonetics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 6 15 2 33 7 8 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow, tense vowel", "text": "šaurais patskanis", "type": "example" }, { "text": "šaurais e, ē ― narrow, tense e, ē (i.e., [ɛ] instead of [æ])", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow, tense (pronounced with relatively small mouth opening)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-iHa1y6IV", "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "tense", "tense" ], [ "pronounce", "pronounce#English" ], [ "mouth", "mouth#English" ], [ "opening", "opening#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics) narrow, tense (pronounced with relatively small mouth opening)" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "words and phrases that only a certain narrow social group uses", "text": "vārdi un frāzes, ko lieto tikai kāda šaura sociāla grupa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "its readership at the time was rather narrow", "text": "tās lasītāju loks tolaik bija diezgan šaurs", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (including relatively few people)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-WtSYB144", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "including", "include#English" ], [ "people", "people#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of social groups) narrow (including relatively few people)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of social groups" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow specialty, specialization", "text": "šaura specializācija", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thematically narrow exhibition", "text": "tematiski šaura izstāde", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (a smaller subset of a larger domain of activity)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj--6IchQ1G", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "subset", "subset#English" ], [ "domain", "domain#English" ], [ "activity", "activity#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow range of vision", "text": "šaurs redzesloks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow spiritual horizon", "text": "šaurs garīgais apvārsnis", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow outlook on life", "text": "šaurs skatījums uz dzīvi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow views, opinions", "text": "šaurs uzskati", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (lacking versality, breadth, depth)" ], "id": "en-šaurs-lv-adj-Xlnj71xN", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "versality", "versality#English" ], [ "breadth", "breadth#English" ], [ "depth", "depth#English" ] ], "qualifier": "also thoughts; beliefs; ideas; also thoughts; beliefs; ideas", "raw_glosses": [ "(of vision; also thoughts, beliefs, ideas, etc.) narrow (lacking versality, breadth, depth)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of vision" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃàuɾs]" } ], "word": "šaurs" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "plašs" }, { "word": "plats" } ], "categories": [ "Latvian adjectives", "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian undefined derivations", "Latvian words with falling intonation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*siauras" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *siauras", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sew-", "4": "", "5": "to bend, to cut, to drive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "siauras", "3": "siaűras" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian siaűras", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sewh₁-", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *siauras, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), with a suffix *-ro. The meaning evolved from “bent (inward), concave” to “narrow.” Cognates include Lithuanian siaűras.\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press, squeeze”) as in सुनोति (sunoti, “to press”).", "forms": [ { "form": "šaurais", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "šaurāks", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "visšaurākais", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "šauri", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "šaurs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauriem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauriem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šauru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šauros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "šaurā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "šaurās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "visšaurākais", "11": "adverb", "12": "šauri", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "definite", "6": "šaurais", "7": "comparative", "8": "šaurāks", "9": "superlative", "cat2": "", "cat3": "" }, "expansion": "šaurs (definite šaurais, comparative šaurāks, superlative visšaurākais, adverb šauri)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "šaur" }, "expansion": "šaurs (definite šaurais, comparative šaurāks, superlative visšaurākais, adverb šauri)", "name": "lv-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "šaur", "extrawidth": "-100" }, "name": "lv-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow street, passage", "text": "šaura iela, eja", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow corridor", "text": "šaurs koridors", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow stairs, door", "text": "šauras kāpnes, durvis", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow bed", "text": "šaura gulta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow belt", "text": "šaura josta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow bowl", "text": "šaurs trauks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow face, forehead", "text": "šaura seja, piere", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (having little breadth; having a relatively small distance from side to side, or (for round objects) a relatively small diameter)" ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "breadth", "breadth#English" ], [ "distance", "distance#English" ], [ "side", "side#English" ], [ "object", "object#English" ], [ "diameter", "diameter#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow (= stifling, too small) apartment", "text": "šaurs dzīvoklis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (uncomfortable because of lack of space)" ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "uncomfortable", "uncomfortable#English" ], [ "lack", "lack#English" ], [ "space", "space#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples", "lv:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "acute angle (between 0° and 90°)", "text": "šaurs leņķis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "acute" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "acute", "acute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) acute" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the dress is tight at the shoulder", "text": "kleita plecos ir šaura", "type": "example" }, { "english": "too tight shoes", "text": "kurpes par šauram", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tight" ], "links": [ [ "tight", "tight" ] ], "qualifier": "shoes", "raw_glosses": [ "(of clothes, shoes) tight" ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothes" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples", "lv:Phonetics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow, tense vowel", "text": "šaurais patskanis", "type": "example" }, { "text": "šaurais e, ē ― narrow, tense e, ē (i.e., [ɛ] instead of [æ])", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow, tense (pronounced with relatively small mouth opening)" ], "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "tense", "tense" ], [ "pronounce", "pronounce#English" ], [ "mouth", "mouth#English" ], [ "opening", "opening#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics) narrow, tense (pronounced with relatively small mouth opening)" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "words and phrases that only a certain narrow social group uses", "text": "vārdi un frāzes, ko lieto tikai kāda šaura sociāla grupa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "its readership at the time was rather narrow", "text": "tās lasītāju loks tolaik bija diezgan šaurs", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (including relatively few people)" ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "including", "include#English" ], [ "people", "people#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of social groups) narrow (including relatively few people)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of social groups" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow specialty, specialization", "text": "šaura specializācija", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thematically narrow exhibition", "text": "tematiski šaura izstāde", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (a smaller subset of a larger domain of activity)" ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "subset", "subset#English" ], [ "domain", "domain#English" ], [ "activity", "activity#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "narrow range of vision", "text": "šaurs redzesloks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow spiritual horizon", "text": "šaurs garīgais apvārsnis", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow outlook on life", "text": "šaurs skatījums uz dzīvi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "narrow views, opinions", "text": "šaurs uzskati", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "narrow (lacking versality, breadth, depth)" ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow" ], [ "versality", "versality#English" ], [ "breadth", "breadth#English" ], [ "depth", "depth#English" ] ], "qualifier": "also thoughts; beliefs; ideas; also thoughts; beliefs; ideas", "raw_glosses": [ "(of vision; also thoughts, beliefs, ideas, etc.) narrow (lacking versality, breadth, depth)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of vision" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃàuɾs]" } ], "word": "šaurs" }
Download raw JSONL data for šaurs meaning in Latvian (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.