See ķerra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ķerra meaning in Latvian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerre",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sv",
"3": "kärra",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "carrus",
"4": "",
"5": "waggon"
},
"expansion": "Latin carrus (“waggon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ķerra"
},
"expansion": "ķerra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), or from Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), both of which are also borrowings from Latin carrus (“waggon”). The word is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries as kerre; the form ķerra appears in the 19th century, probably in dialects that took the Swedish form (ending in a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ķerra f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ķerra f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerr",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerr",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerra",
"10": "ķerrām",
"11": "ķerrā",
"12": "ķerrās",
"13": "ķerra",
"14": "ķerras",
"16": "",
"2": "ķerras",
"3": "ķerru",
"4": "ķerras",
"5": "ķerras",
"6": "ķerru",
"7": "ķerrai",
"8": "ķerrām",
"9": "ķerru",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to transport vegetables with a wheelbarrow",
"text": "pievest dārzeņus ar ķerru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheelbarrow (small, one-wheeled cart with handles)"
],
"id": "en-ķerra-lv-noun-u9KtH8b-",
"links": [
[
"wheelbarrow",
"wheelbarrow"
],
[
"cart",
"cart#English"
],
[
"handles",
"handles#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "lv:Ducks",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Poultry",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the beginning of November the greater scaups disappear from our waters",
"text": "novembra sākumā ķerras no mūsu ūdeņiem nozūd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greater scaup (diving duck, especially Aythya marila)"
],
"id": "en-ķerra-lv-noun-IC0swO1B",
"links": [
[
"greater scaup",
"greater scaup"
],
[
"duck",
"duck#English"
],
[
"Aythya marila",
"Aythya marila#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cærːa]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-ķerra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ķerra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Swedish",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Swedish",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"lv:Ducks",
"lv:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerre",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sv",
"3": "kärra",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "carrus",
"4": "",
"5": "waggon"
},
"expansion": "Latin carrus (“waggon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ķerra"
},
"expansion": "ķerra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), or from Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), both of which are also borrowings from Latin carrus (“waggon”). The word is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries as kerre; the form ķerra appears in the 19th century, probably in dialects that took the Swedish form (ending in a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ķerras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ķerra f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ķerra f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerr",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerr",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ķerra",
"10": "ķerrām",
"11": "ķerrā",
"12": "ķerrās",
"13": "ķerra",
"14": "ķerras",
"16": "",
"2": "ķerras",
"3": "ķerru",
"4": "ķerras",
"5": "ķerras",
"6": "ķerru",
"7": "ķerrai",
"8": "ķerrām",
"9": "ķerru",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to transport vegetables with a wheelbarrow",
"text": "pievest dārzeņus ar ķerru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheelbarrow (small, one-wheeled cart with handles)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheelbarrow",
"wheelbarrow"
],
[
"cart",
"cart#English"
],
[
"handles",
"handles#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the beginning of November the greater scaups disappear from our waters",
"text": "novembra sākumā ķerras no mūsu ūdeņiem nozūd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greater scaup (diving duck, especially Aythya marila)"
],
"links": [
[
"greater scaup",
"greater scaup"
],
[
"duck",
"duck#English"
],
[
"Aythya marila",
"Aythya marila#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cærːa]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-ķerra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ķerra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.